新概念第二册第3课精品课件

1、Lesson 3 Please send me a card,Free talk,Do you like traveling? Did you have a good time in the past National Day? If you have a chance to choose, where will you go? What will you do?,stay at home,go to the beach,go hiking,go to summer camp,visit friends and relatives,visit museums,museum,museum,go

2、to New York City,Sometimes you didnt enjoy yourselves. Why? What spoil your holiday?,presents/gift,Enjoy the story,What spoiled（破坏） his holidays ?,Read carefully and find more answers as quickly as you can,Where did the writer spend his holidays last summer? What did he do during the holiday? Did he

3、 have a good time? Why didnt he enjoy his holidays? What did he do on the last day of his holidays? How many cards did the writer send?,Retell the story,Postcards always _ my holidays. Last summer, I went to _. I _ museums and sat in _ gardens. A _ waiter taught me a few words of _. Then he _ me a b

4、ook. I read a _ lines, but I did not _ a word. Every day I _ _ my postcards. My holidays passed _, but I did not _ cards to my friends. _ the last day I _ a big _. I got up _ and _ thirty-seven cards. I _ the _ day in my room, _ I did not write a _ card!,spoil,Italy,visited,public,friendly,Italian,l

5、ent,few,understand,thought,about,quickly,send,On,made,decision,early,bought,spent,whole,but,single,Discussion time: 旅游的好处,broaden ones mind（开阔眼界）, visit new places, meet new people, try different types of food , experience （体验）new culture（文化） ,形容词表达旅游的感受:,tiring,angry,Beautiful,Romantic,Wonderful,Ex

6、citing ,Exciting ,Homework: 写一篇关于旅游的作文，描述令你印象深刻的一次旅行，写出你的心里感受。,重点短语,单词学习,send v. 寄，送 postcard n. 明信片 spoil v. 使索然无味，损坏 museum n. 博物馆 public adj. 公共的 friendly adj. 友好的 waiter n. 服务员，招待员 lend v. 借给 decision n. 决定 whole adj. 整个的 single adj. 唯一的，单一的,send v. 寄, 送 寄信 send a letter send sth. to sb. /send s

7、b. sth. 给某人送（寄）什么东西 send是通过第三人去送 take强调某人亲自送 take flowers to his wife send flowers to his wife,postcard n. 明信片 name card /visiting card 名片 这是我的名片 Here is my name card. (口语常用, 同时伴随着递出的动作) ID card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种),spoil (spoiled，spoilt) vt. 弄坏，损坏，糟蹋 这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。

8、 The sad news spoiled our weekend. 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 The rain spoiled the school sports meeting. vt. 宠坏，惯坏，溺爱 不能太惯孩子。 Dont spoil your children. 这个小男孩的父母很宠爱他。 His parents spoiled the boy.,public adj. 公共的 adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的 在这个镇里有个公共图书馆 There is a public library in this town. adj. 公开的，众人皆知的 他们的秘密会晤20年以后才被

9、公开。 Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later. in public 公开的；in private 私下里的 让我们私下谈谈? Lets have a conversation in private. n. 公众，群众，大众 博物馆在周日对公众开放。 The museum is open to the public on Sunday.,friendly adj. 友好的 friendly是形容词，单独使用时一般做定语 She gave me a friendly greeting. 她友好的向我问好。 他对约翰不友好。 He i

10、s not very friendly to John. in a friendly way作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好, 用短语 他总是友好的向我问好。 He always greets me in a friendly way.,waiter n. 服务员, 招待员 waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), 只出现在餐馆里 chief waiter 领班 我要见你们的领班。 I want to see the chief waiter. shop assistant 商店里的店员,lend v. 借给 （借出） lend sth. to sb/lend sb. st

11、h. 你能借我20美元吗？我明天就还。 Can you lend me $20 please? Ill pay/give it back tomorrow. borrow from（借进）： borrow sth. from sb 他昨天借了我的笔，还没还呢。 He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasnt returned it to me yet.,decision n. 决定 make a decision作出决定 对我来说作出这个决定是很困难的。 It was not easy for me to make this decision. decide v.

12、 决定 decide to do sth 决定做某事 你为什么决定要找一份新工作？ Why did you decide to look for a new job?,whole adj. 整个的 一整瓶牛奶 a whole bottle of milk the whole 整天 the whole day / all the day 整整两星期 two whole weeks,all和whole的区分： all：强调数量的全部。all the. 例如：all the people whole：强调个体的完整 the whole. 例如：the whole world single 强调单数概

13、念。 例句：I will try my best to help every single student of mine.,课文讲解,Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand

14、a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!,Postcards always spoil my holidays

15、. Last summer, I went to Italy. last： adj. 上一个 last summer里的last表示 “上一个” 上周日你干什么了？ What did you do last Sunday? adj. 最后一个，表示“最后一个”时要加冠词the the last day 最后一天 我们坐最后一班公交车回的家。 We took the last bus home.,I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. teac

16、h sb. sth. 教某人某事 琼斯教授上学期教我们历史 Professor Jones taught us history last term. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 She has taught her dog to sit up and beg. 她训练她的狗坐著举起前脚拜拜 他教导孩子们不要打架 (teach sb. not to do叫某人不要做某事） He taught the children not to fight.,Everyday I thought about postcards. think about 想着 Im thinking a

17、bout you. think of 认为 你觉得天气怎么样? What do you think of the weather today? think of还可指想到 你想到什么了？ What do you think of? think over 仔细考虑，反复思考 I should think over it.,My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. pass 1）经过 我们经过该镇而未停留 We passed the town without stopping. 2）经过,过去 两年过去了

18、。Two years passed by. 3）(用手) 递; 传递 请你把胡椒粉递给我好吗? pass sth. to sb. / pass sb. sth. 把某物递送给某人 Will you pass the pepper to me? Will you pass me the pepper?,On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single c

19、ard! spend与表示时间的词或短语连和时，意思为“花（时间）”、“度过” spend+时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间 我每天要在教室里呆3个小时 I spend three hours in the classroom everyday. 交通堵塞费了我很多时间。 I spend a lot of time in traffic jam. spend+时间+(in) + doing sth. 我昨天花了三个小时做家庭作业。 I spent 3 hours doing my homework yesterday.,On the last day I made a big

20、decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card! spend与表示时间的词或短语连和时，意思为“花（时间）”、“度过” spend+时间+地点 : 在什么地点我花费/度过了多少时间 我每天要在教室里呆3个小时 I spend three hours in the classroom everyday. 交通堵塞费了我很多时间。 I spend a lot of time in traffic ja

21、m. spend还可以表示“花钱” spend + 钱+ on + 某物 他花很多钱用于买书 He spends a lot of money on books.,一般过去时：用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。 谓语动词要用动词的过去式，常和表示过去的时间状语连 用，如 yesterday 昨天、last night 昨晚、last week 上周、last year 去年，等。,关键句型,一般过去时的结构： 1.Be 动词的一般过去时 am is 的过去式为 was; are 的过去式为 were a. 肯定句式：主语 + be (was , were

22、) + 其它. b.否定句式：主语 + be (was , were) + not + 其它. c.一般疑问句：Be (was , were) + 主语 + 其它？,关键句型,2.实义动词的一般过去时 a.肯定句式：主语 + 动词（过去式）+ 其它 b.否定句式：主语 + didnt + 动词（原形）+ 其它 c.一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ 动词（原形）+ 其它,关键句型,3.特殊疑问句式： a.特殊疑问词+be 过去式+主语+其他 b. 特殊疑问词+do/does 过去式+主语+动词原形+其他？ 例句： What was your former name？ Why did he go t

23、o school late last Monday？,动词过去式变化规则 一、规则变化 1、 一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed, 如：workworked playplayed wantwanted askasked 2、 以不发音的-e结尾动词，动词词尾加-d, 如：livelived movemoved tastetasted 3、 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，把y改成i, 加ed, 如：studystudied trytried copycopied carrycarried 4、 重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加ed, 如：stopstopped,二、不规则变化 is /amwas

24、 arewere dodid have /hashad gowent meet-met comecame taketook stealstole eatate flyflew runran seesaw saysaid makemade findfound standstoodsitsat singsang drinkdrank givegave ringrang swimswam 过去式与动词原形一样：letlet putput readread,三、动词过去式构成读音 1、 清辅音后读清辅音t （清读清） 如： jump like 2、 浊辅音后读浊辅音d （浊读浊） 如： listen

25、pull 3、 元音后面读浊辅音d （元音后面读浊音） 如：water play 4、 td后面读id want need,Exciting ,完成21-22页练习,“动词+双宾语”结构及其转换 （注意改写后的介词to/for）： 1 give：give me a book = give a book to me 2send：send her a message = send a message to her,难点,“动词+双宾语”结构及其转换 （注意改写后的介词to/for）：,难点,3lend：lend him some money =,lend some money to him,4le

26、ave：leave you a lot of money =,leave a lot of money to you,“动词+双宾语”结构及其转换 （注意改写后的介词to/for）：,难点,5show：show my friends my new dress =,show my new dress to my friends,6teach：teach me a few words of Italian =,teach a few words of Italian to me,7bring：bring her son a present =,bring a present to her son,“动词+双宾语”结构及其转换 （注意改写后的介词to/for）：,难点,8get：get him some water =,get some water for him,9make：make the children a breakfast =,make a breakfast for the children,10buy：buy you a new bike =,buy a new bike for you,完成22页练习,Exercises on P.22,1. He paid