中职英语 Unit 4

1、1,unit 4 weather,irene lee 李淑琳,2020/7/10,2,language points 知识点,1. 学会如何询问、回答天气 2、现在进行时的用法 3、感叹句的用法 4、初中语法补充：动词,3,lesson 1 whats the weather like today? . 对天气提问的两种方式： 1. whats the weather like today? 2. hows the weather today? 回答： its + 形容词 sunny/windy/cloudy. (练习册31 1.3.6),4,. 对气温的提问： whats the tempe

2、rature today? 回答： its 2-9. its 2 degrees to 9 degrees . 今天气温比昨天高2度。 the temperature today is 2 degrees higher than yesterday. （0度？）,5,lesson 2 youd better come here in autumn. 1. its neither hot nor cold. neither.nor. 既不也不 neither he nor she likes playing football. neither he nor i likes playing foo

3、tball. 就近原则 neither he nor i like playing football.,6,遵循就近原则的词还有： either.or. 或者或者；不是就是 not only. but also. 不仅而且 there be. 表示 “有” e.g. 1. there two apples and an orange. 2. neither i nor she enjoy the film.,are,7,2. youd better. 最好表示建议和劝告 you had better. + 动词原形 e.g. youd better the new words. look up

4、: 在参考书中查找，查阅 3. what / how about.? 建议去做某事 what / how about + 动词ing e.g. 去北京怎么样？ what about going to beijing?,8, i think the book is boring. what about you? 我认为这本书很无聊。你呢？ what / how about + sb. 询问某人的看法 4. why not +动词原形 建议和劝告 为什么不 为什么不看电视呢？ why not watch tv? 5. shall we + 动词原形 建议、征求意见 我们举办一个生日聚会如何？ sh

5、all we have a birthday party?,9,6. lets + 动词原形建议 lets go. lets sleep. lets play the piano. review 1. 哪5种表示建议的句型？ 2. 哪些用动词原形？哪些用动词ing形式？ 3. 什么是就近原则？哪些词组可用此原则？ 4. 固定短语： 查阅，查找,10,lesson 3 its time for the weather forecast. 1. 现在进行时的用法 主语+be动词(am,is,are)+动词ing+. she is cleaning the blackboard. 一般疑问句： is

6、 she cleaning the blackboard? be动词提前,11,2. 现在进行时动词的变形 一般情况下，直接加ing looking, playing, visiting, studying 不发音的e结尾，去掉e，再加ing comecoming, writewriting 辅元辅结尾，双写最后一个字母，再加ing begbegging, swimswimming （练习册 32）,12,3. 现在进行时的特殊用法 a cold wind is coming in from the north. 如何翻译？ 表示位置移动的“瞬时动词”： come, leave, go, st

7、art 等 e.g. im leaving for shanghai tomorrow. 4. while / at the same time 同时,即将，将要,13,5. rain clouds 阴云，乌云 6. heavy snow/rain 固定用法 大风： 7. .if it gets cold enough. 这房间足够大： 我做作业足够认真：,strong wind,this room is big enough.,i do my homework carefully enough.,14, 他们没有足够的水。 they dont have water enough. . eno

8、ugh water. big enough, carefully enough, enough water enough 用在形容词和副词后面 用在名词前面 e.g. he was to join the army. a. enough old b. old enough,15,lesson 4 whats your favorite season? 1. put on 穿上 put on 强调动作，穿上什么 put on your coat wear 强调状态，穿着什么；戴手表、首饰、眼镜 she is wearing a red coat today. he oftens wears watch. dress 后接人称代词或反身代词 she dressed herself and then dress her baby.,wear, dress, in,16, in 后常接颜色 the girl in red coat is lucy. （卷20 22） 2. 感叹句 表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等强烈感情 由 what 和 how 引导 what+（a/an ）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语/系动词+其他 what a great man he is! what great