高一英语课件：working the land1.ppt

1、a farmer named Yuan Longping how Yuan Longping became rich and famous C. an agricultural pioneer named Yuan Longping who worked hard to produce a new strain of rice D. a new strain of rice which is called super hybrid rice,Which of the following statements tells the main idea of the text? It s about

2、_,He wants to help other Chinese farmers.,Yuan Longping is doing his research.,Yuan Longping is working the land.,Yuan Longping works the land to do his research.,He struggled to help them.,He struggled for the past five decades,Super Hybrid Rice,the rice that has a high output,Paragraph 1,Q1: What

3、does Dr Yuan look like?,He has a sunburnt face and arms and a slim, strong body.He is more like a farmer than a scientist.,Q2: What is his achievement?,He grows what is called super hybrid rice, which makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.,Main idea: Dr Yuans app

4、earance and his achievement.,He was born into a poor farmers family,Only 50 million tons of rice was produced,Dr. Yuan graduated from College.,He saw the need for increasing the rice output.,Hunger was a serious problem in many parts.,Last year, nearly 200 million tons of rice was produced,22% of th

5、e worlds people are fed from just 7% of the farmland in China,Farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before,Which of the following description about Dr Yuans personality（个性） is not true? A. He cares little about money and fame（名声）. B. He would rather work than lead a comfortable life. C. H

6、e enjoys a simpler life than most rich and famous people. D. He is satisfied with his life because he is now rich and famous.,Paragraph 3,Main idea: Dr Yuans personality.,Paragraph 4,1.What does “Wishing for things, however, costs nothing.” mean? 2.What did Dr Yuans rice look like in his dream? 3.Dr

7、 Yuan has dreams not only when he is _ but also when he is_.,Dreams are free and everybody can have ideas about what they would like their future life to be.,The rice plants were as tall as sorghum.Each ear of rice was as big as an ear of corn and each grain of rice was as huge as a peanut.,asleep,a

8、wake,Main idea: Dr Yuans dreams.,If so/ not 为避免重复，代替上文提到过的事情 类似：I believe so/ not. I hope so/ not. I expect so/ not. Im afraid so/ not. I guess so/ not. E.g. You say the film is wonderful. If so, I also want to see it. Please correct the mistake, if any. 2) If possible, he would want proof before he

9、 believes something. 3) You may ask me for help at any time, if necessary.,if any 如果有的话,if possible 如果可能,if necessary 如果有必要,hunger n. 饥饿 He died of huger. v.渴望 hunger for sth. 渴望某事 e.g. 1) The boy has _. (有强烈的求知欲) 2) The whole world _. (渴望和平),a strong hunger for knowledge,hungers for peace,regard re

10、gardas 把某人看作/ 认为 = think ofas = consideras as regards 至于，关于 send/ give regards to sb. 向问好 have high regard for sb. 对评价高 e.g. 1) _, prices are rising. (关于小麦) 2) I _. (把他当作最好的歌手) 3) Please _ to your parents. (代我向你父母问好),As regards wheat,regard him as the best singer,send my best regards,struggle strugg

11、le against/ with 同作斗争 e.g. They had to struggle with all kinds of difficulties. struggle to do sth. 努力作某事 struggle for sth. 为某事而奋斗 e.g. He has been struggling to succeed in his business. = He has been struggling for success in his business. e.g. 1) He _ for many years. (一直与癌症作斗争) 2) The workers are

12、_ better working conditions. (争取),has been struggling with/ against cancer,struggling for,The chairman thought _ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. A. that B. it C. this D. him 2) I like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. A. this B. that C. it D. one make

13、 + it+ n./ adj. (for sb.) to do sth. it 为形式宾语 e.g. 1) The noise made it impossible for us to sleep. 2) People make it a rule to send presents to each other during New Year.,expand 使变大，伸展，阐述 e.g. 1) The eagle expanded its wings. 2) He is thinking of expanding his business. expand into把扩展/发展成 e.g. 1)

14、Why not try to expand your story into a novel? 2) The business expanded into a big one. expand on 细说，阐述 e.g. He expanded on his new theory.,feed feed sb. on/with sth. 用喂 e.g. 1) The child was feeding the monkey on/with a banana. 2) The mother usually feeds her baby with milk powder. 2) feed sth. to

15、sb. 把喂给吃 e.g. Please feed some grass to the cow. 3) feed on+食物、饲料 (主要用来指动物、婴儿) 以为食，靠为生 e.g. Cattle feed mostly in grass. live on +食物，工资，钱 (人为主语) e.g. 1) People live on rice here. 2) She lives on a small salary.,circulate v. e.g. 1) Please open the window to allow the air to circulate. 2) Blood circu

16、late through the body. 3) The news of her death circulated quickly. thanks to 幸亏、由于、因为 e.g. 1) Thanks to the good weather, our journey was comfortable. 2) Thanks to your help, we finished the task ahead of time.,流通,循环,传播,rid sb./sth. of sth. 使摆脱、使除掉(不好或有害的人或事) e.g. 1) He is trying to rid himself of

17、habits of smoking and drinking. 2) One day, we will manage to rid the world of the terrible disease. be/get rid of e.g. He is/ gets rid of fever.,倍数表达法： A+ be+ 倍数+ adj./adv.比较级+ than +B e.g. This rope is three times longer than that one. The car runs twice faster than the truck. b. A+ be +倍数+ as as

18、+ B e.g. This rope is three times as long as that one. The car runs twice as fast as the truck. c. A+ be + 倍数+ the size + of + B (length/ height/ depth/ width) e.g. This rope is three times the length of that one.,At a rough estimate, Nigeria is _ Great Britain. three times the size as B. the size t

19、hree times of C. Three times as the size of D. three times the size of 2. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here. as three times much B. as much three times much as three times D. three times as much 3. Americans eat _ vegetables per person today

20、 as they did in 1910. A. More than twice B. as twice as many C. Twice as many as D. more than twice as many,be satisfied with 对满意 e.g. Are you satisfied with the result? be satisfied to do sth. 对做感到满意 e.g. He was satisfied to know the result. to ones satisfaction 令人满意的是 e.g. To our satisfaction, the

21、y finished the work on time.,lead a life 过着样的生活 =live a life e.g. In the past, they lead a hard life, but now they are living a happy life. live a life 属于同源宾语结构，类似的有： dream a dream die a death sleep a sleep smile a smile,die a brave death 英勇就义,sleep a sound/sweet sleep 睡得香,smile a happy smile 幸福地笑,d

22、read a good/wonderful dream 做个美梦,equip 装备、配备 equip sb. with sth. 用某物装备某人 e.g. 1) equip soldiers with uniforms and weapons. 2) Please _a pencil and a rubber for the exam. 3) The room _ air-conditioning. equip sb. for sth. 装备某人使其能干 e.g. 1) equip oneself for a task 2) They equip themselves for expediti

23、on. 3) Your training will equip you for your future job.,equip yourself with,is equipped with,would rather 宁愿、宁可 would rather (not) to do sth. 宁愿(不)做 e.g. 1) He would rather work in the countryside. 2) I would rather not to go to see a film. 2) would rather dothan do = would dorather than do 宁愿做也不愿做

24、 e.g. I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.,3) would rather + 从句 谓语动词用虚拟语气 谓语用过去时，表示对现在或将来的一种愿望 谓语用过去完成时，表示与过去事实相反的愿望 e.g. 1) I would rather you came here tomorrow. 2) I would rather you did it now. 3) You always go without me, and Id rather you didnt. 4) Id rather you hadnt told him t