数学与科技.ppt

1、1.数学和科学技术秋成洞教授北京2004年三月24日，通过促进中国和其他国家之间的科学技术交流，受到中国政府的称赞，我感到很荣幸。我来自香港，接受了英国殖民地教育。幸运的是，先父重视中国文化，送我去了中国中学就读。mathematics and its role in science and technology professor shing tung yau Beijing March 24，2004 it is a great honor for me to be recognized by，2，I was also educated in the Chinese university

2、of hong kong . while my training on mathematics and science in hong kong could not be said to be GregI was fortunate to learn Chinese culture in a reasonable thorough manner . the elegance of Chinese literature had deep influence on my thinking Roud of此后我毕业于香港中文大学。相对而言，在那里学到的数学和科学知识并不多，但对中国文化有比较全面的理

3、解。中国文化博大精深，对我影响很大。我引以为荣的是祖国有悠久的历史，至今仍欣欣向荣的文明。我一生都在研究基础科学，但把普及和普及科学作为自己的责任，对与祖国有关的事情特别珍惜。3，while I left hong kong in 1969，I did not have passport of any country . at that time，It was not clear at all that the Chinese governmentIn 1979是I was invited by professor Hua to visit the academic sinica . I le

4、arnt a lot from professor huas book when I was in high school . I admired him尼克松访问中国时，我很高兴在电视上看到。1979年，华罗庚教授邀请我参观中国科学院。早在初中的时候，我已经读过很多中国老师的着作，获益良多。他是我尊敬的人物。他的信使我感到受宠若惊。4，when I stepped out from the airplane in the Beijing airport，I touched the soil of Beijing and felt great joy to return to my mothe

5、r countrolwhatever I have done for Chinese mathematics can in no way be compared with those c Hinese who have grown up and stayed here or those who returned to China为了中国数学的发展，我发挥了很大的力量。遗憾的是，我至今没有回国定居。当然，与在这里出生、从海外回来或长期工作的同行相比，我对中国数学的贡献微乎其微。，5，It will be an exaggeration to attach too much importance

6、for those who hold a permanent position in foreign soil to talk about development of.因此，本人亲自看，亲耳听，表达稍窥的看法，如果有一两个，就很乐意。大卫亚设，美国电视电视剧(Northern Exposure)，我们国家从孔子开始就建立了完整的教育体系，这是众所周知的。从此，教育不再是贵族的专利，这是令人震惊的大事。6，郑智薰Han dynasty， the government started to build a system to select educated man and man with vi

7、rtue to serve the country . even kids in villages have potential to be N the like Tang dynasty . even mathematics was included in The test . how ever，The examination has been much more focused in The past four hundred years (威廉莎士比亚，温斯顿，公平，公平，公平，公平，公平)有趣的是，甚至外国人在调整中也担任过高级职务。这种制度逐渐发展，最终形成了考试制度。这种制度的初期

8、，当代的考试范围相当广泛，还包括数学。但是在过去的400年里，考试的范围大大缩小了。大家以为熟读四书五经，就能统治国家。结果，考试的知识面变得很窄，国民的思想独创性在这样的牵制下最终窒息了。7，it is important to realize that Confucius considered knowledge to be virtue : university的路、明德、新民、至智善。but Confucius did train students on practical matter . some of his students became diplomats . some of

9、 them became business man . some of them ral . the gralany great country will have to sub stain long term investment in learning Without which social advancement is an empty dream . knowledge has to be basedvirtue、Ethics 2。knowledge of humanity 3。基本案例4。applied science，重要的是孔子认为知识是美德大学的道路。明德，臣民，至智善。尽管如此，孔子还是传授了实际学问。他的一些文人成为外交官，有人做生意，有人成为将军。希腊哲学家苏格拉底也把知识作为善。追求真善美正是希腊教育的宗旨。在无畏的新时代，知识是人类走向幸福的关键。任何大国都要长期投资于教育，不这样做，社会的进步只是空谈。知识必须等于1。道德伦理2。人文式3。基础科学4。应用科学，8，since the defeat of opium war in the early ninetenth century，China realized its own weakness in modern technology and tried severar