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1、陕旅版四年级英语上册知识要点归纳整理unit 1 what is your father? (你的爸爸是干什么的?)【单词】家庭成员类 :grandpa grandma father motherbrother sister aunt(阿姨)职业类:farmer worker driver nurse doctorteacher student cook policeman形容词:great(伟大的) kind(慈祥的)【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”:what are you ? i am a .what is he/ she? he/she is a .what is your

2、father? my father is a . what are your _ and _? my _ and _ are _s.(职业加s) 2、询问职业一般疑问句:are you a _? yes , i am. / no, i am not.is he/she a ? yes, he/she is. / no, he/she is not.3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”:who is he/she ? he/ she is 。(家庭成员类)。4、“xx想为一名什么”:i want to be a .(职业)he wants to be a .(职业).unit 2 what do t

3、hey have on the farm?(在农场上他们有什么?)【单词】动物园动物:lion tiger elephant panda monkey农场动物:cat dog rabbit horse cow sheep(不加s)-goat hen duck介词短语:on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:what do you/they have on the farm?i /they have _ on the farm.what does he/she have on the farm? he/sh

4、e has on the farm.2、否定句:i/ they dont have any horses. he/she doesnt have any horses. 3、一般疑问句:does he have any balls in his box?yes, he does./ no, he doesnt.4、there be 句型:there is a/an 介词短语 。 there are many (复数) 介词短语 【语法】1、变否定句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not;没有be 、 can,在主语人称后添dont 或 doesnt.(i y

5、ou we they 复数人称添dont,he she it 单数人称添doesnt)2、变一般疑问句:在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前;没有be 、 can,在句子开头添do 或 does,动词变回原形.(i you we they 复数人称添do,he she it 单数人称添does)3、have / has 用法:i you we they 复数人称用have,he she it 单数人称用has.unit3 whats for breakfast?(早餐吃什么?)【单词】一日三餐:breakfast lunch dinner (supper) 食物类

6、: rice noodles dumplings meat chicken soup ( 全部不可加s)【短语】very much (非常) very little(很少) at home(在家)welcome (欢迎)【句型】1、问“早餐吃什么?”what is for breakfast? i have for breakfast.what do you have for breakfast? i have for breakfast.what does he/she have for breakfast? he/she has for breakfast.2、一般疑问句:(你早餐吃 吗?

7、)do you have for breakfast? yes, i do./no,i dont.does he have for breakfast? yes, he does./no, he doesnt.3、dinner is ready.(晚餐准备好了。)unit4 when do you have classes?(你们什么时候上课?)【单词】动词短语:一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supperget up -go to bed go home - go to school have classes (have a class) play g

8、ames watch tv 反义词:big -small long- short early-late介词短语:in the morning / afternoon/ evening at night(在几点钟也用at)at school at home【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:when do you play games? i play games at seven oclock.when does he play games? he plays games at seven oclock.结构形式:when do you 动词短语 ? i动词短语 at

9、时间 。2、一般疑问句: do you play games at school? yes, i do./ no, i dont. does she go to bed early? yes, she does./ no, she doesnt.3、early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身体好)unit5 our school.(我们的学校。)【单词】场所类介词短语:at the school gate in the classroom in the teachersoffice in the library/toilet/garden on the play

10、ground 名词:computer desk chair短语:of course(当然了)【句型】1、询问“在你的学校有什么?”:what is in your school/ classroom?there is/are 2、there be 句型一般疑问句:is there a ? yes ,there is. / no, there isnt.are there any ?(复数) yes ,there are. / no, there arent.【语法】1、there be 句型be的用法:there be 句型人称在be的后边,be的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用is ,复数人称用

11、are. 如:there is a pen and two rulers.there are two rulers and a pen.2、some和any用法:some和any 都表示一些,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和一般疑问句。unit6 what subjects do they have this morning?(他们早晨上什么课?)【单词】科目类:(subjects) chinese math english pe music artscience me反义词:tall-short big-smalllong-short短语:let me see.(让我想一想)【句型】1

12、、问“你有多少门科目?”用特殊疑问词hw many subjects:how many subjects do you have? i have subjects.how many subjects does he have? he has subjects.2、问“你有什么科目?”用特殊疑问词what subjects:what subjects do you have? i have what subjects does he have? he has 3、问“你喜欢什么科目?”what subjects do you like? i like what subjects does he

13、like? he likes 4、一般疑问句:do you like ? yes, i do . / no i dont. does he like ? yes, he does . / no he doesnt.5、“你擅长于它么?”:are you good at it? yes, i am. / no, i am not.unit7 its tuesday.(今天星期二。)【单词】 星期类(week):sunday monday tuesday wednesdaythursday friday saturday短语:draw some pictures(画画) every day (每天

14、)【句型】1、问“今天星期几?”用特殊疑问词“what day”:what day is it today?its .(星期)what day is today? its .(星期)2、问“你做什么?“what do you do? i 动词短语 。 what does he do? he 动词短语 (加s) 。【语法】1、介词 in on at 用法:在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in,在夜晚,在几点钟用at ,在星期几用on.2、一般时态:一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词,动词随人称发生变化,i you we they 复数人称动词用原型(不变),he she it 单数人称动词加s或es.unit8 boy like to play ball.(男孩子喜欢玩球。)【单词】 动词短语: play basketball play football sing songs draw a picture jump ropeswim dancerun短语:after school after class every morningwait for me(等我) be late(迟到)【句型】1、问“你喜欢做什么?

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