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1、语法填空解题指导,完成2014年及2015年语法填空,核对答案,并找出该类题型的设题特点。,无提示词考点如下表:,2015年,有提示词考点如下表:,无提示词考点如下表:,2014年,有提示词考点如下表:,完成2014年及2015年语法填空,总结出该类题型的做题技巧。,无提示词,1. Raise your leg and let _ stay in the air for seconds. 2014 辽宁卷,技巧1:缺主语或宾语,填代词 或名词(多考代词)。,无提示词,it,3.The little boy pulled _ right hand out of the pocket ,2. Pe
2、ter Fox, who is _ electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. 2014 上海卷,an,his,技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词, 很可能是填限定词。(冠词、 形容词性物主代词、不定代词),无提示词,4. The new boy looked at the teacher _ a few seconds. 2012 广东卷 5. Dont laugh _ me. 2014 辽宁卷,for,at,技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下,名词或代词前面,一定是填介词。,无提
3、示词,6. but pay a fair price for it; neither too much _ too little. 2013 广东卷,技巧4:若两个或几个单词或短语 之间没有连词,可能是填连词。,nor,无提示词,技巧6:若结构较完整,空格后的谓语动词是原形,很可能是填情态动词或表示强调或倒装的助动词(do, does, did等)。,7. I _climb to the top and admired its beautiful scenery. 【2014课标样题】,did,无提示词,有提示词,8. In 1969,the pollution was terrible al
4、ong the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It _(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. 2014 全国卷 9. The machine _ (equip) with security cameras, and looks like a mini shop with a grey roof . 2014 上海卷,was,is equipped,技巧7:若句中没有别的谓语,那么所给动词就是谓语动词,就要考虑时态语态, 及主谓一致。,有提示词,10. It took years of work _(
5、reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water.2014 全国卷 11. He suddenly appeared in class one day, _ (wear) sun glasses. 2012 广东卷,to reduce,wearing,技巧8:若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。,有提示词,动词,语态,done,to do,主谓一致,时态,doing,12. We had an_ (amaze) conversation. 2011 广东卷 13. Just be _(patience). 20
6、14 全国卷,amazing,patient,技巧9:若名词之前,系动词之后缺词,填形容词。,有提示词,16. the remains date from this period because of their _(similar) to those found elsewhere. 17. With the large numbers of students, the _ (operate) of the system does involve a certain amount of activity.,similarities,operation,技巧11:形容词性物主代词及冠词之后,为
7、名词。,有提示词,14.There must be something _(serious) wrong with our society. 15. The river was so polluted that it_ ( actual) caught fire and burned. 2014 全国卷 16. Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet _ (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time,seriously,actually,mainly,技巧10:副词修饰形容词,
8、动词或整个句子,有提示词,形容词或副词,名词的复数,名词,副词,反义词,比较级或最高级,词性转换,Practice makes perfect.,设答案特点: (1)纯空格题:一个小题或者说一个空格只能填1个英语单词; (2)提示词题(用括号中所给的词的正确形式填空):近几年高考的答案是填1个或者2个英语单词。,Designing blanks by yourselves.,I thought that I had great skills in dealing with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my int
9、erview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson. Dont try to make friends with managers, but be respectful. After going through some work with a couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was better to ask for help than do what you thought was
10、 right. A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found repetition made it more comfortable. It wasnt long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more
11、confident you sound, the more it seems that you know what you are doing. What surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spent. Money from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money given by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a
12、 totally different experience, The cost of items translated into how many hours I needed to work to pay for it.,I thought that I had great skills in dealing with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my interview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson
13、. Dont try to make friends with managers, but be respectful. After going through some work with a couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was better to ask for help than do what you thought was right. A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found re
14、petition made it more comfortable. It wasnt long before I learned how to develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice to use with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more confident you sound, the more it seems that you know what you are doing. What
15、 surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spent. Money from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money given by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a totally different experience, The cost of items translated into how many hou
16、rs I needed to work to pay for it.,I thought that I had great skills in 1 (deal) with kids, so I applied for a job to teach kids. The day of my interview was also my first day of work. My first mistake led to my first lesson. Dont try to make 2 (friend) with managers, but be respectful. After going
17、through some work with 3 couple of kids I learned I was not as good as I thought I was, and it was 4 (good) to ask for help than do what you thought was right. A few days after work, feeling pressured to do a good job, I found repetition 5 (make) it more comfortable. It wasnt long 6 I learned how to
18、 develop respectful relationships with my bosses and what tone of voice 7 (use) with kids. I started sounding more confident and realized that the more confident you sound, the more 8 seems that you know what you are doing. What surprised me most after a few months was how little money I had spent. Money from working long hours seemed to be more valuable to me than money 9 (give) by my parents. I kept it firmly in my hands and suddenly shopping was a 10 (total) different experience, The cost of items translated into how many hours I
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