人教版英语八级下册U

1、单元8，have you read treasure island yet？I .用法1。指示过去发生或完成的任务之一对当前的影响或结果。Have you had your lunch yet？是，I have。Ive just had it。2.意味着从过去的某一时刻到现在的动作或状态。完成后，They have lived here since 1996。二.完成时构成及文章模式转换，完成时由“助动词have/has动词的过去分词法”构成。1 .正面文章：主题have/has过去分词吉他2。负面文章：主题have/has not过去分词其他3。怀疑的文章： have/has主题过去分词其他

2、，havent，hasnt，动词过去分词的变化和过去时态的变化，规则变化和不规则变化。iii。动词过去分词的变化规则，1。不规则的变化(课本第137，138页)，begin-began-begun let-let，know-knew-known eat-ate-eaton，stand规则变更1)。通常直接在动词后缀中添加ed。pick picked picked wished stay stayed stayed 2)。以不发音的e结尾的动词后加d。Like liked likedHope hoped hopedPhone phoned phoned，3 .以“辅音字母y”结尾的动词，将y替换

3、为I，然后添加-ed。study stuied stud hurry hurried reply replied replied 4)。后缀中只有一个辅音字符的辅音动词，写两次辅音字符，加上ed。停止停止已停止的层叠，4。现在完成时的徽标单词，1。经常与just、already、yet、ever、never、before、so far等一起使用，以强调动作的完成，而不强调动作的持续。Have you ever been to Japan？I have just finished my homework。he has already taught me some English。4。现在完成时的

4、徽标单词，2。for期间、since时间点、since期间ago、since典型历史文章。they have stayed there since 1997，I have learned English for six years。he has lived here since he was a child。Shehas worked here since two years ago。9，1。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two years，since和for填写空白，2。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two years ago，3 ._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ las

5、tmonth，4。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ yesterday，6。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 oclock，7。_ _ _ _ _ 4 hours，8。_ _ _ _ _ _ 2 minutes ago，9。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ web were children，10。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ she left here，5。already和yet用法already“已”通常用于添加have/has后过去分词的前面或末尾。I have already read the book。some visitors have come a

6、lready。already用于疑问句，总是表示惊讶。have you finished your homework already？I cant believe it。yet在疑问句中用作“已经”的意思，用于询问演讲者期望的事情是否已经发生；用于否定句的“至今”意思表示说话者期待的事情还没有发生。Yet通常在句子的末尾。Have you seen her yet？I havent found my pen yet。如果包含already和yet的切换already的语句替换为否定语句或疑问语句，请将already替换为yet，并将其放在文章的末尾。I have already read th

7、e book。I have read the book yet。have you read the book yet？13，he has already gone home。2 .I have read this book before。3 .they have coked dinner already。4 .I have just finished my homework。5 .Mary has closed the window already .14，1。have you ever _ _ _ _ _(take)a train？2 .I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(have)my l

8、unch and im not hungry now。3 .web _ _ _ _ _ _ _(be)good friends since wemet at school。4 .web cant find him anywhere。perhaps he _ _ _ _ _ _(go)home。5 .he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(read)the book before。6 .Mr . green _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(teach)us a lot about social studenies since September。taken、have have been、h

9、as gone、has read、has taught、15，lookat the pictures。have you read these books？Alice in wonderland、little women、16，lookat the pictures。have you read these books？treasury island、Tom sawyer、17，lookat the pictures。have you read these books？奥利弗扭曲，鲁滨逊克鲁索，哈ve you heard of these books？Check () the ones you k

10、now。1a，_ _ _ Alice in wonder and _ _ little women _ _ treasure island _ _ olive twist _ _ Robinson crusonB:常开触点，I havent。Have you？A : yes，I have already read it。b : whatstit like？A : its fantastic。practice the conversion . then tal about the other books in 1a。1c，1。treasury island mark/Tina 2。olive t

11、wistmark/Tina 3。Robinson Crusoe标记/Tina 4。Tom sawyer mark/Tina，listen。whohas read these books？Circle the names。2a、listen again and write t for true and f for false。1 .Oliver twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an Island full of treasures . 2 . Robinson Crusoe is a classic . 3 . Tina th

12、inks that treasure issis、2b、f、f、f、t、t、be full of sth是the bottle is full of water，a : has Tina read treasury island？B :是，shehas。she thinks its fantastic。a : whatstabout？B : its about，use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books，2c，role-play conversion，2d，a : Steve，haveS : yes，little women

13、。ive already finished reading it！A: Wow，youre fast！Whatstit about？s : its about four sisters growing up。it was really good，so I couldnt put it down。which book did you choose？25，a : I chose treasury island，but I havent finished reading it yet。im only on page 25 . s : have you at least read the back o

14、f the book to see what its about？A : yes，I have。it looks interesting . s : you should hurry up。the book report is due in two weeks .a : yes，I know。ill read quickly。1 .(be) due to do是the guests are due to arrive very soon。2.due to代词/名词，“因为”he didnt come here due to his illness。1 .in a hurry介词短语，快点she

15、always has breakfast in a hurry . 2 . no hurry，“不要着急。”thereis nohurry，sodoitslowly。26，27，Robinson漂流记由英国作家Daniel Defoe所着。是众所周知的现实主义回忆录冒险小说。作者从苏格兰水手的海上遇险经历中获得了灵感。小说分为三部分：第一部分是鲁滨逊，他结束了最初的三次航海，写了在巴西经营农场的情况；第二部分详细说明了主人公们落在荒岛上独自生活28年的情景。第三部分简述了鲁滨逊回国后的命运和该岛未来的发展趋势。，28，read the passage based on Robinson Cru

16、soe . then answer the questions，1 .what does Robinson Crusoe wait for？2.why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday？3a、29，when I first arrived on this island，I had nothing。but ive found the ship and made a small boat。ive brought back many things I can use food and drink，tools，Knives and guns。although I have lost everyhing，I have not lost my life . so I will not give up and I will wait for another ship。I have already cut down trees and built a house。I go out with my gun Almost ev