矿物名称及代号

1、.主要矿物特殊矿石（岩石）名称符号：名称符号名称符号名称符号白云母Mu辉铜矿Cc明矾石Aln白钨矿Sh辉钼矿Mot钠长石Ab斑铜矿Bn辉锑矿Sti闪锌矿Sph赤铁矿Hm辉银矿Arg石英Qz赤铜矿Cpt辉石Prx石榴石Gr磁铁矿Mt钾长石Kp石墨Gph雌黄铁矿Pyr尖晶石Sp石膏Gy雌黄Orp角闪石Hb铜蓝Cov单斜辉石Mp金刚石Dm透石膏Sel毒砂Ars堇青石Cor透辉石Di方解石Cal绢云母Ser透闪石Tl方铅矿Gn蓝宝石Ind透长石San高岭石Kl蓝晶石Ky微斜长石Mi锆石Zi蓝铜矿Az斜方辉石Opx铬铁矿Chm锂辉石Spo斜长石Pl硅灰石Wl锂云母Lpd榍石Sph褐铁矿Lm铝土矿Bx雄黄

2、Rar黑钨矿Wf绿帘石Ep阳起石Act黑云母Bit绿泥石Chl黝帘石Zo红柱石Ad绿柱石Ber萤石Fl黄铜矿Cp镁铁榴石Mj黝铜矿Thr黄铁矿Py镁铁闪石Cun正长石Or矿物名称及代号 2012-05-24 23:30:26| 分类： 实用知识 |字号 订阅序号矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称1Ab钠长石Albite2Act阳起石Actinolite3Adr钙铁闪石Andradite4Aeg霓石Aegirine5Afs碱性长石Alkalifeldspar6Agt霓辉石Aegirine-augite7Ak镁黄长石Akermanite8Alm铁铝榴石Almandine9Aln褐帘石Allanite10

3、Als铝硅酸盐Alumosilicate11Am闪石Amphibole12An钙长石Anorthite13And红柱石Andalusite14Anh硬石膏Anhydrite15Ank铁白云母Ankerite16Anl方沸石Analcime17Ann铁云母Annite18Ant锐钛矿Anatase19Ap磷灰石Apatite20Apo鱼眼石Apophyllite21Apy毒砂Arsenopyrite22Arf亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite23Arg文石Aragonite24Atg叶蛇纹石Antigorite25Ath直闪石Anthophyllite26Aug辉石Augite27Ax斧石Axi

4、nite28Bhm软水铝矿Boehmite29Bn斑铜矿Bornite30Brc水镁石Brucite31Brk板钛矿Brookite32Brl绿柱石Beryl33Brs冻蓝闪石Barroisite34Brt重晶石Barite35Bst锰硅灰石Bustamite36Bt黑云母Biotite37Cal方解石Calcite38Cam单斜角闪石（闪石）Clinoamphibole39Cb碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral40Cbz菱沸石Chabazite41Chc辉铜矿Chalcocite42Csl硅孔雀石Chrysocolla43Ccn钙霞石Cancrinite44Clp黄铜矿Chalco

5、pyrite45Cel绿菱石Celadonite46Cen斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite47Cfs斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite48Chl绿泥石Chlorite49Chm鲕绿泥石Chamosite50Chn粒硅灰石Chondrodite51Chq斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite52Chr铬铁矿Chromite53Chu斜硅镁石Clinohumite54Clc斜绿泥石Clinochlore55Cld硬绿泥石Chloritoid56Cls天青石Celestine57Coe柯石英Coesite58Cph斜锰柱石Carpholite59Cpx单斜辉石Clinop

6、yroxene60Crd堇青石Cordierite61Crn刚玉Corundum62Crs方石英Cristobalite63Cst锡石Cassiterite64Ctl纤蛇纹石Chrysotile65Cum镁铁闪石Cummingtonite66Cv铜蓝Covellite67Czo斜黝帘石Clinozoisite68Dee迪尔石Deerite69Dg蓝辉铜矿Digenite70Di透辉石Diopside71Dol白云石Dolomite72Drv镁电气石Dravite73Dsp硬水铝石Diaspore74Eck钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite75Ed浅闪石Edenite76Elb锂电气石Elbai

7、te77En顽火辉石Enstatite78Ep绿帘石Epidote79Fa铁橄榄石Fayalite80Fe2-Act镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite81Fe2-Chq斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite82Fe2-Ed铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite83Fe2-Hbl铁角闪石Ferrohornblende84Fe2-Ts铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite85Fl萤石Fluorite86Fo镁橄榄石Forsterite87Fs铁辉石Ferrosilite88Fsp长石Feldspar89Gad硅铍钇矿Gadolinite90Gbs三水铝石Gibbsite91G

8、ed铝直闪石Gedrite92Gh铝黄长石Gehlenite93Gln蓝闪石Glaucophane94Glt海绿石Glauconite95Gn方铅矿Galena96Gp石膏Gypsum97Grp石墨Graphite98Gre铁蛇纹石Greenalite99Grs钙铝榴石Grossular100Grt石榴子石Garnet101Gru铁闪石Grunerite102Gt针铁矿Goethite103Hbl普通角闪石Hornblende104Hc铁尖晶石Hercynite105Hd钙铁辉石Hedenbergite106Hem赤铁矿Hematite107Hgb黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite108Hl石盐H

9、alite109Hq铝闪石Holmquistite110Hs绿钙闪石Hastingsite111Hu硅镁石Humite112Hul片沸石Heulandite113Hyn蓝方石Hayne114Ill伊利石Illite115Ilm钛铁矿Ilmenite116Jd硬玉Jadeite117Jh钙镁辉石Johannsenite118Joe铅铍闪石Joesmithite119Kfs钾长石K-feldspar120Kie水镁矾Kieserite121Kln高岭石Kaolinite122Kln-Srp高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine123Kls钾霞石Kalsilite124KMg-Sdg

10、钾镁砂川闪石Potassic-Magnesiosadanagaite125Koz铁锰钠闪石Kozulite126Krn柱晶石Kornerupine127Krs钛闪石Kaersutite128K-Sdg钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite129Ktp红钠闪石（红闪石）Katophorite130Ky蓝晶石Kyanite131Laz天蓝石Lazulite132Lct白榴石Leucite133Lm褐铁矿Limonite134Lmt浊沸石Laumontite135Lo斜方砷铁矿Loellingite136Lpd锂云母Lepidolite137Lws硬柱石Lawsonite138Lz利蛇纹石

11、Lizardite139Mag磁铁矿Magnetite140Mar钠柱石Marialite141Mic微斜长石Microcline142Mi云母Mica143Mei钙柱石Meionite144Mel黄长石Melilite145Mgh磁赤铁矿Maghemite146Mg-Hbl镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende147Mg-Ktp镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite148Mg-Rbk镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite149Mgs菱镁矿Magnesite150Mg-Sdg镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite151Mns铁滑石Minnesotaite152M

12、nt蒙脱石Montmorillonite153Mnz独居石Monazite154Mo辉钼矿Molybdenite155Mrc白铁矿Marcasite156Mrg珍珠云母Margarite157Ms白云母Muscovite158Mtc钙镁橄榄石Monticellite159Mul莫来石Mullite160Mw黝硅镁钙石Merwinite161Ne霞石Nepheline162Nrb块硅镁石Norbergite163Nsn黝方石Nosean164Ntr钠沸石Natrolite165Nyb灰闪石Nyboeite166Oam斜方闪石Orthoamphibole167Ol橄榄石Olivine168Omp绿

13、辉石Omphacite169Op不透明矿物Opaque mineral170Opx正方辉石Orthopyroxene171Or正长石Orthoclase172Osu大隅石Osumilite173Pcl烧绿石Pyrochlore174Pct针钠钙石Pectolite175Per方镁石Periclase176Pg钠云母Paragonite177Pgt易变辉石Pigeonite178Phg多硅白云母Phengite179Phl金云母Phlogopite180Pl斜长石Plagioclase181Pmp绿纤石Pumpellyite182Pn镍黄铁矿Pentlandite183Po磁黄铁矿Pyrrhot

14、ite184Prg韭闪石Pargasite185Prh葡萄石Prehnite186Prl叶蜡石Pyrophyllite187Prl-Tlc叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc188Prp镁铝榴石Pyrope189Prv钙钛矿Perovskite190Px辉石Pyroxene191Py黄铁矿Pyrite192Qtz石英Quartz193Rbk钠闪石Riebeckite194Rdn蔷薇辉石Rhodonite195Rds菱锰矿Rhodochrosite196Rit钠透闪石Richterite197Rt金红石Rutile198Sa透长石Sanidine199Scp方柱石Scapolite20

15、0Sd菱铁矿Siderite201Sdg砂川闪石Sadanagaite202Sdl方钠石Sodalite203Sep海泡石Sepiolite204Ser绢云母Sericite205Sil夕线石Sillimanite206Sme蒙脱石（蒙皂石）Smectite207Sp闪锌矿Sphalerite208Spd锂辉石Spodumene209Spl尖晶石Spinel210Spr假蓝宝石Sapphirine211Sps锰铝榴石Spessartine212Srl黑电气石Schorl213Srp蛇纹石Serpentine214St十字石Staurolite215Stb辉沸石Stilbite216Stp黑硬绿

16、泥石Stilpnomelane217Str碳锶矿Strontianite218Stv斯石英Stishovite219Tlc滑石Talc220Tmt绿闪石Taramite221Toz黄玉Topaz222Tr透闪石Tremolite223Trd鳞石英Tridymite224Tro陨硫铁Troilite225Ts镁钙闪石Tschermakite226Ttn榍石Titanite227Tur电气石Tourmaline228Usp钛铁尖晶石Ulvoespinel229Uvt钙铬榴石Uvarovite230Ves符山石Vesuvianite231Viv蓝铁矿Vivianite232Vrm蛭石Vermicul

17、ite233Win蓝透闪石Winchite234Wmi白色云母White Mica235Wo硅灰石Wollastonite236Wrk斜钙沸石Wairakite237Wth碳钡矿Witherite238Wus方铁矿Wstite Wuestite239Xtm磷钇矿Xenotime240Zeo沸石Zeolite241Zo黝帘石Zoisite242Zrn锆英石Zircon243Zwd铁锂云母Zinnwaldite244Ads中长石Adesine245Adl冰长石Aduloria246Atc歪长石Anorthoclase247Atp反条纹长石Antiperthite248Bad斜锆石Baddeleji

18、te249Byt倍长石Bytoonite250Cht空晶石Chiastolite251Crs青铝闪石Crosstie252Dia金刚石Diamond253Eul尤莱辉石Eulite254Fuc铬云母Fuchite255Fet中柱石Fulite256Hy紫苏辉石Hypersthene257Ja碧玉Jasper258Lab拉长石Labradolite259Laz青金石Lazurite260Mal孔雀石Malachile261Men黑榴石Melanite262Olg奥长石Oligoclase263Opl蛋白石Opal264Pen叶绿泥石Pennine265Pie红帘石Piedmonlite266Pt

19、h条纹长石Perthite267Pch蠕绿泥石Prochlorite268She次透辉石Saheite270Sek铁堇青石Sekaninaite271Spn榍石Sphere272Szb硼镁石Szaibelyite273Urt纤闪石Uralite 序号矿物符号矿物名称矿物英文名称1Ab钠长石Albite2Act阳起石Actinolite3Adr钙铁闪石Andradite4Aeg霓石Aegirine5Afs碱性长石Alkalifeldspar6Agt霓辉石Aegirine-augite7Ak镁黄长石Akermanite8Alm铁铝榴石Almandine9Aln褐帘石Allanite10Als铝硅酸

20、盐Alumosilicate11Am闪石Amphibole12An钙长石Anorthite13And红柱石Andalusite14Anh硬石膏Anhydrite15Ank铁白云母Ankerite16Anl方沸石Analcime17Ann铁云母Annite18Ant锐钛矿Anatase19Ap磷灰石Apatite20Apo鱼眼石Apophyllite21Apy毒砂Arsenopyrite22Arf亚铁钠闪石Arfvedsonite23Arg文石Aragonite24Atg叶蛇纹石Antigorite25Ath直闪石Anthophyllite26Aug辉石Augite27Ax斧石Axinite28

21、Bhm软水铝矿Boehmite29Bn斑铜矿Bornite30Brc水镁石Brucite31Brk板钛矿Brookite32Brl绿柱石Beryl33Brs冻蓝闪石Barroisite34Brt重晶石Barite35Bst锰硅灰石Bustamite36Bt黑云母Biotite37Cal方解石Calcite38Cam单斜角闪石（闪石）Clinoamphibole39Cb碳酸盐矿物Carbonate mineral40Cbz菱沸石Chabazite41Chc辉铜矿Chalcocite42Csl硅孔雀石Chrysocolla43Ccn钙霞石Cancrinite44Clp黄铜矿Chalcopyrite

22、45Cel绿菱石Celadonite46Cen斜顽火辉石Clinoenstatite47Cfs斜铁辉石Clinoferrosilite48Chl绿泥石Chlorite49Chm鲕绿泥石Chamosite50Chn粒硅灰石Chondrodite51Chq斜锂闪石/斜锂蓝闪石Clinoholmquistite52Chr铬铁矿Chromite53Chu斜硅镁石Clinohumite54Clc斜绿泥石Clinochlore55Cld硬绿泥石Chloritoid56Cls天青石Celestine57Coe柯石英Coesite58Cph斜锰柱石Carpholite59Cpx单斜辉石Clinopyroxen

23、e60Crd堇青石Cordierite61Crn刚玉Corundum62Crs方石英Cristobalite63Cst锡石Cassiterite64Ctl纤蛇纹石Chrysotile65Cum镁铁闪石Cummingtonite66Cv铜蓝Covellite67Czo斜黝帘石Clinozoisite68Dee迪尔石Deerite69Dg蓝辉铜矿Digenite70Di透辉石Diopside71Dol白云石Dolomite72Drv镁电气石Dravite73Dsp硬水铝石Diaspore74Eck钙叶绿泥石Eckermannite75Ed浅闪石Edenite76Elb锂电气石Elbaite77En

24、顽火辉石Enstatite78Ep绿帘石Epidote79Fa铁橄榄石Fayalite80Fe2-Act镁阳起石Ferro-Actinolite81Fe2-Chq斜铁锂闪石Clinoferroholmquistite82Fe2-Ed铁浅闪石Ferro-Edenite83Fe2-Hbl铁角闪石Ferrohornblende84Fe2-Ts铁钙闪石Ferrotschermakite85Fl萤石Fluorite86Fo镁橄榄石Forsterite87Fs铁辉石Ferrosilite88Fsp长石Feldspar89Gad硅铍钇矿Gadolinite90Gbs三水铝石Gibbsite91Ged铝直闪石

25、Gedrite92Gh铝黄长石Gehlenite93Gln蓝闪石Glaucophane94Glt海绿石Glauconite95Gn方铅矿Galena96Gp石膏Gypsum97Grp石墨Graphite98Gre铁蛇纹石Greenalite99Grs钙铝榴石Grossular100Grt石榴子石Garnet101Gru铁闪石Grunerite102Gt针铁矿Goethite103Hbl普通角闪石Hornblende104Hc铁尖晶石Hercynite105Hd钙铁辉石Hedenbergite106Hem赤铁矿Hematite107Hgb黑铝镁钛矿Hoegbomite108Hl石盐Halite1

26、09Hq铝闪石Holmquistite110Hs绿钙闪石Hastingsite111Hu硅镁石Humite112Hul片沸石Heulandite113Hyn蓝方石Hayne114Ill伊利石Illite115Ilm钛铁矿Ilmenite116Jd硬玉Jadeite117Jh钙镁辉石Johannsenite118Joe铅铍闪石Joesmithite119Kfs钾长石K-feldspar120Kie水镁矾Kieserite121Kln高岭石Kaolinite122Kln-Srp高岭石-蛇纹石Kaolinite-Serpentine123Kls钾霞石Kalsilite124KMg-Sdg钾镁砂川闪石

27、Potassic-Magnesiosadanagaite125Koz铁锰钠闪石Kozulite126Krn柱晶石Kornerupine127Krs钛闪石Kaersutite128K-Sdg钾砂川闪石Potassicsadanagaite129Ktp红钠闪石（红闪石）Katophorite130Ky蓝晶石Kyanite131Laz天蓝石Lazulite132Lct白榴石Leucite133Lm褐铁矿Limonite134Lmt浊沸石Laumontite135Lo斜方砷铁矿Loellingite136Lpd锂云母Lepidolite137Lws硬柱石Lawsonite138Lz利蛇纹石Lizard

28、ite139Mag磁铁矿Magnetite140Mar钠柱石Marialite141Mic微斜长石Microcline142Mi云母Mica143Mei钙柱石Meionite144Mel黄长石Melilite145Mgh磁赤铁矿Maghemite146Mg-Hbl镁角闪石Magnesiohornblende147Mg-Ktp镁红钠闪石Magnesiokatophorite148Mg-Rbk镁钠闪石Magnesioriebeckite149Mgs菱镁矿Magnesite150Mg-Sdg镁砂川闪石Magnesiosadanagaite151Mns铁滑石Minnesotaite152Mnt蒙脱石M

29、ontmorillonite153Mnz独居石Monazite154Mo辉钼矿Molybdenite155Mrc白铁矿Marcasite156Mrg珍珠云母Margarite157Ms白云母Muscovite158Mtc钙镁橄榄石Monticellite159Mul莫来石Mullite160Mw黝硅镁钙石Merwinite161Ne霞石Nepheline162Nrb块硅镁石Norbergite163Nsn黝方石Nosean164Ntr钠沸石Natrolite165Nyb灰闪石Nyboeite166Oam斜方闪石Orthoamphibole167Ol橄榄石Olivine168Omp绿辉石Omph

30、acite169Op不透明矿物Opaque mineral170Opx正方辉石Orthopyroxene171Or正长石Orthoclase172Osu大隅石Osumilite173Pcl烧绿石Pyrochlore174Pct针钠钙石Pectolite175Per方镁石Periclase176Pg钠云母Paragonite177Pgt易变辉石Pigeonite178Phg多硅白云母Phengite179Phl金云母Phlogopite180Pl斜长石Plagioclase181Pmp绿纤石Pumpellyite182Pn镍黄铁矿Pentlandite183Po磁黄铁矿Pyrrhotite184

31、Prg韭闪石Pargasite185Prh葡萄石Prehnite186Prl叶蜡石Pyrophyllite187Prl-Tlc叶蜡石-滑石Pyrophyllite-Talc188Prp镁铝榴石Pyrope189Prv钙钛矿Perovskite190Px辉石Pyroxene191Py黄铁矿Pyrite192Qtz石英Quartz193Rbk钠闪石Riebeckite194Rdn蔷薇辉石Rhodonite195Rds菱锰矿Rhodochrosite196Rit钠透闪石Richterite197Rt金红石Rutile198Sa透长石Sanidine199Scp方柱石Scapolite200Sd菱铁矿Siderite201Sdg砂川闪石Sadanagaite202Sdl方钠石Sodalite203Sep海泡石Sepiolite204Ser绢云母Sericite205Sil夕线石Sillimanite206Sme蒙脱石（蒙皂石）Smectite207Sp闪锌矿Sphalerite208Spd锂辉石Spodumene209Spl尖晶石Spinel210Spr假蓝宝石Sapphirine211Sps锰铝榴石Spessartine212Srl黑电气石Schorl213Srp蛇纹石Serpentine214St十