英语反问句句型讲解课件

1、Rhetorical features of Paragraph 13,Rhetorical question 反问句,Rhetorical question is a very common speaking strategy in our daily life. Structurally, it is the form of interrogative, but its function is a strong assertion. Generally speaking, when people speak rhetorical question, he/she is not expect

2、ing the listeners response. A positive rhetorical question always indicates a strong negative assertion, but a negative rhetorical question always indicates a positive assertion.,反问句是我们日常生活当中极为普遍的言谈策略，在结构上是疑问句的（interrogative）形式，但是其语言作用则是强烈的断言（assertion）。一般来说，并不期待听话者的回应。一个肯定的问句却表示一个强烈的否定断言，而一个否定个问句则表

3、示肯定的断言。,A,B,反问句句式举例,含有实意动词的反问句,含有be动词反问句,含有情态动词的反问句,Rhetorical question,1.,含有实意动词的反问句,He teaches English. - Doesnt he teach English?,You like music. - Dont you like music?,She teaches English. - She teaches English, doesnt she?,He doesnt like music. - He doesnt like music, does he?,Rhetorical questi

4、on,2.含有be动词反问句,Rhetorical question,3.含有情态动词的反问句,Rhetorical question,1. 前肯后否，前否后肯。,2 .主句含hardly, few, never, nothing等有否定意义的词，即便看似肯定句，反问句也用肯定。eg: He has never been here, has he?,3 .主句含加前缀或后缀的否定意义词，如unhappy,仍前肯后否。 eg: He is unhappy, isnt he?,4 祈使句的反义疑问句除了lets用shall we外，其余一定用will you?,重难点,Rhetorical que

5、stion,重难点,Rhetorical question,8 .当主句谓语动词为行为动词，而前面又没有助动词时，疑问部分用do, does或did引导。注意：have has当have, has是在构成完成时态时，疑问部分用其引导，但当其是实意动词时，用do, does引导（当have, has表示拥有时也可自己引导，但现在不常用）,9 .感叹句的反意疑问句要用be的现在时，对人的感叹用人称代词，对物的感叹用it，且疑问部分必定是否定形式。,重难点,Rhetorical question,关于think的反问句,forms(两种形式),一种是在从句部分构成反问 eg：我认为这个答案是对的，对不? I think this answer is right, isnt it?,一种是在主句，即就think构成反问，主要是看问者的旨意是什么 你认为你没犯错误，不是这样想的吗？ eg：You thought you hadnt made any mistakes, didnt you?,Rhetorical question,对于反问句的回答,Rhetorical question,Rhetorical question,若它的主句是肯定句，ye