高二英语必修5unit1GreatScientists（LanguagePoints）

1、词汇拓展:,up down out off on up with away,put,记下，放下,扑灭,推迟，延期,举起; 建造; 张贴,穿上,put forward,忍受 收拾,1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful. 2.Many tall buildings were _ along the road. 3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre. 4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior. 5.D

2、ont _ until tomorrow what can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin,put forward,put up,put out,put off,put up with,2. draw a conclusion 得出结论,draw/ come to/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion (from),v. conclude 结束; 推断出 eg: The meeting concluded at 8 oclock.,conclude with 以结束,The story concludes with the heros

3、 death.,conclude from 从推断出,What can you conclude from what he said?,二、翻译下列句子。,1. 从事实中得出结论很重要。 _ 2.她以一个有趣的故事结束谈话。 _,It is important to draw a conclusion from the facts.,She concluded her talk with a funny story.,3.-so famous, expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as.,1) attend (on) sb.照顾，护理

4、 Which doctor is attending (on) you? 2) attend sth.出席, 参加 a meeting , a ceremony, a funeral, a wedding, a lecture(听讲座), concert(听音乐会) school(上学), church(上教堂),(1) 有很多人出席了会议。 The meeting was well _. (2) 如果你工作不专心，你就不会成功。 If you dont_ your work, you wont succeed. (3) 珍多年来一直在照料她那有病的母亲。 Jane have been _ h

5、er sick mother for years.,attended,attend to,attending on,拓展：attend to sth. 注意，专心,* Attend to your work and stop talking. 专心工作, 不要说话,join join in take part in attend May I _ your discussion? He was ill so he didnt_ his classes. His brother_ the army two years ago. A lot of college students _sports m

6、eeting last year.,加入（团体，组织，参军）、,参加（某些小型活动）,参加(会议，课程，婚礼）,参加（某些大型活动）,join in,attend,joined,took part in,4. when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 1）expose 暴露, 显露 When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth. expose to把暴露于之下. expose oneself to expose his skin to the

7、 sun expose the baby to the wind and rain expose soldiers to unnecessary risks be exposed to 暴露; 遭受到,2）揭露; 揭发; 使爆光 expose crime/ scandal/ a plot/ a project/ a plan等 揭露罪行丑闻、阴谋方案计划等,活学活用,1.将皮肤长时间暴晒在太阳下对身体有害。 _ your skin _ the sun for long does great harm to your body. 2. 长期接触镭的人易患癌症。 People (often _ _

8、 the radium ) can have cancer easily.,Exposing to,exposed to,Many girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.,Many girls like to _ the sun in summer.,expose,to,be exposed to,_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed,5. peo

9、ple absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. absorb v. 吸收 Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. 吸干撒的墨水 Black cloth absorbs light. absorb oneself in/be absorbed in 专注于,被吸引； I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear your call.,absorbinto吸收, 把并入 The big company has gradually absorbed

10、these small companies into its own organization.,Simon was so _（沉浸于）his book that he didnt even notice me come in. 2. This drug is quickly _（被吸收进）the body.,absorbed in,absorbed into,6. It seemed that the water was to blame.,1) be to blame (for sth.) 应受责备; 应对某事负责 (主动形式表被动),eg: The driver was to blame

11、 for the accident. I was to blame for losing the game.,2) blame sb. for sth. 因为某事而责备某人 3) blame sth. on sb. 把归咎到某人身上,Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass. Dont blame your failure on others. It is you yourself that are to blame.,She blamed him for the failure of their marriage. =she blamed the failure

12、 of their marriage on him.,I dont know who _ blame for the car accident.,was to,I think _(司机是罪魁祸首). He should have been more careful.,the driver was to blame, Who is _ the fire in the kitchen? A. to blame for B. to blame C. blame for D. blame,(1)因为和弟弟打架，大家都责备这个男孩。 Everyone _ the boy _ fighting with

13、his brother. (2)不能把一切错误都归咎于他。 We cant _ the mistakes_ him alone.,blamed,for,blame,on,7. two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak,我的电脑无法连接网络 I cant link my computer to the internet.,指纹可以把嫌疑犯和犯罪联系起来 Fingerprints linked the suspect to the crime.,link.to. 把与连接或联系起来,be linked to 被连接

14、，与有联系 The video cameras are linked to a powerful computer. Two deaths were linked to the cholera.,* One link broken, the whole chain is broken.,atomic link,*Is there a link between smoking and lung disease?,*The new bridge will link the island to the mainland.,link n./vt. 连接；联系,*Television stations

15、around the world are linked by satellite.,8. announced with certainty that polluted water carried the virus. announce v. 宣布；通告；预示,He suddenly announced that he was leaving. Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.,预示,announce sth. to sb. announce to sb. sth.,eg:这则消息经由电视向大众宣布 The news was announ

16、ced to the public on TV,announce that announce to sb. that,exercise,1. 哪个医生护理你？ Which doctor is _ _ you ? 2. 别把皮肤暴露在阳光下，你会被晒伤的。 Dont _ _ _ _ the sun or you will be burnt. 3. 这种药治好了他的病。 This kind of medicine _ him _ his illness. 4. 我全神贯注地读书，没听到你的电话。 I was _ _ a book and didnt hear your call. 5. 这孩子惯坏

17、了应该怪谁了？ Who is _ _ for the spoiled child?,attending on,expose your skin to,cured of,absorbed in,to blame,1.Everyone was silent as he a_ the winner of the competition. 当他宣布竞赛的优胜者时，大家都静静地倾听。 2. He was i_ to leave for New York. 他奉命前往纽约。 3. The _ of the disease were _ the river _ by dirty water. 疾病的爆发跟被

18、脏水污染的河流联系在了一起。,announced,instructed,outbreak,linked to,polluted,4. When the aged people _ polluted air or water, they are likely to get sick. 当老年人暴露在被污染的空气或水中，他们很可能会生病。 5. You are supposed to _your own idea at the meeting. 在会上你应该提出自己的观点。 6. He _a spy. 他被怀疑是一名间谍。,are exposed to,put forward,is suspect

19、ed to be,重点句型,1. terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.,every time 作连词，引导时间状语从句，类似的用法有：1) every time；each time; next time; the first/ second/ last time.,eg: Every time I see him, he is working hard. Next time you come, I will show you around our school. The first time I came to Fuzh

20、ou, I got lost. He was much better the last time I saw him.,其他类似连词：the moment, the minute, the second，immediately“一就” He was out the moment I got to his house. I recognized you the minute I saw you.,-When did he leave the classroom? -He left _ you turned back to write on the blackboard. the minute B

21、. the time C. until D. before,根据中文提示，完成下列句子,(1)每次我去找他，他都在专心看书。 _I went to see him, he was absorbed in reading. (2)我一见到她就把这本书给了她。 I gave the book to her _I saw her.,Every time,the moment,2. suggest vt. 建议, 提议；暗示,表明,The first suggested that cholera multiplied The second suggested that people absorbed

22、He suggested that the source of all water supplies should be examined,表明,暗示,1.suggest表建议 suggest doing sth suggest that sb (should) do sth 2.表暗示，表明 suggest that(时态视具体情况而定) 我建议讲英语。 I suggest _(speak) English. 医生建议她改天再来。 The physician suggested that she_ (come) another day. Her red face suggested that

23、 she _(have) a severe cold.,speaking,(should) come,had,完成下列句子： The smile on his face suggests that _.(他通过了考试） The doctor suggested that _. (他该戒烟了） His pale face suggests that _ .（他生病了）,he has passed the exam,he should give up smoking,he is ill,put forward infectious announce conclusion handle contro

24、l severe apart from,1. Who _ a theory about black holes? 2. What _ did you draw? 3.The car went out of _ and crashed. 4. SARS is a terrible _ disease. 5. He _ a difficult argument skillfully. 6.The cholera outbreak was so _ that more than 500 people had died in 10 days. 7. Everyone was silent as he

25、_ the winner of the match. 8._ visiting the zoo, we went to the museum.,put forward,conclusions,control,infectious,handled,severe,announced,Apart from,1. The boy is often found _in reading books. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed 2. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy,

26、 saying that he wasnt the one_. A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed,3. My brothers pale face suggested that he _ ill, and my parents suggested that he _ a medical examination. A. be; should haveB. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has,Not _ (暴露)your skin to the sun for too long. _ you _

27、(既不也不) he is right. _ (每当)I meet him, I always think of the things having happened between us. _ (好像) she was lying. Who is _ (责备) for the mistake? It _ (暗示) that it was going to rain. I suggested that he _ (戒烟) smoking.,expose,Neither nor,Every time,It seemed that,to blame,(should) give up,suggeste

28、d,练习翻译下面的句子:,We_ them in the game last Sunday and finally the match. defeated; won B. won; won C. beat; defeated D. won; beat,Parents try to cure their children _ bad habits. A. about B. of C. in D. to,put forward draw a conclusion expose sb. to sth. cure sb of sth be absorbed in be to blame blame s

29、b for sth blame sth on sb link to,提出 得出结论 把某人暴露给 治好某人 沉浸于专注于 应受责备 因为而责备某人 把.归咎于某人 与有联系；与有关,请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。,1. Judith lay on the sofa, in her book. 2. His secretary was to cancel all his engagements. 3. Potatoes turn green when to light.,即时训练 用blame，expose，absorb，instruct，handle的 适当形式填空。,instructed,absorbed,exposed,4. Computers can huge amounts of data. 5. Officials believe that more than one person may be to for the fire.,blame,handle,请学习同步诠案P9的词语释义，并划出相关例句。,即时训练 根据