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1、Unit 3 We should learn to take are of ourselves 湘少版六年级下册,Lead-in,How do you keep healthy?,New words,照顾,健康的,保持,锻炼;练习,慢跑,New words,点击画面 播放视频,Lets Listen and Say,We should learn to take care of ourselves. Then we can be strong and healthy.,点击画面 播放视频,We should wash our hands before eating. We should was
2、h our face and body every day. We should keep our body clean.,我们应该在吃东西前洗手。我们应该每天洗脸、洗澡。我们应该保持身体干净。,We should eat healthy food. We should eat vegetables, fish and fruit. We want to be healthy.,我们应该吃健康的食物。我们应该吃蔬菜、鱼和水果。我们想要变得健康。,We should do exercise every day. Its good for us. We can run, jog, swim and
3、 take long walks. We want to be strong.,我们应该每天运动。这对我们有好处。我们可以跑步、慢跑、游泳和长途步行。我们想要变得强壮。,We can sing, dance and draw. We are happy.,我们可以唱歌,跳舞和画画。我们很快乐。,Language points,1. We should learn to take care of ourselves. 我们应该学会照顾自已。,learn是动词,意为“学习、知悉、了解”,后接动词不定式,即“learn to+动词原形”结构,表示“学习做某事”。 例句:我正在学游泳。 I am le
4、arning to go swimming.,拓展: learn作动词,后面还可直接接名词后宾语。另外,learn from sb.意为“向某人学习”。 例句:我从老师那儿学了很多东西。 I learn a lot from my teacher.,辨析:learn与study都有“学习”的意思 learn为“学习,学会”,侧重学习的成果,指从不知到知,从不会到会的学习,强调通过学习去获得知识和技能,它没有凭勤奋努力而获得知识的意味。 study为“学习,研究”,强调学习的过程,指深入系统地学习,带有努力,勤奋的意味。其学习对象往往是科学,艺术和需要深入探讨,研究的问题及学科,不是单纯地获得技
5、巧。,2. We want to be healthy. 我们想要变得健康。 “want to be+形容词”意为“想要变成”,后面常接表示职业的名词或状态的形容词。 例句:我想成为一名科学家。 I want to be a scientist.,拓展: “want +to +动词原形”表示“想要做某事”。 “want +sb. +to +动词原形”表示“想要某人做某事”。 例句:我现在想回家了。 I want to go home now.,3. We can run, jog, swim and take long walks. 我们可以跑步、慢跑、游泳和长途步行。,can是情态动词,后接
6、动词原形;意为“可以, 会,能” 例句:我会说英语。 I can speak English.,拓展:can作情态动词,还有其他的用法: 表示请求: 例句:我可以用下你的笔吗?可以。 Can I use your pen? Yes, you can.,表示允许: 例句:你可以做在这里。 You can sit here. 表示推测(主要用于否定句和疑问句): 例句:这个故事可能是真的吗? Can the story be true?,Lets Learn,keep our body clean,保持我们的身体干净,eat healthy food,吃健康的食物,feel happy,感到快乐,
7、do exercise every day,每天锻炼,feel happy 感到快乐 feel是系动词,意为“感到”,其后接形容词作表语,翻译成“摸起来,感觉起来”。 例句:今天我感觉非常开心。 I feel very happy today. 拓展:除了feel以外, look(看起来), sound(听起来), smell(闻起来), taste(尝起来)都是系动词,后 面都接形容词构成系表结构。,Language points,Lets Practise,点击画面 播放视频,We should keep our body clean. We should wash our hands b
8、efore eating.,We can swim, run, jog and walk.,We should eat healthy food. We can eat vegetables, fish, meat and fruit.,We should be happy.,Lets Read,点击画面 播放视频,Mr Lin is an 80-year-old man. He is very healthy. He does exercise every day. Early in the morning he does tai chi at the park. Then, he take
9、s a long walk around the park. After that, he goes home to have a rest. For lunch he has rice with vegetables, fish and chicken. In the afternoon, he usually reads newspapers ad listens to music. At night, he sometimes watches TV for one or two hours. He always goes to bed before 10:00 p.m. Hes happ
10、y and healthy.,Language points,1. Mr Lin is an 80-year-old man. 林先生是一个80岁的老人。 80-year-old是形容词,用来修饰名词man. 当加了英文连字符“-”,则year后面不能加“s”。 例句:凯特是一个12岁的女孩。 Kate is a 12-year-old girl.,注意:80-year-old当形容词, 80 years old当名词。,2. he usually reads newspapers ad listen to music. 他通常看报纸、听音乐。 usually是频度副词,表示某事发生或做某事的
11、频率,意思是“通常”,位于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。 例句:我通常乘公汽上学。 I usually go to the school by bus.,拓展:常见的频度副词还有: often(经常,常常),sometimes(有时候),always(总是,一直),never(从不)。 通常说来,always表示100%,usually表示80%,often表示60%,sometimes表示40%,seldom表示20%,never表示0%。 按照频率从高到低依次是: alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever。,1.Answer the que
12、stions. (a)How old is Mr Lin? _ (b)What does Mr Lin do every morning? _ _ _,He is an 80-year-old man.,In the morning he does tai chi at the park. Then, he takes a long walk around the park. After that, he goes home to have a rest.,(c)What does he have for lunch? _ _,For lunch he has rice with vegeta
13、bles, fish and chicken.,2.What do you learn from Mr Lin? Tick in the box. (a) We should not eat any meat. (b) We should do exercise every day. (c) We should watch TV all day. (d) Listening to music is good for us. (e) We should take long walks.,Lets Write,Write down your answer. 1.How old are you? I
14、m . 2.Where do you go for your exercise? I do exercise .,11,at the park,3.What do you have for lunch? I have . 4.What do you do to be happy? I .,rice and chicken,often listen to music,Lets Have Fun,点击画面 播放视频,This is the way we brush our teeth, brush our teeth, brush our teeth. This is the way we was
15、h our face, wash our face, wash our face. This is the way we ex-er-cise, ex-er-cise, ex-er-cise. This is the way we brush our teeth, ear-ly, in the mor-ning. This is the way we wash our face, ear-ly in the mor-ning. This is the way we ex-er-cise, ear-ly in the mor-ning.,Lets Know More,Exercise is go
16、od for our health,Liu Wen lives in Shanghai, China. She goes dancing every morning. Shes dancing with a big group of people in the park. They have fun and keep fit.,刘文住在中国上海。她每天早上去跳舞。她正和一大群人在公园里跳舞。他们玩得很开心,并且保持身体健康。,Benson lives in New York, the USA. He meets his friends every afternoon. They play basketball in the playgroup. They have fun and keep fit.,本森住在美国纽约。他每天下午和他的朋友们见面。他们在操场上打篮球。他们玩得很开心,并且保持身体健康。,Mandy lives in London, the UK. She goes for a walk with her friends. They usually walk in the countrysi
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