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1、Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A 1 1a2d,bow,shake hands,kiss,customs,hug,Different countries have different customs.,Mexico,the U.S.A,China,Japan,Korea,Brazil,Different countries have different customs , so do you know the ways to greet people from different countries?,n. 风俗;习惯,1a,b,

2、What do people do when they meet for the first time? Match the countries with the customs.,c,a,b,a,They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.,What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in China?,Shake-Shook-Shaken,1. You are supposed to . be supposed t

3、o do 应该被期望做 to是不定式符号,后面跟动词原形 当句子的主语是人时,它可以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任等,意思是 “to be expected to do sth., 或to have to do sth.”相当于should do,Language points,如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师。,e.g. Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.,不准我们在星期日踢足球。,e.g. We are not to supposed to play football on Sunday

4、.,They should shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.,What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in the U.S.A ?,They are expected to shake hands. = They are supposed to shake hands.,What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in Mex

5、ico?,be expected to do = be supposed to do,In Japan,(bow),In Korea,They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.,What are people supposed to do when they meet someone for the first time in Japan and Korea?,bow v. & n.鞠躬 bow to/before sb.,They are supposed to kiss.,What are people suppo

6、sed to do when they meet someone for the first time in Brazil?,kiss v. & n.亲吻,接吻,What are people in India supposed to do when they meet for the first time?,We are supposed to put hands together in front of the chest.,pairwork,India Japan Brazil the United States China Korea England Mexico ,1c,A: Wha

7、t are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to bow. How about in the United States? A: In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands.,pairwork,India Japan Brazil the United States China Korea England Mexico ,A: What are people in supposed to do w

8、hen they meet for the first time? B: Theyre supposed to ,1c,Listen and check your answers in 1a.,c,b,a,b,a,Listening,1b,Maria is an exchange student. Last night she had dinner at an American friends house. Listen and check () the mistakes Maria make.,2a,Listening,Marias mistakes _ arrived late _ ate

9、 the wrong food _ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way _ wore the wrong clothes,the wrong way = in the wrong way 当way前有this/that/the 时,in可以省略,. Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. greet =to welcome or say “hello” 动词 “问候,打招呼” e.g. He greeted her by saying “good morning”. 他向她打招呼说

10、 “早上好”。 She greeted me with a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,2b,Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but she _. 2. In Marias country, when youre invited for 7:00, youre expected to _. 3. When Maria met Pauls mom, she was supposed to _. 4. Maria should ask what she is sup

11、posed to _ if she is invited to a party next time.,arrived at 8:00,come later,wear,shake hands,How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?,Well, it was OK, but I made some mistakes. I was supposed to arrive at 7:00, but I arrived at 8:00.,Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan. Use the inf

12、ormation in 2a and 2b.,2c,Kate: How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? John: Great! I made some new friends. But a funny thing happened. Kate: What? John: I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, He bowed. Kate: Thats how people in Japan are expected t

13、o greet each other. Its impolite if you dont bow. John: I didnt know that. So I just stood there with my hand out. Finally, I returned the bow. Kate: I remember when I first met Marie last year, I did the same thing. I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face! John

14、: I wouldnt mind that! Kate: Very funny. Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.,Role-play the conversation.,2d,be supposed to be expected to wore the wrong clothes make some mistakes go abroad bring your passport clean off northern coast during the winter seas

15、on pack warm clothes eastern European countries take off find out as.as possible /asas one can make some new friends as soon as with my hand out be worth doing,应该 应该 穿错衣服 犯了一些错 出国 携带护照 清理 北部海岸 冬季期间 打包衣服 东欧国家 脱掉 发现 尽可能的 交了一些新朋友 一就 伸出手 值得做某事,Different customs,You are supposed supposed to,You are not s

16、upposed to,eat in class,do homework every day,You ,You ,Youre supposed to,raise your hand before talking,Section A 3A-3c,be relaxed about drop by after all get mad make an effort to do make plans to do keep sb. doing sth. avoid heavy traffic at noon be worth (doing) sth. a bit late without calling f

17、irst,对.感到放松/随意 顺便访问;随便进入 毕竟;终归 大动肝火;气愤 努力做某事 计划做某事 使某人一直做某事 避免交通拥挤 在中午 值得(做)某事 有点晚 没事先打电话,3a READING Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?,In Colombia.,Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. We dont like to

18、 rush around time, so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes. If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. We like to enjoy our time slowly. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. We often just drop by

19、 our friends homes if we have time. We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends. When we see each other, its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can!,In Swit

20、zerland, its very important to be on time. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon, then youre expected to be there at noon. If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.

21、I always leave the house early to avoid heavy traffic. I dont mind because I think its impolite to keep others waiting. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. We almost always make plans to see friends. We usually plan to do something interesting, or go somewhere together.,Ideas

22、 and customs about.,visiting a friends house,making plans with friends,Colombia,Switzerland,be relaxed about time,be on time,often just drop by,never visit without calling first,dont usually have to make plans,usually make plans to see friends,3b Read the passage again and complete the chart.,3c PAI

23、RWORK Role-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc. Teresa is late and Marc is mad.,Hi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late. Teresa, youre 10 minutes late! Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal! Well, in Switzerland, youre supposed to.,A:,B:,A:,B:,1.没有必要感谢我。毕竟,这是我的本职工作。 There is no ne

24、ed to thank me. _ _ this is my job. 2.吉姆去年努力学习汉语语法。 Jim _ _ _ to learn Chinese grammar last year.,翻译句子,made an effort,Practice,After all,3.玛丽刚刚把她帽子上的灰尘擦掉。 Mary _ the dust _ her hat just now. 4.房间里很热,他不得不脱下了大衣。 Its hot in the room, he had to _ _ his coat.,cleaned off,take off,Unit 10 Youre supposed t

25、o shake hands.,Section A Grammar Focus,supposed 与 think 的含义相同, “认为,以为” . be supposed 表示 “被期望或要求应该”, 在 口语中,意为 “不容许,不应当” .,be supposed + to infinitives,动词不定式,eg. You are supposed to arrive on time.,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,be supposed to的用法,be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be

26、 expected to do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。,句式: 1)肯定句: be supposed to do sth 2)否定句:be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldnt do sth. 或 be not allow to do sth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。 You are not supposed to play football in the classroom.,3)疑问句: be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。 Are you

27、supposed to sleep at nine? 晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊? What are you supposed to do on weekend? 在周末你应该干什么?,1. When you go abroad, it _ bring your passport. 2. After class, students_ clean the chalk off the blackboard.,Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.,be supposed to be expected to be important to

28、,is supposed to,4a,are expected/ supposed to,3. If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it_ pack warm clothes. 4. If there are people in the meeting room, you _ knock before entering. 5. In many eastern European countries, you _ take off your gloves before shaking hands.,

29、are expected/ supposed to,is important to,are expected/ supposed to,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler_ (not expect) _ (know) all of these, but it is helpful _ (learn) as many of these customs as po

30、ssible. Trying _ (understand) how people think is one of the best ways to be accepted and liked in a foreign country.,is not expected to know,to know,to learn,to understand,4b,Learning what you _ (suppose) to do and _(not suppose) to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trou

31、ble if you want to understand another culture.,not supposed to do,are supposed to,Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about:,time meeting people table manners, what to do for someones birthday visitin

32、g someones home giving gift s,4c,1. 她应该准时到这儿。 She _ arrive here on time. 2. 他不应该在公共场合吸烟。 He _ smoke in public places. 3. 你应该5点到那里吗? Are you _ get there at five? 4. 你本应该早点交作业。 you are supposed to _ your homework earlier.,is supposed to,is not supposed to,supposed to,have hand in,practice,根据句意,用括号中所给词

33、的适当形式填空,1. Computers are used by people for _ problems. (do) 2. Spaceship _ people have reached other parts of the universe. (with) 3. Britain is only 30 kilometers away from _ . (French) 4. I think English is _ than maths. (important),doing,without,France,more important,5. The Great Wall is over si

34、x _ kilometers long. (thousand) 6. The hat was _of silk. (make) 7. The moon _round the earth. (travel) 8. Sheep are _ by farmers for producing wool and meet. (keep),thousand,made,travels,kept,Choose the best answer.,( )1. Everyone is supposed _ a seat belt in the car. A. wearing B. to wear C. to be

35、worn ( ) 2. What do you feel the chickens _? A. on B. to C. / ( ) 3. Your mother looks a bit disappointed. You _ have told her the truth. A. should B. must C. can,B,C,A,( ) 4. I find _ difficult to remember everything, though Im still young. A. that B. this C. it ( ) 5. You must _ your handwriting.

36、I cant read your homework. A. improve B. raiseC. notice ( ) 6.The box is _ heavy _ I cant lift it. A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. too, that,C,A,B,Unit 10 Youre supposed to shake hands. Section B,1a Take the following quiz. Circle “T” (for true) or “F” (for false) after each sentence.,1b Ste

37、ve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.,1,2,3,1c Listen again and match.,c,a,b,1d Talk about other table manners in your country.,A: Were supposed to. B: Yes, and its impolite to .

38、,e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what she was supposed to do at the dinner table.,2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries? What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting a foreign countr

39、y?,2b Read the letter and answer the questions.,1. Why is Lin Yue in France? She is an exchange student. 2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family? How do you know? Yes, she does. Because they go out of their way to make her feel at home. 3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she spea

40、ks French? It doesnt worry her like it used to. 4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing? Learning how to behave at the dinner table.,把插入. 敲空碗 指着 在餐桌旁 特地,格外努力 使(某人)感到宾至如归 在方面不同 习惯于 切碎 给某人一些建议 盼望 出席,露面,stickinto hit an empty bowl point at at the table. go out of ones way make feel at home be di

41、fferent from get used to cut up give sb. some suggests look forward to doing show up,Dear Laura, Thanks for your message. Yes, Im having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. The

42、y go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldnt believe how q

43、uickly my French has improved because of that. Im very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me like it used to.,My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are

44、at home. For example, youre not supposed to put your bread on your plate. Youre supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. You have to cut

45、 it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is its impolite to say that youre full. If you dont want any more food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, youre not supposed to put your elbows on the table.,I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually ge

46、tting used to it. I dont find French customs so strange anymore. Ill write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope youre having a good school year. Yours, Wang Kun,1. Making mistakes in French used to make Lin Yue nervous. 2. It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking F

47、rench. 3. The host family tried very hard to help Lin Yue. 4. Lin Yue has slowly learned how to be like her French friends.,2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words with the phrases in the box.,went out of their way, be comfortable (doing)gradually gotten used to being, (something) wor

48、ry (someone),be comfortable,worry,went out of their way,gradually gotten used to being,2d Review the passage and make notes about French customs in the chart.,You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.,You are supposed to say, “That was delicious.” if you dont

49、 want any food.,You are not supposed to say you are full.,You are not supposed to put your elbows on the table.,You are supposed to cut up the food and eat it with a fork.,2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different? Make a list.,e.g. In France,

50、 people put their bread on the table. But in China, we always put our food on a plate or in a bowl. We never put food on the table.,3a Your pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not do. Make notes in the chart.,Dear_, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When youre eating at the table, its impolite to_ In our h

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