中考英语倒装句(最全面-最简洁).ppt

1、英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前面，谓语在后面。给出谓语动词，放在前面(谓语主语)，就叫倒装结构。所有谓词放在主语前面，都叫颠倒过来。如果只把助动词或be动词放在主语前面，就称为部分翻转。颠倒，反向，反转，基本语序：主语谓语宾语，I love English。Here came the headmaster。辅助动词/情态动词主语动词，部分翻转，nerve will I forgive you。一，完全翻转，1。另外，在牙齿结构中可以代替be动词的动词有： Exist、Seem、Happen、Appear、Live、Rise、Stand等。there stood a dog before him

2、. there exist different opinions on this question。示例： _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ abeauu At b . There stands；UnderC .Stands thereUnderD .There standsAt，2，(1)。在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子中。文章：副词VI名词主语，“Here，There，Now，Then come”(或be，go，lie，run)主语结构。Here comes the old lady！then came the hour we had been looking

3、 forward to .now comes your turn。如果主语是人称代词，主语和谓语语序就不变，不需要颠倒过来。例如： here you are.there she comes .(2)。表示方向的副词out，in，up，down等放在句子的开头，都要倒过来。如果主语是人称代词，就不需要颠倒过来。例如：in came Mr . white . up went the arrow into the air . away went the boy .标题：there _ _ _ _ _ _ She comes b . is the phone going；Is sheC .does t

4、he phone goDoes she come D. the phone goesCome she，注：在上面的句子中，如果主语是人称代词，主就不必颠倒了。In he came and back he went again，3 .表示位置的介词短语(如on the wall、under the tree、in front of the house、in the middle of the room等)文章：介词短语VI主语(必须是名词)示例，标题：_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _，a man of acher But with simple habits . a . Einstein

5、was such b . such was Einstein c . Einstein with文章：表语动词主语(必须是名词)，1)表语Candles and toys(坎德莱斯和玩具)。2)标语是形容词present at the meeting were Mr white and many other guests。标语是时态的现在分词。lying on the floor was a boy . standing beside the desk was a teacher .3)标语是科举分词。如果seated on the ground are a group of young句子中

6、没有这样的单词，应该在主语之前加上助动词do/does/did等，把原谓语动词变成圆形，放在后面。1 .句子的第一个副词是不定式或反不定式的句子。这些单词或短语主要是naver、nater、not only little、seldom(很少、经常)、rarely(很少、很少)、hardly、scarcely In no way、at no，1)have you ever seen anything like that before？No，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ anything like that before . a . I never have seen b . never I hav

7、e seenc . never have I seen d . I have seen _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _only副词，only by this means is it possible to explain it。(介词短语)only then did I realize the importance of math。(副词)Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work Only修饰主语，不颠倒。3 .so或so引导的短语放在句子开头，前半部分颠倒。I saw the fi

8、lm，so did she . so loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hearhim，1)the doctor told Charlie to breathe doa . so did charlieb . Charlie did so c . Charlie does SOD；Could everyone B. did she speakEveryone could C. she spokeCould everyone D. she spokeEveryone could，4 .Not only子句，bu

9、t also子句中的前一个子句必须部分颠倒。但不是only.but also.连接主语时不翻转。例如， not only the mother but also the children are sick .示例：_ himself wrong，But his friends were wrong . a . not was only he b . not only he c . not only he c . not only was he d . not only was，5 .句子的开头是表频率的副词和短语(often)，以Now and again、once a week、now and then、every ot