M5U3grammar.ppt

1、Unit3 grammar and Usage,Verb-ed form,Revision,Please fill in the blanks in 3 minutes. 1.Remember _ (bring) your English books here. 2.I remember _(see) him in the meeting ten years ago. 3.Its not polite _(talk) loudly in public. 4.I have a letter _(post). 5.China is a _(develop) country.,to bring,se

2、eing,to talk,to post,developing,非谓语动词的V-ed形式,America is a developed country. The boys are very delighted. We found the door locked. Seen from the hill, Langxi looks like a garden.,定语,表语,宾语补足语,状语,非谓语动词在句中作哪些成分？,表语（predictive）,宾语补足语（object complement）,状语（adverbial）,定语（attributive）,定语（attributive）,单独及物

3、动词的过去分词一般置于被修饰名词_， 而过去分词短语则要位于名词_,The lost child was found at last. The child lost in the park was found at last.,之前,之后,the rising sun the risen sun a sinking ship a sunk ship falling leaves fallen leaves,冉冉升起的太阳,升起的太阳,正在下沉的船,沉船（已经沉的船）,正在下落的树叶,落在地上的叶子,Question & Answer,Do you know the differences am

4、ong the forms of to V, V-ing, and V-ed as an attributive?,The road _(build) will be completed next year.,that/which is being built,The road _ will be completed next year.,being built,The road _(build) next week is beneficial to our life.,to be built,The road _(build) last year is benefical to our li

5、fe.,built,_ yesterday The meeting _ now _ tomorrow is of great importance. (hold),held,being held,to be held,Summary: (differences) 不定式作定语表示动作_； 现在分词作定语表_，且分词和主语呈_； 而过去分词做定语表示_， 且和主语之间是_。,将要去做,动作正在进行,主动关系,动作已完成,被动关系,This is a house that was burnt down in the fire yesterday.,This is a house burnt dow

6、n in the fire yesterday.,The name mentioned in the letter was unknown to me.,The name which was mentioned in the letter was unknown to me.,The books, which were written by Lu Xun, are popular with many Chinese people.,The books, written by Lu Xun, are popular with many Chinese people.,The firemen we

7、re trying to rescue the people who were trapped in the fire.,The firemen were trying to rescue the people trapped in the fire.,1.The player _ from the whole country are expecting to bring us honor in this summer game. A selecting B to select C selected D having selected 2.Tsinghua University,_ in 19

8、11, is dream to a lot of students. A found B founded C founding D to be founded 3.The first text books_ for teaching English as a foreigner language came out in the 16th century. A having been written B to be written C being written D written,C,B,D,EXERCISE:,表语（predictive）,Edison became interested i

9、n science when he was very young. The little boy was very excited when he heard that he could go to the party. The door remained locked.,Summary ： 过去分词通常跟在系动词： be, seem, appear, look, sound ,feel, remain, stay, become等之后，表示“感到.”，主语多数情况下是人。,The window is broken. The room is deserted.,It was broken by

10、 Tim. She has been deserted by her husband.,被动结构(表示动作),be+表语结构(表示状态),People have always been _ (interesting/ interested) in finding out about world records. 2.Jack went to visit the two brothers and found that their knowledge was _(amazing/amazed). 3. After being told several times, Mr. Smith still felt _ (puzzled/ puzzling). 4. The film “Pearl Harbor” is really _(exciting/excited). 5. His response to the question was quite _(disappointed/ disappointing).,Choose the correct answer.,interested,amazing,puzzled,exciting,disappointing,Homewo