2014年新目标九年级Unit10全单元课件

1、Unit 10,Section A Period 1 (1a 2d),In Brazil what do people do when they meet for the first time?,Brazil - Brazilian(s),kiss,They are supposed to ,In Mexico what do people do when they meet for the first time?,MexicoMexican (s),shake hands,They are supposed to ,In Korea what do people do when they m

2、eet for the first time?,Korea - Korean (s),bow,They are supposed to .,In Japan what do people do when they meet for the first time?,They are supposed to ,In the United States what do people do when they meet for the first time?,They are supposed to ,Do you know what people in other countries would d

3、o when they meet for the first time?,c,b,a,b,a,1b Listen and check your answers in 1a.,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,A1: What are people_ to do when they meet _ the first time? B1: Well, do you mean when friends meet for the first time? A1: Yeah. B1: Well, in_, friends_. A1: What about in_, R

4、odrigo? A2: In Mexico we _. A1: How about in _, Yoshi? A3: We _. B2: And in _we also _. A1: Well, I guess in most _we shake hands.,supposed,for,Brazil,kiss,Mexico,shake hands,Japan,bow,Korea,bow,Western countries,Pair work,Talk about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first

5、 time. Talk about the countries listed above or other countries you know about.,A: What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to bow.,A: What are people in Mexico supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to shake hands.,M

6、aria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check () the mistakes Maria made.,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,Maria was supposed to arrive at 7: 00, but she _. 2. In Marias country, when youre invited for 7:00, youre expected to _. 3. When Maria

7、met Pauls mom, she was surprised to _. 4. Maria should ask what she is supposed to _ if she is invited to a party next time.,arrived at 8:00,shake hands,wear,come later,Role-play the conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the information from 2a and 2b.,Pair work,Free Talk,What are you supposed to

8、do if you are invited to a friends house?,2d Read and answer the questions.,What was the funny thing happening last night? Where is Marie from?,When John met Sato, he held out his hand, but Sato bowed.,She is from France.,Read after the tape and then role-play the conversation.,How to Greet People i

9、n France?,When women are greeting other women or men are greeting women, you kiss the person right cheek to right cheek and left cheek to left cheek, making a kissing sound into the air beside them, while saying Bonjour to friends or, if youre meeting for the first time, your name.,2. When men are g

10、reeting men, they do not greet one another with a kiss, but with a handshake. Again, if you know the person, you will say Bonjour and if you dont, greet them with your name. 3. Repeat the process when you say goodbye.,shaking hands: You should shake hands with others with a smile. At the same time y

11、ou shouldnt wear hats or gloves when you do this. Usually, the time of shaking hands should last no more than 3 seconds. It is polite to wait for the ladies, the leaders or the old to show their hands first, then you can shake with them.,CULTURE,bow: When you bow to others, you should stand at atten

12、tion and take off your hat to show your respect. kiss: If you meet a friend or your relative, you can greet him or her with a hug or a kiss on the cheeks. If you are a couple, you can hug and kiss, but if you are parents and children, you just kiss on the face or forehead. If you are brothers or sis

13、ters, you just kiss on the cheeks.,CULTURE,Language points,Youre expected to sb.beexpectedtodosth.被期望做某事/应该要做某事 He is expected to get through to the finals. 我们期待他进入决赛。 Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。 You will be expected to work on Saturdays. 你们星期六要上班。,人

14、们期待神州 7 成功发射。(expect) Shenzhou VII _ _ to be sent up successfully. 希望刘翔再夺金牌。 (expect),was expected,Liu Xiang is expected to win gold medals again.,2. greet v. 和打招呼；迎接 Shegreetsme whenever she meets me. 她一见到我就打招呼。 Mickgreetedher with a kiss on each cheek. 米克亲吻她的双颊以表问候。 The hostgreetedus at the gate.

15、主人在大门口迎接我们。 greeting n. 问候；打招呼 He sendsgreetingsto all the family. 他发信向全家问候。,3. hold out my hand 伸出我的手 hold out 伸出； 坚持 She held out her hand to take the rope. 她伸手去抓那根绳子。 He laughed, holding out his cup for more tea. 他大笑，伸出杯子要给他再倒点茶。,holdon抓住;继续;坚持;忍受;(打电话时用语)别挂断. holdup举起;阻挡;耽搁;支撑;抢劫;使停顿;举出. holdbac

16、k阻碍; 退缩; 隐藏; 克制; 隐瞒 holdoff不使挨近; 挡住; 耽搁; 离开 holddown压制; 压缩 holdon to紧紧抓住;坚持;不放弃 holdin压住; 忍耐; 抑制,Li Lei wanted to tell her everything, but something made him _. A. hold up B. hold back C. hold on D. hold out,B,完成句子 1. 在大多数西方国家，人们初次见面时应该握手。 In most Western countries, people _ _ _ _ _ _ when they meet

17、 for the first time. 2. 我们怎样才能用正确的方式与美国朋友打招呼？ How can we _ American friends _ _ _ _?,Exercise,are,supposed to shake hands,greet,in,the / a right way,3. 你应该问一下该带什么礼物。 You should _ what gift to take with you. 4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去晚了。 If you are invited to the meeting, you _ _ to _ late.,ask,arent,suppo

18、sed,be,5. 在日本，你应该鞠躬而不是握手。 You are supposed to bow _ _ _ hands in Japan.,instead of,shaking,Unit 10,Section A Period 2 (3a 3c),Review,Translate the phrases.,shake hands arrive late wear the wrong clothes make some mistakes welcome party hold out ones hands to ones surprise,握手 迟到 穿错衣服 犯一些错误 欢迎会 伸出手 令某

19、人惊奇的是,re-lax-ed va-lue drop by ca-pi-tal af-ter all noon mad get mad e-ffort make an effort Teresa Lopez Marc LeBlanc Cali Colombia Lausanne,New words:,A: What are we supposed to do when we are in a library in China? B: Were supposed to ,Pair work,keep quiet return the books on time.,A: What are we

20、supposed to do when we are on a bus in China? B: Were supposed to ,Pair work,offer the seats to the olds or kids. keep the bus clean.,Different countries have different customs.,Teresa Lopez,Colombia,Marc Leblanc,Switzerland,Read and choose the best answer.,It is ok to be 15 minutes late for dinner

21、_. A. Colombia B. Switzerland 2. In Colombia, boys are supposed to _. but girls are supposed to _ when they meet their friends. A. kiss B. bow C. shake hands 3. In Switzerland, your friend will _ if you are 15 minutes late for dinner. A. not mind B. value the time C. get angry 4. In Switzerland, peo

22、ple are supposed to _ when visit their friends. A. walk around the town center B go there at noon C. call first,A,C,A,C,C,Read again and complete the chart.,Its OK to be late,drop by whenever they like,call them first,always make plans,dont have to make plans,Its important to be on time,Difficult se

23、ntences,We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. 我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的赶，所以我们不介意别人 偶尔迟到一会儿。 We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。 We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as

24、we can! 我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能的见到 更多朋友。,So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends. 因此，每次我去见朋友都会尽力做到守时。 I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. 我总是早早出门避免交通拥挤，因为我认为让 别人等是非常不礼貌的。 Also, we never visit a friends house without c

25、alling first. 同时，我们从来不会不先打电话就拜访朋友。,be relaxed about rush around value the time in everyday lives drop by make plans keep sb. doing plan to do sth.,对宽松 匆匆忙忙四处赶 珍惜时间 在日常生活中 顺便拜访 制定计划 让.一直做某事 计划做.,Useful phrases,walk around on time after all at noon make an effort avoid heavy traffic get mad,四处走动 准时 毕竟

26、 在中午 做出努力 避免交通拥挤 大动肝火,PAIR WORK,A new student from England is going to take class at your school. Fill in the chart with the things he or she is supposed to do inside and outside the classroom. Then role-play a conversation.,1. greeting teachers,say “Good morning”,2. making plans,3. phoning someone,

27、4. visiting someones place,call first, and knock at the door,discuss the plan,say “Hello, ”,PAIR WORK,Search for some rules of some countries, and then share with your friends.,Greeting your teacher in a Western countryTo smile and say “Good morning” or “Good afternoon”.,Greeting your teacher in Chi

28、naTo stand straight and say “ Hello!”.To get off your bike. Not to take your hat off.,At a Chinese dinner party To talk to people sitting beside you. To smile. To eat with chopsticks. To stand up when others make a toast. To say you are full if you dont want any more food. Not to keep your hand unde

29、r the table.,At a Western dinner party To eat with knives and forks. To be lively and smile. Not to shout or laugh loudly at the table. Not to smoke cigarettes during the dinner.,Language points,1. Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time.在我们国家, 我们对时间相当宽松。 relaxed是形容词, 在这里意为“宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介

30、词about。 My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母对我的服装不加约束。,relaxed还可以意为“放松的, 轻松自在的”。 You look very relaxed. Arent you busy now? 你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？ 链接: relax v. 放松 relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的 relaxation n. 当其意为“放松,消遣”时, 是不可数名词；而当其意为“休闲活动”时, 是可数名词。,(2012 抚顺英语中考) - Why do you look so _. - Because

31、its rainy and I hate rainy days. A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired ,B,Teresaispretty_ (轻松的) about time. ShethinksitisOKifyouarrive late I felt _ (relax) lying in the sun. What a good time! We are thinking about _ (relax) for an hour. ,relaxed,relaxed,relaxing,2. We value the time we spend with our

32、 family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。 value在这里是动词, 意为“重视；珍视。 Ivaluedmy friendship with my classmates. 我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。 I have alwaysvaluedyour advice. 我向来重视你的忠告。 Which do youvalue, wealth or health? 你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康?,拓展: value还可以作名词, 意为“价值。 Good books are of greatvalueto student

33、s. 好书对学生非常有用。 I paid him 50 for the painting, but its truevaluemust be at least 500. 我付给他50英镑买下了这幅画, 但它的真正价值至少有500英镑。 valuable adj. 贵重的；宝贵的,- Mrs. Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter? - With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _ A

34、. value B. style C. effect D. mood,B,everyday adj. 每天的；日常的；平常的 Cooking breakfast is hereverydayjob. 做早饭是她的日常工作。 链接： everyday, every day的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。 He comes here every day. 他每天来这儿。,1) Themanwore_clothes. 2) Howdoyougotoschool_? 3) 你天天讲日常英语吗? Do you speakeverydayEnglishevery day?,everyday,ev

35、ery day,3. We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time. 我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。 drop by 顺便拜访 可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。 Drop by often when you are free. 有空时常来拜访。 I will drop by my uncles home this afternoon. 今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。,(2012 山东济南) Could you please _ the music? My baby is sleeping. Sorr

36、y. I will do it right away. A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up 【解析】open up“开阔，打开”；turn down“把(声音等)拧小”；drop by“顺便拜访”；dress up“打扮”。句意“请你把声音关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。对不起，我马上关小。”,B,拓展: drop in也可以意为“拜访,到访”, 后面接人时,要借助于介词on；接地点时要借助于介词at。 Dont forget to drop in on your teacher. = Dont forget to drop in at y

37、our teachers home. 不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 dropbysb. = dropin on sb. 顺便走访某人 drop by ones home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访,1) I often drop _ my uncles home. A. by B. over C. in D. on 2) We always _ our friends homes without _ plans. A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make 3) I would d

38、rop in on you when I passed your home. (2012山西中考英语模拟)A. drop behind B. drop by to see C. take care of D. go out of,A,B,B,4. get mad 大动肝火；气愤 They are sure toget madto hear it. 他们听了一定会气坏了。 Mother got mad with me for coming home late. 妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。 Father wontget mad aboutyour mistake. 父亲不会为你的错失生气的

39、。,拓展: mad adj. 很生气；疯的 She wasmadat her husband for forgetting her birthday. 她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 Both brothers aremadabout tennis. 兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。 She wentmadafter the death of her son. 儿子死后,她就疯了。,(2009潍坊中考) Liu Qian as a little boy was so _ his own magic world that he seldom went out to play with other ch

40、ildren. A. good at B. mad about C. popular with D. afraid of (2007内江中考) My mother is angry with me because I didnt finish the homework. A. surprised at B. mad at C. excited at,B,B,5. heavy traffic 交通繁忙, 交通拥堵, 车水马龙 Whatheavy traffic! 多拥挤的交通！ He got home late because of theheavy traffic. 他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故

41、。,traffic n. 交通; 路上行驶的车辆 His left knee was hurt in atrafficaccident. 他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。 Theres usually a lot oftrafficat this time of day. 每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。 The streets are crowded with traffic. 街上车辆很多。,light traffic行人车辆稀少 little traffic交通不拥挤 long-distance traffic长途交通车辆 one-way traffic单向交通 two-way traff

42、ic双向来往的交通(车辆) slow-moving traffic缓慢移动的车流 air traffic空中交通 rush-hour traffic交通高峰,(2009泰安中考) Rush hour is the time of day when t_ is very heavy. (2013东营) - Excuseme,haventyou learnedthenew_ law?Everyone inacar mustweartheseatbelt. - Sorry,wewontdothatagain. A.food B.traffic C.medicine D.education,traff

43、ic,B,6. go somewhere 去某地 somewhere adv. 在某处；到某处 Im not going home yet. I have to go somewhere else first. 我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。 “Perhaps we can talk somewhere privately,” said Kesler. “也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，”凯斯勒说道。 注意: somewhere是副词, 前面不可用介词。,somewhere常用于肯定句中, anywhere(任何 地方)常用于否定句和疑问句中。在疑问句中, 可以用somewhere或anyw

44、here, 如果期望对方 回答“是”, 就用somewhere;如果不知道对 方会回答“是”还是“不是”, 用somewhere、 anywhere都可以。 I didnt go anywhere in the neighbourhood. 我没有到附近什么地方去过。 I lost my key somewhere near here. 我的钥匙是在这附近丢的。,(2013年杭州中考) There has never been such a beautiful village _ in the world. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. n

45、owhere (2013江苏无锡) We arrived at the station too early and had _ to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere,A,D,英汉短语互译 1. a little late 2. 拜访我们朋友的家 3. make plans 4. get mad 5.作出努力 6.避免交通拥挤 7. 做有趣的事情,Exercise,有点晚,drop by our friends homes,制订计划,

46、大动肝火；气愤,make an effort,avoid heavy traffic,do something interesting,. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 In Switzerland, people usually _ to see friends. 2. _ time with friends on weekends is really great. 3. If you want to sleep well, just try _ before you go to bed.,spend，relax, visit, greet, plan,plan,Spending,to r

47、elax,4. The first thing for students to do in class is _ the teacher. 5. Youd better call first before _ a friends house.,to greet,visiting,. 完成句子 1. 他过去常到我家来拜访。 He used to _ _ my home. 2. 首先，我们需要为未来作计划。 First, we need to _ _ for the future.,drop by,make plans,3. 守时对我们每个人来说都很重要。 _ _ for each of us _

48、 _ on time. 4. 在他们那儿，人们见面时喜欢鞠躬。 _ he is from, people like to _ when they meet. 5. 我们应该尽可能多的帮助处于困境中的人。 We should help the persons in trouble _ _ _ _ .,Its,important,to,be,Where,bow,as,much as possible,根据句意及括号中的汉语提示, 用短语的正 形式填空。 He _ (和我握手) when he met me for the first time. 2. I live near the city ma

49、ll. You can _ (顺便来我家拜访) when you go there for shopping. 3. Dont criticize him again. He is a child _ (毕竟). 4. It rained heavily, so I got to school _ (晚了十分钟) this morning.,shook hands with me,drop by my house,after all,ten minutes late,根据句意完成句子, 每空一词。 1. 我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或去一些有趣的地方。 We should make a p

50、lan to _ _ _ or _ _ _. 2. 在我们国家,人们喜欢准时。 _ _ _ _, people like being on time.,do something relaxing,go somewhere interesting,Where I am / we are from,3. 他去他的朋友家之前, 总是先打一个电话。 He never goes to his friends home _ _ _. 4. 作为一名学生, 你应该努力学习。 As a student, you _ _ _ _ hard.,without,calling first,are supposed

51、to study,Unit 10,Section A Grammar Focus,Read the sentences paying attention to the colored parts.,What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Youre supposed to shake hands. Youre not supposed to kiss. What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first tim

52、e? Theyre supposed to bow.,When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00. Am I supposed to wear jeans? Its very important to be on time. It is polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.,“be supposed to”的用法 1. be supposed to意为“应该；被期望/

53、期待; 理应”，用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事，或期待发生某事，时态、人称和句式的变化在be上体现，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。 2. be supposed to do的否定式，要在be后加not, 此时相当于be not allowed to do, 意为“不被许可；不应当”。,3. 如果表达“过去某时应该(不应该)做”时，用was (wasnt) / were (werent) supposed to do, 相当于should (shouldnt) have+动词过去分词。,be supposed to do sth. “应该做某事”, 某人被期望做某事， 主语通常是人, 相当于

54、be expected to do sth.，常用来提出建议，其否定结构为be not supposed to do sth.。 Youre supposed to get there early. 你应该早点到那儿。 Youre not supposed to smoke here. 你们不应该在这里吸烟。,拓展: 当be supposed to的主语为“物”时，意为“本应，本该”，表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。 The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago. 火车应该在十分钟前到达。,当be supposed to的主语是人时，后面还可以

55、接“have + 过去分词”，意为“本应,应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。 You are supposed to have arrived in Beijing now. 你本应该现在已经到了北京了。,be supposed to do sth为系表结构，强调客观上有责任/义务作某事。 You are supposed to clean the blackboard, for you are on duty today. should 强调主观上应该做某事。 You should study hard, for you are a student.,be supposed to do sth

56、. should的区别,What are you supposed to do when you see an old man fall down?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when you go across the road?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when you see a thief stealing someones wallet?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when you find rubbish everywhere?,Were supposed to ,What are you supposed to do when someone asks you for help?,Were supposed to ,用所给词的适当形式填空 As a student, I know I am _ (suppo