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1、Cultural relics,contents,1.识记填读 2.联想填读 3.构词填读 4.语境填读 5.句式填读 6.核心词汇 7.单元语法 8.微型考场 9.名师讲坛,.识记填读 1_adj.文化的 答案cultural 2_vt. & n争论,辩论 答案debate 3_n神秘;神秘的事物 答案mystery,4_n目击者,证人 答案eyewitness 5_ vt. 设计;计划;构思 答案design 6_ vt.移动;搬开 答案remove 7_n审判;审讯;试验 答案trial,.联想填读 1in_寻找search_寻找 答案search of;for 2_n. & vt.设计
2、be_.为而设计 答案design;designed for 3_作为回报_作为对的回报in turn依次,转而,反过来 答案in return;in return for,4_处于交战状态_处于和平状态 答案at war;at peace 5doubt n. & vt.怀疑_.毫无疑问 答案there is no doubt that 6worth prep.值得的_adj.值得的_adj.值得做的 答案worthy;worthwhile,7_拆开_from除了,除了还 答案take apart;apart 8_看重;器重think little of对评价不高 答案think highly
3、 of,.构词填读 1rare adj. 稀罕的;珍贵的;稀有的_ adv.很少,不常 答案rarely 2valuable adj.贵重的,有价值的_ n价值,值钱;vi.评价,估价 _ adj.毫无价值的 答案value;valueless,3survive vi.幸免,幸存;生还_ n幸存者_ n幸存 答案survivor;survival 4amaze vt.使吃惊;使惊讶_ adj.令人吃惊的_ adj.(感到)惊讶的,吃惊的 答案amazing;amazed 5reception n接待;接收;招待会_ v接受;招待;收听 答案receive,6evidence n根据;证据_ a
4、dj.清楚的;显而易见的;显然的 答案evident 7entrance n入口_ vt.进入_ n进入,入场 答案enter;entry 8informal adj.非正式的_ adj.正式的 答案formal,.语境填读 1We must _(调查) the matter thoroughly to find enough _(证据) 答案look into;evidence 2They all went out _(寻找)the missing boy in the woods,but _(让他们吃惊的是),they found a missing girl _(除外)the missi
5、ng boy. 答案in search of;to their amazement;apart from,3Many _(宝贵的文化遗产)are collected in the museum. These relics have _(幸免)many disasters and are well preserved. 答案valuable cultural relics;survived 4I returned the large sum of money to the person it_(属于) and she gave me some money_(作为回报),which I refus
6、ed. Many people_(高度评价)me. 答案belonged to;in return;thought highly of,5There is no_(疑问) that the thief has stolen my dress _(值) 800 yuan. 答案doubt;worth,It is_to see a man over 130 years old.很少见到一个人能活到130岁。 答案rare Rarely_I meet Mr. Eldon.我很少遇到埃尔登先生。 答案do,用valuable和value填空 Dont lose this ringIts of grea
7、t _. 答案value The necklace is attractive but not very _. 答案valuable,A单句改错 I dont know how you all manage to survive by your small salary. _ 答案 by改为on,Only a few passengers survived in the accident. _ 答案去掉in The old man survived his own daughter for nine years. _ 答案for改为by,B用survive的适当词性和形式填空 Several
8、_ _ a serious car accident and the _ made their relatives very happy.几位生还者在一场严重车祸之后幸存了下来,他们的生还让他们的亲属非常高兴。 答案survivors survived;survival,Bedrooms must _ _ to be comfortable.卧室一定要设计得舒适。 答案be designed,The houses _ for the refugees in the earthquake have already been completed. Adesigned Bdesigning Cto
9、design Dhaving designed 解析考查非谓语动词。designed for the refugees in the earthquake 是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰the houses。 答案A,A完成句子 I cant fancy_ _such a thing.我想不到他会做这种事。 答案his doing,B语法填空 What? Youre going to Kho Samui? Yeah! Fancy me_ (walk) on the beautiful beach,swimming in the blue ocean. 解析fancy 作动词,意为“想象”时,后
10、接动名词作宾语。 答案walking,A用remove和move填空 Will you help me_this table? 答案move As soon as the cake is done,_it from the oven. 答案remove,B语法填空 Bad habits are no way easy to _ (remove);it needs your determination. 解析remove “除掉”,相当于get rid of,是及物动词,要用被动。 答案be removed,A用whether,if,that 填空 There is some doubt_he
11、can win. 答案whether I doubt_the new one will be any better. 答案whether/if I never doubt_he would come. 答案that,B语法填空 There is still some doubt_the autumn sports meet will be held in our school,but there is no doubt_it will be held soon after our National Day holiday. 解析考查doubt用法。前半句的some 表明人们对此表示怀疑,后面的
12、从句用whether 连接(whether 从句为同位语从句),there is no doubt 后用that 连接一个同位语从句。 答案whether;that,After the big fire,nothing _(remain) in the building. 答案remained,A用worth,worthy,worthwhile填空 It is _to travel to Beijing which is _visiting;that is,which is _ of being visited. 答案worthwhile;worth;worthy,B翻译下面的句子 他是一个值
13、得称赞的人。 He is a man worth_. 答案praising He is a man worthy of_. 答案praise He is a man worthy of_ _. 答案being praised He is a man worthy to_ _. 答案be praised,The sun has_ (sink) in the west;lets go home. 答案sunk He_ (sink) back into his seat,exhausted. 答案sank,用适当的介词填空 The boys went _ search _ something to
14、eat. 答案in;of The police searched the thief _ the lost painting. 答案for We searched _ the missing child. 答案for,As we all know,Taiwan_ _China.众所周知,台湾是中国的一部分。 答案belongs to This is a palace_ _the princess.这是王后所拥有的一座宫殿。 答案belonging to,He has helped us a lot and we must do something for him _ _.他帮了我们那么多,我们
15、必须为他做些什么作为回报。 答案in return The girls called out their names_ _.那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字。 答案in turn,Theory comes from practice and serves practice _ _.理论来自实践,反过来又为实践服务。 答案in turn,We had to _ to find where the problem lay.我们不得不把机器拆开,找出问题所在。 答案take the machine apart,They_your work abilities.他们对你的工作能力评价很高。 答案think
16、 highly of We all _the film.我们都觉得这部电影不好。 答案think ill of/badly of,You _your homework yesterday.你昨天就该做完作业了。 答案should have finished Anybody_it,but nobody did it.任何人都可以完成这项工作,但就是没人去做。 答案could have done,(2013辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He_too much at the party last night. Acould drink Bshould dri
17、nk Cwould have drunk Dmust have drunk 解析考查情态动词表推测。句意:哈里感到很不舒服,他在昨晚的聚会上一定是喝得太多了。must have done用于肯定句,表示对过去情况的肯定猜测。 答案D,完成下列定语从句的填空 _you know,Mike is an honest man. 答案As He was proud,_ his brother never was. 答案which,He has been to Paris more than ten times,_I dont believe. 答案which He works in the same
18、company _I do. 答案as,基础知识 .语境填词 1I dont like my present job,so I am_(考虑) looking for a new one. 答案considering 2What he said_(证明) that he was very honest and sincere. 答案proved,3When he passed by,he_(假装)not to see me. 答案pretended 4Ill meet you at the_(入口)to the zoo tomorrow. 答案entrance 5Children above
19、12 are able to take part in skiing and other activities which were _(设计) for them. 答案designed,.选词填空 in search of;in return;consider as;look into;think highly of;take apart 1A working party has been set up to_the problem specially. 答案look into 2He_a wise and warmhearted leader. 答案is/ was considered a
20、s,3Id like to bring you a cold drink_for your help. 答案in return 4People all over the country_the building designed by the famous architect. 答案thought highly of 5Many scientists are _a cure for the disease. 答案in search of,基本技能 .微语法限制与非限制性定语从句 A语法填空 1We are seeing more and more cases_children are negl
21、ected. 答案where/in which 2The book_you borrowed last week is really boring. 答案that/which/不填,3I dont like the way_he talks with his mother. 答案that/in which/不填 4Do you know the things and persons_they are talking about? 答案that 5The only thing_ I can do is to give you some money. 答案that,6(2013山东卷改编)Ther
22、e is no simple answer,_ is often the case in science. 解析此题考查非限制性定语从句。句意:没有简单的答案,这在科学上是常事。as在句中引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词不是某一个词,而是前面整个句子所表达的内容。 答案as,7Attention! Our bus is approaching Cambridge,_well be stopping to eat. 解析句中的先行词是Cambridge,先行词在从句中作“地点状语”,应该用关系副词where。 答案where,8We hope the measures to control ho
23、use prices,_are taken by the government,will succeed. 解析which are taken by the government是定语从句,修饰先行词the measures,which在从句中作主语。 答案which,9_is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress. 解析as 引导非限制性定语从句且在从句中作主语,as 代替的是整个主句的内容。 答案As,10Ill never forget the days_I learn
24、t hard in my senior high school,_changed my whole life. 解析第一空引导限制性定语从句,先行词为the days,引导词在从句中充当时间状语,用when;第二空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整句话,用关系代词which。 答案when;which,B完成句子 1He had failed in the maths exam,_. 他数学考试没有及格,这让他父亲很生气。 答案which made his father angry 2I dont like the way _.我不喜欢他说话的方式。 答案(that/in which) he
25、 speaks,3He is from the south,_.他是南方人,我们可以从他的口音上知道。 答案as/which we can know from his accent 4He said he had been to Paris more than ten times,_.他说他去过巴黎10多次,这一点我不相信。 答案which I didnt believe,5_,China is a developing country.众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。 答案As is known to all,.微完形 One sunny afternoon,a sevenyearold g
26、irl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _1_ she realised that she was lost.,Sitting on a rock and _2_ what to do,she began crying.After a while,she _3_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes._4_ it was getting dark,she saw a small,dark woode
27、n house.She opened the door and _5_ stepped in.Suddenly,she heard a strange noise,and she ran out the door and back to the _6_.Cold and tired,she fell asleep near a _7_.,Her dog,Laddy,was at home.Laddy sensed that his mistress(女主人)was in danger.He jumped through a window,breaking the glass.He looked
28、 in the fields.He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was asleep.,1A.before Bsince Cwhile Das 解析根据句意,女孩是在树林里迷路了,因此在她发现自己迷路之前她就走进了树林里,故选择A项before“在之前”。 答案A,2A.wondering Bforgetting Cremembering D. regretting 解析迷路后坐在一块岩石上小女孩想知道该做什么,因此选择A项wondering“想知道”。B忘记;C记起;D遗憾。 答案A,3A.
29、preferredBexpected CfailedDdecided 解析过了一会儿,她决定沿着小路走。根据句意,小女孩在wondering what to do之后才作出的决定,故选择D项decided“决定”。A宁愿;B期待;C失败,均不符合句意。 答案D,4A.When BUntil CIf DBecause 解析当夜幕降临的时候,她看到一个小黑木屋。根据句意应选择A项。 答案A,5A.carelessly Bcautiously Chopelessly Dunwillingly 解析根据上文,小女孩在迷路后发现了小木屋,她走进去的时候应该是小心谨慎的,因此选择B项cautiously“
30、小心地”。A粗心地;C绝望地;D不情愿地。 答案B,6A.trees Bbushes Cwoods Dgrasses 解析根据上文提到的小女孩走进了树林,以及此空前的back to可以判断出她跑出木屋回到了树林里,故选择C项。A树木;B灌木丛;D草地。 答案C,7A.stream Brock Ctree Dhouse 解析根据下一段最后一句.and saw the little stream,where the girl was.,可以判断选择A项。 答案A,.微阅读 Each morning Grandpa sat at the kitchen table,reading his book.
31、His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him in every way he could. One day the grandson asked,“Grandpa,I try to read the book just like you,but I dont understand it,and I forget what I understand as soon as I close the book.What good does reading the book do?”,What puzzled the gran
32、dson most was_. Awhether it was useful to read books Bwhy he forgot what he read soon Cwhat kind of book he could understand Dhow he could read books like his grandpa 解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“What good does reading the book do?”可知,孙子对读书是否有用感到迷惑不解。 答案A,.微写作 【写作材料】 1众所周知,文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人(individual)。 2其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏,只有少数幸免于难。 3我们每一个人都应尽最大努力避免它们遭到破坏。 4毫无疑问保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。 提示尽量使
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