Attributive clause定语从句的英文讲解 课件.ppt

1、Attributive clause,Book 2 Unit1,Tasks,关系代词as 和which引导的非限制性定语从句 关系代词whose的用法,关系代词as 和which引导的非限制性定语从句,1.什么时候用as和which 来引导定语从句 2. 二者有什么区别,Q1,当先行词是整个句子 时，用as 或which 来引导定语从句，as或which在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 It rained hard yesterday ,which prevented me from going to the park. Asweknow,smokingisharmfulto oneshealth.

2、 Thesunheatstheearth,whichisvery importanttous.,Q2,位置不同 As引导的定语从句可以放在主句之前，主句之后，或插入在主句之中。位置灵活 而which引导的定语从句只能放在主句之后 2. 翻译方法不同 as ：正如，正像 which: 这，那=and this, and that , and it,As is known to all, China is a developing country. China is a developing country，as is known to all. China, as is known to all

3、 ,is a developing country. John, as you know, is a famous writer.,He married her, which was natural. Things then greatly changed，which surprised us Tom was late for school again and again, which made his teacher very angry.,Practice,1Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，_ ，of c

4、ourse，made the others unhappy（NMET 2000） Awho Bwhich Cthis Dthat,2_ ，the Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty AIts clear BWe all know CAs we all know DWhich we all know,3_ is known to everybody，the moon travels round the earth once every month（NMET 2001） AIt BAs CThat DWhat,关系代词whose的用法,Whose既指

5、人又指物，引导定语从句时在从句中作定语。 Whose指物时的三种等式关系 whose +n= the +n. +of which =of which +the +n.,The notebook whose cover is green is mine. The notebook the cover of which is green is mine. The notebook of which the cover is green is mine.,We will visit the town whose name I have heard of. We will visit the town the name of which I have heard of. We will visit the town of which the name I have heard of.,1.Look out! Dont get too close to the house _roof is under repair. A. whose B. which C. of which D. that (2006福建),Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _wasvery