in+名词+of”.ppt

1、in+名词+of”短语汇总,1.inadvanceof在之先，胜过 Galileostheorywereinadvanceoftheageinwhichhelived.伽利略的思想超越了他所生活的时代。 2.incaseof如果发生，如遇到Incaseofdanger,youmustbecalm.如果遇到危险，你必须镇定。 3.inchargeof看护，管理Heisinchargeoftheschool.他负责管理这所学校。 注意：inthechargeof由管理 4.incourseof正在之中 Thebridgeisincourseofconstruction.大桥正在建设中。 5.ind

2、efenceof保卫，为辨护 Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyindefenceoftheircountry.士兵们为保卫他们的国家英勇作战。 6.infavorof赞成，有利于 Everyoneintheclassvotedinfavorofthemusicalparty.班里每个人都投票赞成开个音乐会。 7.infearof担心，害怕 Thefamilythatlivedherefledinfearoftheenemy.住在这里的一家人因害怕敌人而逃走了。,8.infrontof在前面（范围以外） Infrontofthefarmhousesatasmallboy.一个小男

3、孩坐在农舍前面。 注意：inthefrontof在前部（范围内） 9.inhonorof为了纪念，对表示敬意 Themonumentwasbuilt inhonorofthesoldierswhodiedforthecountry.为纪念为国牺牲的战士建立了此纪念碑。 10.inmemoryof为纪念 Thestonepavilionisinmemoryofafamouspoet.这石亭是纪念一位著名诗人的。 11.inplaceof代替 Wecanuseplasticinplaceofwoodormetalinindustry.我们在工业中能用塑料代替木材或金属。 12.inpointof就

4、而论 Heisseniortomeinpointofexperience.以经验论他比我年长。 13.inpossessionof占有，拥有 Theoldmanisinpossessionofgreatwealth.这位老人拥有大笔财富。 注意：inthepossessionof（某物）为（某人）所有 14.inneedof需要 Ourschoolisinneedofsometeachers.我们学校需要一些老师。 15.insearchof寻找，寻求 Iamlookingeverywhereinsearchofmykey.我正到处寻找我的钥匙。,only修饰状语时主句部分倒装,1、 only

5、修饰副词： Only then did I realize my mistake. 2、 only修饰介词短语： Only in this way can you solve this problem. Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. Only in the morning can you meet him in the office. 3、 only修饰状语从句： Only when you fail will you feel regretful. Only when the war was ov

6、er did she find her mother. Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened.,only 放在句首，但修饰主语时，不倒装。,Only John is allowed to enter the lab. 只有约翰被允许进入实验室。 Only he could work out this maths problem.,when表“这时、突然”句式知多少?,“waswere doingwhen” 意为“正在时突然”when后面可以跟suddenly。 例如：I was walking in the str

7、eet when（suddenly）I met an old friend of mine我正在街上散步时，突然遇到了我的一个老朋友。 “waswere about to dowhen” 意为“正要时，突然”。 例如：We were about to go out when the telephone rang我们正要出去时，突然电话响了。 “waswere on the point of doingwhen” 意为“正要时，突然”。 例如：I was on the point of going to bed when someone knocked at my door我正要去睡觉时，突然有

8、人敲门。 had (just) done .when 刚做完突然 He had just finished his second cup of coffee when the phone rang. 他刚喝完第二杯咖啡，电话铃就响了。 We hadnt gone ten minutes when Sam decided he wanted to go home. 我们走了还不到10英里，可这时突然萨姆决定要回家了。,英语句子分类,1、按句子的用途可分四种: 1)陈述句(肯定、否定): He is six years old. She didnt hear of you before. 2)疑问

9、句(一般、特殊、选择、反意): Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, cant she? 3)祈使句: Be careful, boys! Dont talk in class! 4)感叹句: How clever the boy is!,2、按句子的结构可分三种: 1)简单句:只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)。 e.g. He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American

10、boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers. 2) 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。 e.g. You help him and he helps you. The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。 3)复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)、定语从句和状语从句等。 e.g. The fo

11、reign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.,简单句的五种基本句型 1、主语+系动词+表语:e.g. He is a student. 2、主语+不及物动词:e.g. We work. 3、主语+及物动词+宾语:e.g. Henry bought a dictionary. 4、主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):e.g. My father bought me a car. 5、主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):e.g. Tom made the baby laugh.,并列句的

12、分类 1、表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not onlybut also, neithernor, then等连接。 e.g. The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John. 2、表示选择,常用的连词有or, eitheror, otherwise等。 e.g. Hurry up, or youll miss the train. 3、表示转折,常用的连词有but, still, yet, while, when等。 e.g. He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a s