公开课-被动语态在基础写作中的运用

1、(以do为例，完成表格）,We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She t

2、ried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my fathers.,After reading the passage, which grammar item do you think the passage used?,Passive Voice,The passive

3、voice in basic writing,被动语态在 基础写作中 的运用,被动语态的构成,Airplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must h

4、ave been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.,

5、Dan Robinson has been worried all week. Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police. In the letter he was asked to call at the station. Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police, but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore. At the station, he was told by a s

6、miling policeman that his bicycle had been found. Five days ago, the policeman told him, the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away. It is now being sent to his home by train. Dan was most surprised when he heard the news. He was amused too, because he never expected the bi

7、cycle to be found. It was stolen twenty years ago when Dan was a boy of fifteen!,一般现在时,am determined; is worried; is called; is kept;,一般过去时,was built; was asked; was wanted; was told; was picked; was amused; was most surprised; was stolen; was made; was damaged; was bought; was shocked,现在进行时,is bein

8、g sent; is being repaired,现在完成时,have been offered; has been worried;,过去完成时,had been found,一般将来时,will be knocked;,含情态动词,can be heard; could not be used; must have been driven;,被动语态的构成(以do为例，完成表格）,被动语态的用法,不知道或没有必要说明动作的 执行者是谁；或者需要突出或 强调动作的承受者时。,The Olympic Games，hold in London soon,The Olympic Games wi

9、ll be held in London soon .,Exercise连词成句,The film, This Is It, show, recently,The film This Is It has been shown recently.,The new film, 2012, show, in the cinema ,all over the world,The new film is being shown in the cinema all over the world.,consider, the strongest boy, in our class,xxx is consid

10、ered as the strongest boy in our class.,The baby, must, look after, well,The baby must be looked after well.,Miss Hu told me that the cat _(wash) when I called her.,was being washed,I found that my dormitory _ (break into).,had been broken into,New Concept English, write, by He Qixin,New Concept Eng

11、lish was written by He Qixin.,Consolidation-translation,(09年高考基础写作）如何握笔也和近视有关。（short-sightedness， relate，hold a pen) （08年高考基础写作）1968年：第一次允许妇女参加奥运会射击比赛。（first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting）,如何握笔也和近视有关。（short-sightedness， relate，hold a pen) How to hold a pen is also related to short-sightedness. 2. 1968年：第一次允许妇女参加奥运会射击比赛。（first, allow, compete in, the Olympic shooting） Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shooting in 1968.,Writing：参考词汇 餐馆：restaurant 新加坡：Singapore 公司：company 照顾：take good care of 应付自如：feel at ho