Book6Module6Unit2.ppt

1、外研小学起点 初三(下) Module 6,英语课件,Unit 2 You should always go with someone.,require 需要 oncoming 迎面而来的 couch 长沙发 amount 数量 effect 影响 improvement 改善 fit 健康的 weight 重量 expert 专家,Try to remember,Look at the pictures. Say what the advantages or dangers are.,Couch potato(电视迷) is a person who watches TV a lot on

2、the couch.,Healthy diet helps us keep fit.,Its very dangerous. If we dont obey the rules we may be knocked down.,Read the passage. Which paragraphs describe what you can see in the pictures?,2,3,1,Decide who the passage is written for:,1. parents 3. families 2. teenagers 4. older people,1. Thanks to

3、 improvement in both health care and personal safety, most people are living healthier, longer lives. thanks to: used to say that something good is caused by something else 多亏 e.g.: Thanks to your help, I can pass the exam. 多亏了你的帮助,我才能通过考试。,Language points,2. Someone who is born today can expect to

4、live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. 定语从句 a. today adv. at the present time b. who is born today and who was born in the 19th century are two attributive clauses, which are used to modify someone and someone respectively.,And this sentence can be rewritten as: Someone

5、born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone born in the 19th century.,3. Its even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday. 人们甚至说将来越来越多的人将会庆 祝他们的100岁生日。,Its even thought/hoped/said/ that: 人们认为、希望、说、; 其中it也是形式主语, 真正的主语是that引导的从句) e.g.: Its

6、 said that he will go abroad. 人们说他要出国了。 Its hoped that the living conditions will be improved. 人们希望生活条件能够得到改善。,4. Climbing may also mean fallingwhat goes up must come down. 攀爬也可能意味着摔倒上升的东西必然会下降。 动名词作主语和宾语。 e.g.: Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 b. what goes up为主语从句 e.g.: What I wanted is a book. 我想要的是本书。,

7、5. Sure, its comfortable to sit on the couch and watch. 动词不定式是真正的主语，放在后 面，用it作形式主语。 e.g.: Its kind of you to help me with my English.,6. The wrong diet means youll put on weight put on weight 意思是“增加体重”。 I can eat what I want, but I never put on weight. Too many sweet foods may make you put on weight

8、. 【反义词组】lose weight 减肥 Exercise is a sure way of losing weight.,7. Say no to smoking and drugs! 拒绝吸烟与毒品！ 这里say no / yes to 表示“向说不/行”, 即“拒绝/ 同意”。如： Did you say yes to (=accept) her invitation? 你接受她的邀请了吗？ Their offer was so good that I couldnt say no. 他们提出的条件很好, 我无法拒绝。,8. Think about the effect on you

9、r family and friends 考虑一下它给你的家庭和朋友带来的影响吧 这里effect 是名词, 意思是“影响、结果、效果”, 后面常接介词on。如：,The plan failed to achieve the desired effect of diverting traffic from the city. 该计划未能如期望的那样分流城里的车辆。 The accident had a huge effect on her life. 那场事故对她的生活影响很大。 What a teacher says has great effect on his pupils. 教师的话对

10、学生有很大的影响。 【短语】have effect on 对.有影响,9. advice 建议”, 是不可数名词。如： Did you ask your teacher for advice on your problem? 就你的问题, 你向老师征求过建议吗？,2) suggestion通常指对某件事或某个问题, 尤其是为改进工作或解决困难而提出的 “意见；建议”, 语气比advice委婉一些, 是可数名词。如： My suggestion is that the meeting should be put off. 我的建议是会议应该推迟。 Are my suggestions helpf

11、ul? 我的建议有帮助吗？,【注意】 advice是不可数名词，表示“一条建议”时, 通常用a piece of advice。 如： Let me give you a piece of advice. You should wear blue to take part in the party. 让我给你提一条建议, 你应该穿蓝色的衣服参加晚会。,What improvements in health care and personal safety do you think help people to live longer today? 2. Why should you alway

12、s go with someone, or tell someone where youre going in the countryside? 3. How many steps a day do you think you take? Does 10,000 seem a lot?,Answer the questions.,4. How often do you think its OK to eat fast food? 5. What would you like or like to do to stay happy? 6. How do smoking and drugs dam

13、age peoples health?,幸亏, 多亏, 由于 期待做某事 电视迷 的数量 保持健康 许多,thanks to,expect to do sth.,couch potato,the amount of ,keep fit,plenty of,Sum up,增重 不仅而且 对焦虑 对的影响,put on weight,not justbut,be worried about,effect on ,3. I began to _ (体重增加) when I was around 13 years old.,_ (多亏天气 不错), farmers can have such a ha

14、rvest this year.,2. He wants to open a museum _ _ (将来).,in the,Thanks to the good weather,put on weight,Exercises,future,4. 我这周的锻炼数量和上周的一样。 I get _ exercise this week _ I did last week. 5. 吸烟和吸毒对身体健康有严重影响。Smoking and taking drugs _ peoples health.,the same amount of,as,have a bad effect on,6. 他每天吃许多

15、蔬菜和水果以保持身体健康。 He eats _ fruits and vegetables every day in order to _.,plenty of,keep fit,7. I can find great _ (improve) in your oral English. 8. A large _ (数量) of work must be done. 9. Do you _ (需要) more information from us?,improvement,amount,require,( )10. The experience has an important effect

16、_her. A. on B. at C. in D. for,A,Make note about the rules you read in the passage.,Be careful!,Writing,a. Dont run across the road. / Dont be alone for an out walking in the countryside. / Dont cycle too close to car.,2. Dont be a couch potato!,b. When you go across the street or road, make sure th

17、ere arent oncoming cars. / When youre in the countryside, wear a pair of comfortable shoes. / When you are in the countryside, know where the nearest village, bus station, hospital is,Dont sit on the couch and watch too much. / walk at least 10,000 steps every day to keep fit. / Get enough exercise

18、every day. b. When you are watching TV, drink enough water and eat fruits rich in Vitamin C. / Rest form watching TV regularly, or your waist and eyes will be sore,3. Watch your diet.,a. Eat plenty of the right things. / Take fast food or sweets as something very special. b. Eat slowly. / Drink some

19、 water or soup before eating. / Avoid fried food and food rich in fat and sweet. / Check the weight regularly,4. Rest up while you can!,a. Get about eight hours sleep. / Spend weekend on rest, not just for friends. b. Dont stay up in the night.,5. Dont worry. Be happy!,Talk worry to parents or teach

20、er. / Keep happy.,b. Try to think more about the future. Dont be afraid of the things that have not happened. If you think it might happen, then you should take measures to make up for it.,6. Say no to smoking and drugs.,Think about the effect on your family and friends, and think about its effect o

21、n you and your health.,b. Do not take cigarette but candy or other things in stead. / Do other interesting things to turn the attention on smoking. / To see a doctor and get some advice,Say where it is. Be careful. Dont run across the road.,I was late for school one morning and I was running along t

22、he pavement. I got to the crossing, but the traffic lights were green and,Think of a situation when you broke one or more of the rules.,Include the examples you wrote in Activity 6 and the situations you wrote about in Activity 7.,My rules for a safe and healthy life,Write a passage,Sample passage:,

23、I was late for school one morning and I was running along the pavements. I got to the crossing, but the traffic lights were green and the cars began to run, I became scared in the road and I didnt know what to do then. Suddenly a car run into me and I felt I would die. I remembered there was a lot o

24、f blood.,When I became aware, I found I had been in hospital and my parents were looking after me. But I felt my parents might have cried because there were tears in their eyes. Then I decided to get up earlier and wont hurry again. From then on, I have not make my parents worried about me again.,书面表达,Millie遇到了一件麻烦事, 写信向笔友Helen求助。如果你是Helen, 你会怎么答复她呢？请根据信件内容给Millie写一封回信, 80词左右。信件的开头和结尾已给出, 但不计入总词数。,Dear Helen, Im so sad. I cant get on well with my classmates. This morning I quarrelled with one of my classmates again. But I really want to make fri