第3课时　七年级(下)Units 1～6

1、,第3课时七年级(下)Units 16,人教版,词汇拓展1.sing(歌手；歌唱家)_(歌曲)_2speak(演讲)_(过去式)_(过去分词)_3write(作者；作家)_(过去式)_4violin(小提琴家)_5child(复数)_6tooth(复数)_7usually(通常的；寻常的)_,singer,song,speech,spoke,spoken,writer,wrote,violinist,children,teeth,usual,8run(现在分词)_(跑步者)_9far(比较级)_(最高级)_(反义词)_10village(村民)_11.drive(司机)_12true(真实地；

2、真诚地)_(事实；真相)_13beautiful(名词)_14dirty(尘埃；灰尘)_(反义词：干净的；清洁的)_,running,runner,farther/further,farthest/furthest,near,villager,driver,truly,truth,beauty,dirt,clean,15noisy(噪音)_(反义词：安静的)_16remember(反义词)_17luck(幸运的)_(幸运地)_18south(南方的；南部的；向南的)_19danger(危险的)_(反义词：安全的)_20sleep(反义词)_(困倦的)_(睡着的)_,noise,quiet,fo

3、rget,lucky,luckily,southern,dangerous,safe,wake,sleepy,asleep,重点短语1.擅长于be _ at2砍倒_ _3骑自行车_ bike4弹钢琴_ _ _5实现_ _6善于应付的；对有办法be _ with7结交朋友_ _8在某方面帮助(某人)_ (sb.) _ sth.,good,cut down,by,play the piano,come true,good,make friends,help,with,9认为；想起_ _10.起床；站起_ _11穿上衣服_ _12要么要么；或者或者_13(对某人)要求严格be _ (with sb.

4、)14遵守规则_ the rules15稍微；有点儿_ of16处于(极大)危险之中be _ (great) _17由制成的(be) _ of,think of,get up,get dressed,either or,strict,follow,kind,in,danger,made,重点句型1. _ _ do you want to _？你想加入什么俱乐部？2_ _ _ you usually get up?你通常什么时候起床？I usually get up _ _ _ .我通常在六点半起床。,What club,join,What time do,at six thirty,3_ _

5、your father go to work?你父亲怎样去上班？_ bike.骑自行车。4_ _ _ _ _ you to get to the bus stop?你到公共汽车站要花费多长时间？,How does,By,How long does it take,5._ _ _ _ from your home to school？从你家到学校有多远？6_ _ you _？你在做什么？_ _ a newspaper.我在看报纸。,How far is it,What are,doing,Im reading,7_ _ _ the computer?他们正在使用电脑吗？Yes，_ _是的。8Do

6、nt _ _ for class. You must be _ _上课不要迟到。你一定要守时。,Are they using,they are,be late,on time,核心语法1.祈使句2以What，Why引导的特殊疑问句3情态动词can，have to和must的用法4频度副词usually，always和never5.运用how，how long和how far询问出行方式、花费时间和两地之间的距离6运用when或what time来询问时间7现在进行时,考点一：Youre very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。be good at，be goo

7、d for，be good to与be good with【考点抢测】1Washing hands before meals is good _ your health.It protects you from getting a disease.AwithBinCtoDfor2Will Betty take part in this years talent show?Im sure she will.She is especially good at _Ato sing Bsings Csinging Dsung,D,C,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。3John is good _cli

8、mbing，but he cant run fast.4Many scientists say that learning a musical instrument is good _ your brain.5As a child，I got angry easily and was not good at _ with others.6Eating carrots is good for _，but people dont need to eat a lot of them.,at,for,communicating,eyes,考点二：Can you tell stories？Please

9、talk to Mr. Zhang after school.你会讲故事吗？请放学后和张老师聊聊。talk，tell，say与speak【考点抢测】7(2017鄂州)Time will _whether I made the right choice or not.I believe you can succeed.Asee Bsay Cknow Dtell,D,8Dont forget to _“Thank you” when someone helps you.Aspeak Bsay Ctalk Dtell9It was the first time that I had _ in pub

10、lic.I was so nervous.Asaid Bspoken Ctold Dtalked10A new study _(说) that eating some chocolate may be good for heart.,B,B,says,11Our teacher often tells us _(make) a good preparation when we want to do something.12Students in our class _(talk) about study problems in yesterdays class meeting.,to make

11、,talked,I can speak a little French.我会说一点点法语。I often say “hello” to her with a smile.我常笑着向她问好。The teacher is talking to him.老师正在跟他谈话。Dad often tells me to save water in our daily life.爸爸经常告诉我在日常生活中要节约用水。,考点三：Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.许多学生和村民从来没有离开过村庄。leave与forget【考点抢

12、测】13(2018定西)I cant find my English textbook.Is it possible that you _it at home?Alost Bsaw Cleft Dgave,C,14(2018长沙)The weather report says its going to have a shower this afternoon.It does？Wed better _now，just in case.Ato leave Bleaving Cleave15Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It d

13、oesnt matter.Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft；to take Bforgot；bringingCleft；to bring Dforgot；to bring,C,C,【注意】leave和forget均可表示“忘记”，但是leave可与介词短语搭配使用，表示“把留在什么地方”，而forget主要用于forget to do/doing sth. 。此外，leave作“离开”讲时，若与一段时间连用，应把leave改为be away from。,考点四：wear/dress/put on/in【考点抢测】16(2017乌鲁木齐)Som

14、e people dress _ in bloody shark suits.They tell people _ shark fins to protect the sharks.Athem；eat Bourselves；to eatCus；not eat Dthemselves；not to eat,D,17(2017滨州)As a teacher, I feel worried to see so many students _ glasses.AwearingBdressingCputting onDbeing in18(2017绥化)Youd better _ your coat，i

15、ts very cold outside.Awear Bput on Cdress19Its necessary for a policeman _ (穿)a uniform when he is on duty.20You neednt worry about Edward.He is old enough to dress _(he),A,B,to wear,himself,考点五：Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉想念他的家人，想吃他妈妈做的美味的粽子。wish与hope【考点

16、抢测】21(2018青岛)Larry hopes _ his English，so he keeps practicing it every day.Ato solve BsolvingCto improve Dimproving,C,22I _ I could fly to the moon one day，and say hello to Change.Awish Bhope Cwant Dexpect23Please bring my best w_(祝愿)to your parents.,A,ishes,一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1Do you

17、_ _(出去吃饭) a lot?2.I forgot my purse when I _ _(外出)3My fathers job is _ _ _ _ (有点危险)4Mike，today is Friday.Its your turn to _ _ _ (清洗餐具),eat out,went out,kind of/a little dangerous,do the dishes,5Mr. Smith is _ _ _ _ (对他的学生要求严格)6If you _ _ _ _(不遵守规则) in the company，you will be punished.7It seems that

18、I havent got a sense of direction.I always _ _ _ _ _(在这个城市迷路),strict with his students,dont follow the rules,get lost in the city,8If people _ _ _ _ _(砍伐太多的树)，many animals will lose their homes.9_ _ _ _ _(在端午节)，Chinese people eat a special food called zongzi.10Jason not only _ _ _ _(铺他自己的床)every day

19、，but he also helped his grandma do housework.,cut down too many trees,On the Dragon Boat Festival,made his own bed,二、阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。Have you ever had the wish to travel around the world and see what is out there? While some people prefer 11._ in the comfort of their own hom

20、e，others are crazy about traveling and cant wait to see the world.Exotic(异国情调的)places do have a magic power.,luck，passport，we，open，why，pack，for，museum，stay，achieve,staying/to stay,“Come visit us and we will show you 12._ mysteries，”they call to us.Every year millions of people 13._ their suitcases(手

21、提箱) or put on their backpacks and set out to visit the seven continents(洲) of the world.Some visit the 14._ of Europe，and the cities and natural wonders of North and South America.Some visit Asia and Africa for their exotic cultures.The great outback(内陆地区)of Australia is a wonderland 15._ those who

22、go there.,our,pack,museums,for,And a few 16._ people even make it to the most mysterious continent on the earthAntarctica.17_ do people want to see the world? Because it gives them a better understanding of the earth and the people living on it.It 18._ their minds，it gives them a feeling of 19._，and

23、 it makes them feel alive.So save some money，get your 20._ ready，and see the world.It will change your life forever.,lucky,Why,opens,achievement,passport(s),一、单项选择。1(2017无锡)Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you _ keep moving.Acan Bmust Ccant Dmustnt2(2017呼和浩特)_ Lucy _ you cant go

24、to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.ANeither；nor BEither；orCNot only；but also DBoth；and,B,B,3(2017白银)_ have you stayed in this city?For more than 10 years.AHow far BHow soonCHow long DHow old4(2017潍坊)_ is it from your home to your school?Its about 10 minutes ride.

25、AHow long BHow soonCHow far DHow often,C,C,5(2018株洲)Polly has been ill for three days but she is a lot _ today.Abest Bbetter Cgood6(2018山西)If a student is able to _ somebody else what hes learnt from textbooks, it shows hes understood it well.Apost Blend Cteach,B,C,7(2018河南)Hey, Jeremy. Tony and I w

26、ant to _ the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!Why not?Atry Btaste Cchoose Dsearch8Animals are our friends, so we should help those animals _Ain danger Bin white Con TV Dat home,A,A,9There are some boys _ basketball over there.Lets go and join them.Aare playing BplayingCto play Dplays10(2

27、018安徽)May I use your computer, Mr. Black?_I will use my iPad instead.AGo ahead BThank youCSorry, you cant DIm afraid not,B,A,二、完形填空。(2018河南)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken.” She said I wasnt funny, but she wa

28、snt _11_， because everyone else in the class laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite _12_. I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) _13_ of PETA.,He said they loved animals very much. I do, too. Especially chick

29、en, pork and beef. _14_， my teacher sent me to the principals office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he _15_， too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me _16_， just like shed asked the

30、 other children. I told her it was because people could _17_ them into fried chicken. She sent me back to the principals office.,He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I dont _18_. My parents taught me to be honest, _19_ my teacher doesnt like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked us to tell her

31、 what famous person _20_ like(s) most.I told her, “Colonel Sanders(肯德基创始人)”Guess where I am now?,11A.angry Bright Cpatient Dserious12A.food Banimal Canswer Dtaste13A.example Bdiscoverer Cenemy Dmember14A.Instead BAgain CAnyway DAlso15A.laughed Bbelieved Cshouted Dagreed16A.when Bwhere Chow Dwhy17A.c

32、ut Bdivide Cmake Dadd18A.care Bregret Cunderstand Dremember19A.but Band Cor Dfor20A.I Bwe Cshe Dthey,B,B,D,C,A,D,C,C,A,B,三、阅读理解。(2018宜宾)Wang Fuman is a 10yearold student. He is now studying in Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning(January 8, 2018), he braved 9 w

33、eather to travel over an hour to reach his school.,When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake(雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng, Wangs teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded(上传) Wangs picture. The picture soon has got much attention

34、 to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “liked” more than 260，000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40，000 times.,After hearing Wangs story, the Yun

35、nan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation(捐赠) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to give each poor child 500 yuan($75) to help them stay warm in winter. By 1 pm. on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300，000 yuan in public donations,

36、according to their website. Wangs village now has electricity and tap water. “ and my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school，” Wang said. “I think our life will get better.”,21What was the weather like on Monday morning?ASnowy and cold. BRainy and cold.CSnowy but warm. DRain

37、y but warm.22Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom?ABecause he lost his books.BBecause he told a joke.CBecause he looked funny.DBecause he was late.,A,C,23The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children _Astay happy Bkeep healthyCstay educated Dkeep warm in win

38、ter24What can we know from the text?AZhaotongs weather in winter is warm.BWangs future life may become better.CWangs village had electricity before.DFew people shared the boys picture.,D,B,四、任务型阅读。(2018临沂)Shanghai is one of the first cities in China to see bike sharing fever. Shared bikes can now be

39、 found all over the city. _25_ On streets, we can often see riders of your age. Some might even be younger than you. Unluckily, there have been some accidents involving(涉及) shared bikes. _26_One of the most serious accidents took place in March. One Sunday afternoon, a boy was riding an ofo bike(共享单

40、车). He was hit by a bus and later died.,The boys parents were not by his side. _27_ He was only about 10 years old.The good news is that Shanghai has been trying to manage bike sharing by making rules. The rules are still being discussed, but some of the rules have been decided on. _28_ Users must b

41、e between 1.45 and 1.95 meters tall.However, it could be hard to make these rules work. Ou Jing is ofos manager in Shanghai. He said the company had banned(禁止) children under 12 from using its service.,Yet, young children can still be seen riding ofo bikes. Thats because many ofo bikes use manual(手动

42、的) locks. _29_ Ofo has developed electronic locks. However, it will take some time for the company to fix the new locks on all of its bikes.Most of you are old enough to ride a shared bike. Still，please ride slowly for your own safety. When you finish the bike, dont forget to park and lock it properlyfor everybodys s