高考英语第一轮总复习课件：选修七Unit3 Under the sea――海下景观

1、Unit 3Under the sea 海下景观,1I saw him leave and then I drove off in the _(相反的)direction. 2It was unbelievable that she had _(遗弃)her own child.,opposite,abandoned,3The government will provide temporary _(住所)for up to three thousand people in London. 4In most of the games，_(配合)is even more important tha

2、n individual skill.,accommodation,teamwork,5She sat_(思考)on how much had changed since shed bought the farm. 6She has a very _(狭隘的)mind，for which she often becomes the target to be talked about.,reflecting,narrow,7The old man _(拖着)his tired feet as he walked slowly. 8Generally speaking，if you want to

3、 shoot the _(目标)，you must aim at it a little bit higher because of the effect of gravity on the arrow.,dragged,target,9I _remember the picture he drew last week whose colors were_.(vivid),vividly,vivid,10用witness的适当形式填空 (1)The two _to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk. (2)The crash w

4、as _by millions of viewers who were watching the race on TV.,witnesses,witnessed,1_优于；在前面 2_ 瞄准 3_ 在此期间；与此同时 4_ 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难,ahead of,aim at,in the meantime,help(.)out,5_ 对知道、明白；意识到 6_ 上下翻转 7_ 吓死了 8_ 举起，抬起；支撑；阻挡，使延误 9_ 即将；将要 10_ 靠近,be/become aware of,upside down,(be) scared to death,hold up,be abou

5、t to do,get close to,1a timewhen引导的定语从句 _(那个时期)the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.,It was a time when,2be about to动词原形表示即将发生的事情 This was the call that announced _(捕鲸行动马上就要开始),there was about to be a w

6、hale hunt,3see.being done看到正在被 As we drew closer，I could _(看到一头鲸受到攻击)by a pack of about six other killers.,see a whale being attacked,4Itbeadj.to do sth. The sea was rough that day and _(很难操纵船只),it was difficult to handle the boat,5where引导的状语从句 The water was quite shallow but _(到了珊瑚礁的尽头，就有一个陡坡)to th

7、e sandy ocean floor.,where the reef ended，there was a steep drop,ving形式的被动语态 1(2011潍坊5月份训练)_ about his own safety，Peter put a card on the back of his car reading“CautionNewly Licensed.”,AConcerned BConcerning CHaving concerned DBeing concerned,解析：选A。考查非谓语动词。concern与逻辑主语Peter之间构成系表结构，所以用concerned作状语。

8、be concerned about意为“担心；关心”。故选A项。,2(2012济宁检测)_ of the urgency of the current situation makes him want to learn more. ABeing aware BAware CTo be aware DBe aware 解析：选A。此题考查非谓语动词。v.ing形式作主语。,3_gave a big warning to anyone who is lazy and dishonest in the company. AHe being fired BHe was fired CHe fired

9、 DHis being fired,解析：选D。本题考查分词被动形式的用法。根据句意“他被解雇这件事给公司里那些懒惰和不诚实的人是一个很大的警告”，故选D。,4(2012潍坊检测)_in a famous university is what most students wish for. ATo educate BEducated CBeing educated DEducating,解析：选C。考查非谓语动词的用法。该结构的逻辑主语是下文中的“most students”，所以应用被动形式，故排除A、D；由句子结构分析，空格部分在句子中作主语，故只能选C。,5What made littl

10、e Tom so unhappy and cry in his room? _to go hiking with his brother. AHaving not been allowed BNot having allowed CHaving not allowed DNot having been allowed,解析：选D。非谓语动词的否定式not应该放在其前，而且句中指小汤姆不被准许和他的哥哥一起去远足，故应该使用被动结构，所以D项正确。,1witnessn目击者；证人；证据 vt.当场见到；目击 (教材P20)I thought，at the time，that this was j

11、ust a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times. 当时我认为这只是个故事，但之后我亲眼目睹了好多次。,归纳拓展,His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。 He witnessed_to having seen the man enter the room. 他证明看到那个人进了房间。,(牛津P2313)Police have appealed for anyone who witnessed the i

12、ncident to contact them. 警方呼吁凡是目击这一事件的人与他们联系。,That evening，our group spent hours talking about what we had witnessed. 那天晚上，我们组花了数小时讨论我们所看到的事情。,2abandonvt.遗弃；抛弃；丢弃；放弃；中止；(与oneself连用)使放纵，使听任n放任；放纵 (教材P21)From Jamess face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 从詹姆斯的脸上我能看出，他害怕被我们抛弃。,归纳拓展

13、,(朗文P2)Rescuers abandoned_all_hope_of finding any more survivors of the crash. 援救人员完全放弃了会再找到坠机生还者的希望。 We must urge people who smoke to abandon the habit. 我们必须敦促吸烟的人戒烟。,The match was_abandoned because of bad weather. 比赛因天气恶劣而取消了。,The child was abandoned by his parents.Eventually the abandoned boy was

14、 found wandering in the street，abandoning himself to despair. 那个孩子被他的父母遗弃了。后来有人发现那个被抛弃的男孩在大街上游荡，他已陷入了绝望。,3urgevt.催促；极力主张；驱策 (教材P20)“Man overboard！Turn the boat around！”urged George，shouting loudly. 乔治催促着，大声喊道：“有人落水了！调转船头。”,归纳拓展,He urged us to collect money for those who are in urgent need of food an

15、d clothes. 他敦促我们募捐来帮助那些急需食品和衣服的人们。 (牛津P2223)The report urged_that all children be_taught_to_swim.这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。,He urged on his pupils the importance of hard work. 他向学生们力言努力学习的重要性。,4reflectvt.映射；反射；思考vi.思考 (教材P24)Im sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the

16、daya day of pure magic！我坐在温暖的夜空下，手里拿着一瓶冷饮，回忆着当天的事情这是神奇的一天！,归纳拓展,(2010高考湖北卷)Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time，his house reflects his personality. 对于一个人来说，就像他的穿衣、吃饭以及与之度过时光的朋友一样，他的房子代表了他的个性。,(牛津P1668)When the suns rays hit the earth，a lot

17、of the heat is reflected back into space. 太阳光线照射到地球时，大量的热被反射回太空。 (牛津P1668)Before I decide，I need_time_to_reflect. 在我决定前，我需要时间认真考虑。,After_long_reflection we decided to buy that house. 经过长时间的慎重考虑，我们决定买下那所房子。,跟踪训练 .完成句子 1I urged that we _(立即采取措施)prevent such things happening again.,take immediate actio

18、n to,2Our newspaper aims to _(反映)the views of the local community. 3They failed several times，and finally _(放弃希望)finding an effective way of solving the problem.,reflect,abandoned the hope of,4You should set aside some time to _ (反思你的成功和失败) 5The whole world _(见证成功发射)Tiangong on September 29th,2011.,

19、reflect on your successes and failures,witnessed the successful launch,.单项填空 1Premier Wens strong love for the people is _ in what he has done and spoken. ArelievedBreflected Cresponded Drecovered,解析：选B。句意为：温总理对人民强烈的关爱在他的言行中被反映了出来。relieve减轻，解除；reflect映射，反映；respond回应，回答；recover恢复。,2The police found a

20、 witness _ the traffic accident and asked her to _ witness. Ato；give Bof；give a Cto；give a Dof；give,解析：选A。考查witness的意义和用法。a witness to.表示“的目击者”；give witness“作证，证明”，为固定搭配。,3Usually，a childs behavior is a(n) _ of his family environment,many studies suggest. Adescription Brecognition Creflection Dexpre

21、ssion,解析：选C。句意为：许多研究表明,通常一个孩子的行为会是他的家庭环境的反映。description描述；recognition认出；reflection反映；expression表达。,4The frequent robbers attacks near the banks were so often that it _ the local police to take immediate action to fight against the criminals. Acalled Bcharged Curged Dimpressed,解析：选C。句意为：银行附近频繁的抢劫案促使当

22、地警方立即采取行动,打击罪犯。urge“催促；极力主张；驱策”，urge sb.to do sth.“敦促某人干某事”，符合句意。 charge“收费；控诉”；impress“使印象深刻；使铭记”。,5Occupied with my work，I nearly have no time to reflect on the extraordinary events that I _ in the past six years. Ahad witnessed Bwill witness Cwitnessed Dhave witnessed,解析：选D。考查动词时态。句意为：忙于工作，我几乎没有时

23、间回想六年来我曾经历的特别事件。由句中的时间状语in the past six years可知，应用现在完成时。,1help(.)out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难；协助；使(某人)脱离困境 (教材P21)What evidence was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out? 有什么证据能说明老汤姆帮助捕鲸者摆脱险境？,归纳拓展,(牛津P955)When I bought the house,my sister helped me out with a loan. 我买这所房子时，我姐姐借给了我一笔钱解了急。,As he is my

24、best friend，when I am in trouble he will certainly help me out. 因为他是我最好的朋友，当我遇到麻烦时他肯定会帮我。,She couldnt_help_bursting into tears when she heard the news.当她听到这个消息时，她情不自禁地突然哭起来。 Im sorry I cant help you clean the house. 对不起，我不能帮助你打扫房间。,2be/become aware of 对知道、明白；意识到 (教材P24)The first thing I became aware

25、 of was all the vivid colours surrounding mepurples，reds，oranges，yellows，blues and greens.,我首先注意到的是我周围那些鲜艳的色彩紫色、红色、橘黄、明黄、蓝色和绿色等。,归纳拓展,Most people are_aware_of the dangers of driving after drinking.大多数人知道酒后开车的危险。 (牛津P119)I dont think people are really aware of just how much it costs. 我认为人们并不真正明白这要花多少

26、钱。,We are not aware (of) what he is longing for. 我们不知道他在渴望什么。 (牛津P119)As_far_as_Im_aware，nobody has done anything about it.据我所知，尚无人对此采取任何措施。,跟踪训练 .选词填空 help out；hold up；be scared to death；upside down；be aware of,1Looking for his lost magazine，the man turned the whole room _. 2She _ the fact that she

27、 had made a serious mistake，and she couldnt forgive herself.,upside down,was aware of,3I was in financial trouble last year；it was my fathers friend that _ me _. 4The reason that they gave for being late was that they were_in a traffic jam.,helped,out,held up,5I _when I saw someone walking slowly to

28、wards me in the dark.,was scared to death,.单项填空 1There is no need for you to worry.Things _ quite well. Aworked out Bhelped out Cbroke out Ddropped out,解析：选A。句意为：你没必要担心。事情的结果非常不错。work out结果，符合句意。help out帮忙；break out(坏事)突然发生，爆发；drop out退出，辍学。,2Do you work in this office? No，as a clerk in this office

29、is on vacation，Im just _ here for about a week. Ahanging out Bworking out Cturning out Dhelping out,解析：选D。句意为：你在这个办公室工作吗？不，这儿的职员休假了，我在这儿做帮手将近一周了。help out协助，援助；hang out闲荡，晾晒(衣服)；work out算出，解决，制订出；turn out结果(是)。,3Most parents are not _ the danger of their babies eating jelly，which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen. Awell aware to Bvery aware of Caware that Dwell aware of,解析：选D。考查形容词用法。空白处后面不是句子，故排除C项；aware后面接of，故排除A项；另外表示“清