中考宾语从句特别推荐(更新版) (2)ppt课件

1、，宾语从句The Object Clause，1，宾语是什么，I like my teacher。(名词是宾语)I enjoy playing basketball。(动名词是宾语)I decide to study hard宾语由名词、代词、否定式或名词的对应词、词组担任。2，我们知道姚明We know Yao Ming。我们知道他是著名的篮球运动员We know。宾语从句是用一句话构成主语的宾语，由连接词引导。一个是宾语从句是什么？比较，空O，空O，州S，V，he is a famous basketball player，that，连接词，我们知道他是著名的篮球运动员。v，主S，1，陈述

2、，he is a famous basketball player 2，一般疑问句，will our teachers attend the meeting？3、特殊疑问句，which coat did you prefer？5、我的名字is my favorite sport is I am I speak/have/like I can play，are you？Can you play？Do you do？Where are you？What can you do？How do you do？-特殊疑问句，-特殊疑问句，结构比较，6，探月卫星，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，_ _ _ _ _

3、_ _ _ _ _ _ _，结构比较，be，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，主语，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，主语，结论：陈述句和疑问句最本质的区别是陈述句的be动词，Is it on Fifth Avenue？3.Are they doing homework？there is a bank nearhere，it is on fifth avenue，they are doing homework，9，4。does shework in a hospital？5.Did you go t

4、o Center Park？6.Do we have to wear a uniform？she works in a hospital、you went to center park、we have to wear a uniform、we can wear hats in school、7。can we wear hats in school，10，Wheres your pen pal from？Where does he live？What language does she speak？Why do you like pandas？where your pen pal is from

5、、where he lives、what language she speaks、why you like pandas？11，1。由that引导的宾语从句。That只起语法作用，没有实际意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。示例：he said(that)he wanted to stay at home . she does nt know(that)she is seriously ill . I am sure(that)he will 1 .this is a book . 2 . you like singing . 3 . he worked last night . 4 . th

6、ey will go home . 5 . Jim has been to Beijing宾语从句3360 1.i know 2.she says 3tell your friend，(that)，13，以一般疑问句为宾语，问是否想去游泳。1，换成陈述语气2，2，he wants to go swim，if/whether，I ask，14，2。由if或whether领导的宾语从句。If和whether在句子中的意思是“否”。例如：I want to know if(whether)he lives there . he asked me whether(if)I could helphim

7、.15，练习，1.is he 2。Do you get up at six？3.Does Tom work hard？4.Did you watch电视？5.Will they read books？6.Can you sing？与以下经文一起，宾语从句： 1。do you know 2。I want to know 3 .the teacher asks，if/whether，16，作为特殊疑问句的宾语，Which coat did you like best，I wonder which coat you like best .用问题引导，改为陈述语气。想知道你最喜欢的领带是什么吗？Whi

8、ch tie do you like best，特殊疑问句变成陈述句顺序连接词是疑问词本身，I wonder，I wonder，attention，which tie you like best？17，3。连接代词who，whom，whose，what，which和连接副词when，where，why，how领导的宾语从句。这种连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中起着某种成分的作用。例如：do you know who(whom)they are waiting for？he asked whose handwriting was the best . can you tell me where t

9、he no . 3 bus stop is？I dont know why the train is late。18，练习，What is this？What are you doing？Where do you live？When does he get up？How did you go to work？Who will you play with？以下开头和以下句子合宾句3360 1。do you know 2。I want to know 3 .can you tell me 4。the man asked，19，1。订单通常是当前的时候，宾语从句的时态是不受限制的。e . g I h

10、ear(that)Tom has been to Guilin twice . I hear(that)she will come to morrow . I hear(that)Jim went to work an hour ar宾语从句中时态的变化，填充，was，was Was playing，had learned，1，1(必要原理)，21，2。主句是一般的过去时，宾语从句要用对应的过去时态来实现主句和从句的相互一致性。e . g He said(that)He would go to xian . He said(that)He was ill yester day . He sai

11、d(that)He was reading a book He had suad3.宾语从句说明客观存在的事实或客观存在的真理时，不受主句时态的限制，仍然使用一般的现在时态。e . g he said that the sun is much bigger than the moon。the teacher told the students that no news is good news . the PE teacher said that doing Ng exercise is useful to our health .22，2(生态原则)，1)he will go to hong

12、 kong . 2)he is sick . 3)he is reading a book . 4)he has finished his work。2) He sick。3) He a book。4) He，identificati on，would go，was，was reading，his work。had finished通常是当前，通常是历史，通常是历史，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去，过去7.本课摘要，25，find out the mistakes and correct them . 1 could you tell me whe

13、re do they live？2 she knew that Danny is a student . 3 he told me that winter was colder than autumn . 4 do you know who car it is？查找错误，was，is，whose，26，II。修改：1 .miss Zhang asked me why was I late for school ._ Miss Zhang asked me why I was late for school。2 .father told me the sun always rose in the

14、 east。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ Father told me the sun always rises in the east。3 .he doesnt know that when she can come back ._ _ _ _ _ _ He doesnt know when she can come back。27，直接引语与宾语从句的关系，3，人称变化1。如果子句的主语是第一人称，那么变为宾语从句，就和主句的主语一致了。第二个人说话，与主要句子的宾语一致。如果是第三人称，就不需要改变。例如：“I was born in Zhangjiajie”he said . he said that he was born in zhangjajie。 you must give me my pen . he told me- M his pen。 they go to the park . she said。-she said that they went to the park主句是陈述语句中的句号。咒语是疑问句，用问号。“Who ar