人教版选修7复习

1、Book7Unit11. important phrases1) 换句话说 in other words2) 适合 adapt to3) 切去 cut out4) 上气不接下气 out of breath5) 总而言之 all in all6) 闲坐着 sit around7) 和, 除.之外 as well as8) 在很多方面 in many ways9) 取笑 make fun of10) 不必担心 never mind11) 一切顺利 all the best12) 遇到 meet with13) 对.感到难过 fell sorry for14) 尤其 in particular15)

2、 介意某人做某事 mind sb./ones doing sth.16) 做某事有困难 have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.17) 提出 put forward18) 适合的，适宜的 be suitable for2. important words and sentence patterns1) ambition n. ambitious adj. be ambitious to do sth. 立志要做be ambitious for sth. 立志要得到Tom was ambitious to be a president when he was

3、a child.2) benefit n./v. beneficial adj. 看清楚怎么拼A benefit B A使B受益B benefit from by A B从A中得益be beneficial to sb./sth.= be of benefit to sb./sth. 对有益 记住：be adj.=be of n.Doing sports is beneficial to our health.=Doing sports is of benefit to our health.3) adapt v. adaptation n.adapt sth./oneself to sth.

4、 使适应/适合adapt sth. for sth. (from sth.) (从)为改编adapt to sth. 适应/适合She soon adapted herself to the new environment/surroundings.4) absence n. absent adj.absence from sth.be absent from sth. 从缺席/离去 We were really disappointed to see her absence from the wedding. 5) annoy vt. 使生气 annoyed adj.感到生气的 annoyi

5、ng adj 令人感到生气的annoyance n. 生气，厌烦sb. be annoyed at/about sth. 对感到生气sb. be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到生气Sb. be annoyed to do sth. 做某事感到生气I was annoyed with my parents for leaving me at home .6) congratulate v. congratulation n.congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 祝贺某人We all congratulated him on winning the fir

6、st prize.7) access un. Accessible adj.access to sth. 的方法;的权利/机会be accessible to sb. 对某人来说是可使用的/就近的/可进入的 All the students at school have access to the library. The library is accessible to all the students at school.8) resign vt./vi.resign sth. 辞去resign from sth. 从辞职/离开He will resign from his job nex

7、t week.9) as + adj. + a/an + n. + as + n./pron./sentenceas + adj./adv. + as + n./pron./sentence 和.一样.Jane is as friendly a girl as Mary.It is as hot a day as it was yesterday.The car is as expensive as that one.Book7Unit21. important phrases1) 试验, 考验 test out/try out2) 给打电话 ring back/call back3) 转向,

8、回转 turn around4) 不管,别惹; 让一个人待着 leave alone5) 将放在一边; 为节省或保留 set aside6) 一共,总计 in all 7) 一定做某事 be bound to do sth.9) 或者说,更确切地说 or rather10) 对粗鲁 be rude to sb.11) 设法做到 manage to do sth.,12) 及时 in time13) 对感到高兴 be pleased with sth./sb.14) 保护免受伤害 protect from (doing) sth.15) 阻止做 prevent from (doing) sth.

9、 16) 与相爱 fall in love with17) 搜索,寻找 search for/in search of18) 由于,因为 as a result of/because of19) 以为基础 be based on2. important words and sentence patterns.1) desire n./v. 渴望，想要作为动词：Sb. desire sth. 想要某物Sb. desire to do sth. 渴望做某事Sb. desire sb. to do sth. 渴望某人做某事Sb. desire that + sb. (should) do sth.

10、渴望某人做某事作为名词：have a strong desire to do sth. 做某事的欲望have a strong desire (n.) for sth. 得到某物的欲望have a strong desire (n.) that + sb. (should) do sth.Our parents desire us to live a happy life.Our parents have a strong desire that we should live a happy life.2) alarm v./n. alarmed adj. alarming adj.Sb. b

11、e alarmed by/at sb./sth. 对感到惊恐/害怕Sb. be alarmed for sth. 担心Sb. be alarmed to do sth. 做某事感到害怕Sb. be alarmed that + 句子 害怕Give/raise/sound the alarm 发出警报I am alarmed to fail the mid term exam.3) sympathy n.express/feel/have sympathy for sb./sth. 表达/对感到同情She has sympathy for the people in need.4) accomp

12、any v.accompany sb. to some place 陪伴某人到某地He accompanies his grandmother to the park every morning.5) declare v. declaration n.declare sth. 宣称/宣布/表明declare sb./sth. (to be) sb./sth. 宣称/表明某人/某物declare that +句子 宣称/宣布/表明declare war on/upon sth. 对宣战6) envy v./n. envious adj.envy sb. (for sth.) (因)嫉妒/羡慕某人

13、envy sb. sth. 嫉妒/羡慕某人某物envy sb. doing sth. 嫉妒/羡慕某人做某事Sb. be envious of sb./sth. 嫉妒/羡慕某人/某物Mary envies Betty for her beautiful appearance.Mary is envious of Bettys beautiful appearance.8) talent n. talented adj. have a talent/gift for sth. 在方面有天赋be talented/gifted for sth. 在方面有天赋He has a talent for s

14、inging.He is talented for singing.Book7Unit31. important phrases1) 在开始的时候 at/in the beginning of2) 挑选；分类 sort out3) 向大喊 call/yell out to4) 在前面 ahead of5) 追赶，追逐 race after6)（向）前进 head out (to)7) 大量，一群 a pack of8) 指向 point to/towards9) 放手，松手 let go10) 与此同时 in the meantime= at the same time=meanwhile11

15、) 饱餐一顿 have a good feed on12) 冲走 wash away13) 害怕做be terrified of (doing) sth.14) 托起，举起 hold up15) 思考，反思 reflect on/upon16) 去潜水 go snorkeling17) 意识到be aware of (doing) sth/that18) 倒过来；乱七八糟 upside down19) 吓死了 be scared to death20) 帮助（摆脱困境）helpout2. important words and sentence patterns1) flee vt./vi.

16、flee-fled-fledflee from sb./sth. 逃离The prisoner fled from the prison last night.2) urge v./n. urgency un. urgent adj.urge sth./sb. 极力主张/催促某人urge sb. to do sth. 催促/极力主张某人做某事urge (sb./ones) doing sth. 催促/极力主张(某人)做某事urge that sb. (should) do sth. 极力主张某人做某事My mother urged me to marry the rich man.My mot

17、her urged that I should marry the rich man.3) reflect vt./vi. reflection n.reflect on/upon 思考,沉思We should reflect on our decisions again.4) scare vt./n. scared adj.scare sb. 恐吓某人Sb. be scared of sb./sth. 某人害怕Sb. be scared of doing sth. 某人害怕做Sb. be scared to do sth. 某人害怕做Sb. be scared that + 句子 某人害怕S

18、b. be scared to death 某人吓死了The man was scared to death by the a cat.5) aware adj.意识到的 awareness n.意识 unaware adj. 未察觉的Sb. be/become of (doing) sth. 对明白/知道, 意识到Sb. be/become aware that 明白, 知道, 意识到He was aware that he should not stay up any more.7) with + sth./sb. + 宾补 with + sth./sb. + prep. phrasewi

19、th + sth/sb. + adj.with + sth./sb. + to do sth.with sth./sb. doing sth.with sth./sb. doneHe entered the room with a book under his arm.With the weather so hot, I cant help swimming in the river.With so much homework to do, she didnt go out to play.With the boy leading the way, we found the house eas

20、ily.With all the difficult tasks finished, the president felt relaxed.Book7Unit41)接到的信 hear from2)渴望; 极想做某事 be dying for sth./to do sth.3)由做成 be made of4)定地,肯定地 for sure5)碰到,遇到 come across6)实话说 to be honest/honestly speaking7)起作用,有影响 make a difference8)逐渐了解 get to know9)与握手 shake hands with10)伸出,突出

21、stick out11)穿过,通过 get through12)与分享 share with13)用覆盖 cover with14)参与, 参加 participate in/take part in15)干透 dry out16)干涸 dry up17) 达到 up to18) 不久前的一天 the other day19) 生火 make/build a fire20) 在困难中 in need21)充当自愿者 work as a volunteer1) sb. be dying to do sth. 渴望/极想做某事Sb. be dying for sth. 渴望/极想得到某物She w

22、as dying to be the most beautiful woman.She was dying for the princes love.2) adjust vt./vi. adjustment n. adjustable adj.adjust sth. 调整adjust (sth.oneself) to sth. (使)适应/适合adjust to sth. = adapt to sth. 适应/适合How can we adjust to the college life?3) hear from sb. = receive ones letter 收到某人的来信hear of

23、 sb./sth. 听说/知道的情况I havent heard from her for many years.I heard of her but I didnt know her.4) it is/was a privilege (for sb.) to do sth. 十分荣幸It was a privilege for me to be invited to the party.5) I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys. 助动词do/does/did对位于动词进行强调I did finish my ho

24、mework last night.She does love Tom.Book7Unit51) 适应，调节 adjust to2) 保持优秀成绩；不松劲 keep it up3) 相适应；相融合 fit in with4) 忙着做be occupied (in) doing sth/be occupied with sth.5) 日复一日 day in and day out6) 不可能 out of the question7) 安顿下来 settle in8) 申请 apply for9) 占（时间、地点等）take up10) 登上飞机 board the plane11) （像在家一

25、样）舒服自在 feel/be at home12) 应该/值得成功 deserve to succeed13) 非常吃惊 be numb with shock14) 在某人的陪同下 in the company of sb.15) 就而言 as far as one is concerned16) 为某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.17) 在方面很丰富 be abundant in1) It/This is +the +序数词+time+that从句（从句中的谓语动词常用现在完成时）It/This was +the +序数词+time +that从句（从句中的谓语动词常用过去完成时）It is the fir