人教高二英语unit7 born dying

1、Unit7 Living with Disease,Reading2,Reading 2,免疫系统 摧毁，破坏 被感染 因而死 设法做某事 与生俱来 使无抵抗力 输血 照顾,immune system,break down,be infected with,die of,manage to,through birth,leavedefenseless,take care of,blood transfusion,1.Where is the disease spreading fast? Why? 2. Who suffers the most?,para4,1.Where is the di

2、sease spreading fast? Why? The disease is spreading fast in Africa and parts of Asia, mainly because of a lack of proper health care, prevention and education. 由于缺乏适当的医疗保健、预防措施和教育，爱滋病在非洲和亚洲的部分地区传播得很快。,(n.) lack of sth. 缺乏；匮乏：短缺 The trip was cancelled because of lack of interest. 因为缺乏兴趣，这次旅行被取消了。 (v.

3、) 没有；缺乏；不足 他缺乏自信心。 He lacks confidence. (adj. ) lacking没有，缺乏 be lacking in sth. 这本书完全没有创意。 The book is completely lacking in originality.,lack,2. Who suffers the most? As with most diseases and disasters, the young suffer the most.,as with = it is the same with.,As with hiking, rafting is also dange

4、rous.,和远足一样，漂流也很危险。,就像大多数疾病和灾难一样，最遭罪的是年轻人。,遭受；蒙受 The company suffered a huge losses . 公司出现巨额亏损。 (from sth.)/(for sth.)（因疾病，痛苦，悲伤等）受苦；受难；受折磨 She suffers from a headache.,suffer,1.What does Xiaohua decide to do?,1. Decide to ,2. Spend her time (in) ,3. Go to ,Use the limited time to help others,Tellin

5、g sth. and encouraging sb.,Visit patients,in order to,Support them and cheer them up,para5,(of things)可获得的，有效的，可找到的 These tickets are available for one month only. 这些票的有效期只有一个月。 (of a person) 有空的 Will she be available this afternoon? 今天下午她有空吗？ 有没有我可以用的车？ Are there any cars available for me ? (n) ava

6、ilability,available,使泄气， 使失去信心,The failure greatly discouraged him.,discourage sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事,The weather discourage people from going out.,这次失败使他气馁了,discourage,encourage sb to do sth./ in sth.鼓励某人做某事,这天气使得人们不愿意出去。,My parents always encourage me to choose my career.,在我选择职业时父母总是鼓励我。,(V.)

7、欢呼，喝彩，加油 We all cheered as the team came on to the field. 球队入场时我们都为之欢呼。 鼓励，鼓舞 She was cheered by the news from home. 来自家里的消息使她受到鼓舞。 up/ sb/ sth up（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来 Give Mary a call， she needs cheering up. 给玛丽打个电话吧，她需要人安慰。,cheer,If I were to live long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor,

8、helping these AIDS patients. 如果我能活到参加工作，我要选择医生这个职业，帮助这些爱滋病患者。,What is the biggest problem to the AIDS patients? Why? They also have to deal with peoples fear of AIDS. Because people dont know much about AIDS and are afraid that any contact with people who have AIDS is dangerous.,引导一个宾语从句， 做afraid的宾语

9、。,引导一个定语从句， 修饰people。,para6,Xiaohua is trying to change this by creating a network of patients and doctors that can persuade hospitals and companies to spend more money on AIDS research and education. 小华正在努力改变人们的看法。她建立了一个病人和医生的联络网，想通过它劝说医院和公司给爱滋病的研究和教育投入更多的资金。,说服，劝服，使某人相信,persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某

10、人做某事 persuade sb. into (doing) sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. out of (doing) sth . 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade sb. that从句 使某人相信,persuade,I have persuaded my dad to give up smoking. 我劝我爸爸不要再吸烟。 = I have persuaded my dad into giving up smoking. = I have persuaded my dad out of smoking.

11、I persuaded Robert that the journey was too dangerous and he didnt go. 我设法使罗伯相信这次旅行是危险的，最后他决定不去了。,AIDS is a disease that _the bodys immune system. HIV, the virus which causes AIDS, can be _ by_ unprotected sex, infected blood transfusions or through birth. There are millions of people who_ AIDS ever

12、y year. There is no cure _ for the disease and Aids patients have to deal with the fact that they might die young. Unfortunately, a deadly disease such as AIDS also frightens others. All too often, people treat AIDS patients _ they were bad or dangerous. Because of _ knowledge about how it gets tran

13、smitted, there are a great many people who have _ HIV in China and the number is increasing.,breaks,having,die,of,available,as,if,a,lack,of,down,transmitted,contracted,2.Fill in the blanks:,How should we act towards people who have HIV/AIDS?,Discussion :,We should be helpful, friendly and understanding.,We can he