动词时态与语态PPT.ppt

1、动词的时态和语态,一、动词的时态,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 1.My daughter_ (watch) TV every day. Sometimes she _ _ (see) a film on Sunday. 2.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 3. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. 4Li Wei_ (have) a daughter. She_（stay）in a nursery（托儿所）. 5.Her mother _ (teach) English at

2、a middle school. 6.He _ (say) that Prof. Li _ (be) tired. 7. I listened but _ (hear) nothing.,句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_ 2.My brother works in a radio factory. 否定句：_ 一般疑问句：_ 对划线部分提问：_,单项选择,1.Charlie _here next month. A.isnt working B. doesnt workingC. i

3、snt going to working D. wont work 2. He _ very busy this week, he_ free next week. A.will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be 3. Mother _me a nice present on my next birthday. A.will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 4. Tomorrow he _a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating

4、in the park. A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go 5. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have,句型转换。 1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter） 2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year） 3. H

5、e comes back late.（in two days） 4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon） 5. Li Ming is ten years old.（next year）,一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.I_already_(see)thefilm.I_(see)itlastweek. 2._he_(finish)hiswork?Notyet. 3._you_(be)toHongKong?Yes,I_(be)theretwice. 4.He_just_(finish)hishomework. 5._theyoungwomanever_(tr

6、avel)toEngland?,二、.句型转换 1.HehaslearnedEnglishfor5years.(就划线部分提问) _learnedEnglish? 2.Iboughanewbikejustnow.(用just改写) I_just_anewbike. 3.WebegantolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.(改为同义句) We_English_threeyears,用for或since填空。 1.JillhasbeeninIreland_Monday. 2.JillhasbeeninIreland_threedays. 3.MyaunthaslivedinAus

7、tralia_15days. 4.Margaretisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere_7oclock. 5.Indiahasbeenanindependentcountry_1974.,二、动词的语态,2.被动语态的时态 一般现在时： is (am, are)+过去分词 一般过去时： was (were)+过去分词 现在进行时： is (am, are)+being+过去分词 过去进行时： was (were) +being+过去分词 现在完成时： have (has)+been+过去分词 过去完成时： had +been+过去分词 一般将来时： shall (will

8、)+be+过去分词,.把下列主动语态改为被动语态: 1WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass. 2.Theywillshowanewfilmnextweek. 3Whendidtheybuildthehouse? 4Willtheyshowanewfilmnextweek? 5 Havetheypostedtheletteryet? 6 Youmustturnoffthelightbeforeyougotobe.d,1.hereadingroom_yesterdayafternoon. A.cleanedB.iscleanedC.wascleaningD.wa

9、scleaned 2.Theworkersweremade_tenhoursaday. A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worked 3.3.Food_inacoolplaceinsummer. A.mustkeepB.mustntkeepC.mustbekeptD.mustntbekept 4.Thechildwill_backtohisparentsnextmonth. A.sentB.sendC.besentD.besending 5._hiswork_yet? A.havebeenfinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.hasfinishedD.have

10、finished,用适当时态和语态的动词填空: 1Canhe_(speak)English? 2Whatlanguage_(speak)inthatcountry? 3Thefilm_(show)manytimessincelastSunday. 4TheseTVsets_(make)inSiChuan. 5Ithasgotsodark.Wouldyouplease_(turn)onthelight? 6Anewhospital_(build)inthisareanow.,强化训练,三、单项填空 1(2015龙东)By the time I got back to school, the be

11、ll _. Arang Bhas rung Chad rung 【解析】考查动词时态。由By the time.可知，主句用过去完成时，故选C。 答案：C,2(2015重庆)Stop smoking, Joe! You _ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! Awill kill Bhave killed Ckill Dkilled 【解析】考查动词时态。在条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 答案：A,3A new hospital _ in my town next year. Abuilds Bbuilt Cis

12、 built Dwill be built 【解析】考查动词的时态及被动语态。由next year 可看出为一般将来时，主语a new hospital 与动词build为被动关系，故选D。 答案：D,4Julies father_ to London last month. He_ there three times. Awent; had gone Bhas gone; has been Cwent; has been Dhas been; had gone 【解析】考查动词时态以及have been/gone to的区别。由“last month”可知第一空要用过去式went，先排除B和D；再结合“three times”可知，他已经去过那里三次了，故第二空要用has been。 答案：C,5(2015南京)When will Uncle Sam come to see us? Hell visit us t