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1、Chinas aging of population,姓名: 学号: 专业:,The 21 century is the aging of the population age.,And what about China?,Do you know “4-2-1 structure?,With domestic aging trend is more and more obvious ,the families numbers with 4-2-1 structure in which two family pillar will support four old man and raise a
2、 child is increasing .,So far, there are almost couples after 70 in the sandwich.,What is the aging country?,The related regulations from The United Nations,a country with the population proportion,of elderly people over the age of 65 being,more than 7%, or people over 60 years,being more than 10% o
3、f the population,,is called aging country.,At present, among more than 190 countries and regions around the world, about 60 ones have entered the aging country.,In 1999, China also entered the aging society, was an early one into aging society among the developing countries.,China is the most populo
4、us elderly country around the world, accounting for as much as one fifth of global elderly population.,Chinas population is not only its own problems, but related to the aging of the global population process.,the data show that,According to the sixth national census data, the elderly population ove
5、r the age of 60 in 2010 reached 178 million, China is the country of the worlds only an elderly population of over 100 million, accounting for 23.6 percent of the worlds elderly population,Compared with other countries, Chinas aging population has the following features:,the elderly population of la
6、rge scale,the aging quickly,the regional development is not balanced.,the significant between urban and rural areas,women aged population is more than mens,Chinas aging population reasons:,1、 Because of the fast growth of economy, science and technology progress, peoples medical conditions to improv
7、e and improvement of living standards, the people in health and longevity has made remarkable achievement, people live a much longer.,2、The family planning policy for a long time lead the lower fertility rates .,3、 the population migration caused by the regional aging population,Population of the wo
8、rld history shows that, the aging will have a major effect on all aspects of human life.,In the economic area, it will impact on economic growth, savings, investment and consumption, and act on.,On the social side, an ageing population will affect social welfare, medical system, family composition a
9、nd living arrangements, housing and migration.,In the political and cultural aspects, it will also have the influence of different level.,In 2050, China will face a serious issue whether can satisfy the various needs of more than 400 million elderly people at the same time achieving the basic modern
10、ization .,In short, the serious challenge of aging population is related to Chinas all-round construction of the well-off society and achieving modernization, and the socialistic harmonious society construction process.,According to the above analysis, we put forward some suggestions:,1、We should ma
11、ke people Correctly understand the impact of population aging on social development , in order to prepare for solving a variety of elderly population and greeting the arrival of the peak of the wave of aging.,2、Need to develop laws to protect the legitimate rights and interests of older persons,3、Es
12、tablish and improve services for older people working institutes,4、Reform and improve the urban and rural pension insurance system,5、Make full use of older workers and develop the old labor capitalsource.it can protect the elderly re-employment and reduce the burden of maintenance of older persons.,6、To develop and adopt a scientific controlsystem of fertility
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