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1、1. some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been _ as they are not workable. a)turned away b)turned downc)turned backd)turned out 2. the boss thought him a trouble-maker and turned him _a)backb)downc)to d)around3. unless he is _ intense love, he hardly ever looks into someone elses

2、 eyes for very long. a)confessingb)refusingc)granting d)covering 4. the observers statement about the accident was very _; we know almost everything about it now. a)specific b)especialc)exceptionald)special5. _ your opinions are worth considering, the general manager finds it unwise to place too muc

3、h importance on them. a)asb)because c)thoughd)since 6. _ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent. a)so clever are the construction robotsb)such construction robots are cleverc)so clever the construction robotsd)such clever construction robots ar

4、e 7. a friendship may be _, relaxed, situational or deep and lasting. a)identicalb)original c)critical d)superficial 8. your work does not _ what i expect of you. a)come up with b)come outc)come round d)come up to 9. in general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the _ concer

5、n of the state government. a)excessive b)externalc)explosived)exclusive10. no fault is attached _ the bus driver for the terrible accident at the railway crossing. a)forb)to c)withd)in11. the escaped prisoner waited until the _ of night before leaving his hiding place. a)dark b)deep c)depthd)dead 12

6、. occasionally we experience strong winds and storms from the west, but the _ winds are from the north-east. a)existingb)prevailingc)particulard)special 13. this book is full of practical _ on home improvements and repairs. a)helpsb)tipsc)nodsd)clues 14. violence in the local prison has _ two lives.

7、 a)removedb)killed c)costd)murdered 15. the doctor told penny that too much _ to the sun is bad for the skin. a)exposureb)meansc)exhibitiond)gratitude16. in preparing scientific reports of experiments, a student should _ his findings in clear and precise language. a)exemplifyb)predictc)raised)presen

8、t 17. this hotel _ $ 60 for a single room with a bath. a)claimsb)demandsc)pricesd)charges18. she was so _ in her job that she didnt hear anybody knocking at the door. a)attractedb)absorbedc)drawnd)outstanding 19. although i liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was

9、the beautiful _ through the window. a)perspectiveb)lookc)pictured)view 20. i saw the _ of the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street. a)signal b)rearc)lookd)scene1. we should put money away for a _ day. we may need it some time. a)sunnyb)rainyc)cloudyd)cold 2. some people apparen

10、tly have an almost unbelievable ability to _ with the right answer. a)come up b)look upc)put upd)bring up 3. i _ to him because he called me up soon after. a)didnt need write b)neednt to write c)couldnt have written d)neednt have written 4. he was a much older tennis player but he had the great _ of

11、 experience. a)valueb)handc)priorityd)advantage 5. he has left his book here on _ so that you can read it. a)purposeb)aimc)intentiond)sense 6. be careful with those fireworks; they are _ to go off unexpectedly. a)available b)presumablyc)easy d)able7. the holidays are over; we must _ to work again. a

12、)get across b)get downc)get in d)get over 8. he lost his parents at ten and had to live at his uncles _. a)costb)charge c)expensed)pay9. this food has been kept at a _ low temperature for a long time. a)relativelyb)roughlyc)remarkable d)readily 10. he said he would sooner die _ his family. a)instead

13、 of embarrassingb)than embarrassc)rather than embarrassd)but embarrass11. since the matter was extremely _, we had to turn to many people for help. a)tough b)tensec)importantd)instant 12. the program was designed to _ industry, to make it develop more quickly. a)taxb)stimulatec)controld)trap 13. in

14、my opinion, you can increase the _ of these improvements through your active participation. a)dimensionb)helpfulc)importanced)quality14. the fastest these animals can run is about 65 kph and _ the methods used to catch them have to be very efficient indeed. a)at any rateb)at this ratec)in the endd)a

15、s a consequence 15. _ of children with other children of their own age is important in their development. a)consumptionb)position c)interactiond)introduction 16. in a storm, an electrical current can _ from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another. a)rushb)rainc)rackd)return 17. it is well

16、 known that knowledge is the _ condition for mental growth. a)incompatibleb)insteadc)increase d)indispensable18. new york _ second in the production of apples this year. a)rankedb)occupiedc)arranged d)made 19. when he tried to make a _, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because

17、 of a convention. a)complaintb)claimc)reservationd)decision20. the public opinion was that the time was not _ for a president who would make many changes. a)reasonableb)ripec)readyd)thoughtful1. i listened to dr. smiths lecture about the history of britain, but i failed to understand its key _. a)wo

18、rds b)points c)notes d)message 2. whom would you like to have _ the pictures here? only those who have approval can have pictures _ here. a)taken; taken b)to take; taken c)taken; take d)take; taken 3. we _ the shops and the post office as soon as we moved into the town. a)located b)assigned c)delive

19、red d)placed 4. this is an illness that can result in total blindness _ left untreated. a)after b)if c)sinced)unless 5. why did you go to the wrong office? well, i forgot which room i was _ to go to. a)demanded b)hopedc)supposedd)suggested 6. im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on suc

20、h an occasion. a)benefited b)offended c)impressedd)bothered 7. he will agree to do what you require _ him. a)ofb)fromc)tod)for8. we love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield _ any military pressure. a)upb)tpc)ind)at9. there are many tall trees on _ side of the street. a)bothb)eitherc)al

21、ld)each10. this research has attracted wide _ reportage and has been shown on bbc televisions tomorrows world. a)messageb)informationc)media d)data 11. the students attended a class entitled contemporary issues _ they discussed social, political and economic problems. a)in thatb)in what c)in which d

22、)in it 12. _ through a telescope (望远镜), the most prominent parts of the martian surface are the white polar (极地的) caps. a)seeing b)when seeingc)seend)having seen 13. beijing is one of the many cities in the world that _ now developing programs to improve their older buildings. a)is b)has been c)have

23、 beend)are 14. she said that the situation there was not so bad _ had been described. a)asb)such asc)thatd)that as15. he was _ of deciding anything for himself. a)incapableb)ineffectivec)incompetentd)unable 16. state governments, special foundations, and the college themselves _ financial help to st

24、udents with special abilities and to those with financial needs. a)allow b)grantc)presentd)assign 17. only members of the company are _ to use the facilities. a)deservedb)entitledc)undertakend)guaranteed18. i think im _ why i wasnt given the job. a)entitling to knowb)entitle to knowc)entitled to kno

25、wingd)entitled to know19. the birds _ at the sound of the gun. a)scatteredb)were scatteredc)scatteringd)were scattering20. the farmers were scattering the fields _ seed. a)forb)onc)withd)in1. the old man left home with his _-looking hat that seemed as old as its owner. a)funnyb)newc)modern d)ancient

26、 2. his _ deeds were almost unbelievable! i have never heard of someone as brave. a)fearfulb)lovingc)heroicd)sky3. students _ to the hall for a lecture given by a famous professor. a)blockedb)flockedc)staggeredd)drifted4. thousands of people, dead or seriously injured, were buried underneath the _ o

27、f the city after the bombing. a)wreckage b)foundationc)based)destruction5. the queens daughter felt a little unhappy about the rules that a(n) _ member must obey. a)loyalb)royalc)ordinary d)luxury6. why are you getting so angry with her? she is a _ childa)merelyb)morec)justd)mere7. i only caught a _

28、 of the woman, so i couldnt remember what she looked like. a)sightb)glimpsec)stare d)look 8. the branches _ when the wind gently blew. a. b. c. d. a)swayedb)shookc)staggeredd)trembled 9. looking down from the top of the hill, she felt slightly _ and closed her eyes. a)confusedb)dizzyc)firm d)steady1

29、0. the train was just leaving as they _ to catch it. a)flamed b)walked c)dashed d)blew11. the people in this country have _ almost a decade of economic hardship. a)endured b)got c)gone d)wailed 12. new _ of communication have opened up between the two governments. a)methodsb)resolutions c)channelsd)

30、agreements13. a virus has _ most of their computers. a)reached b)invadedc)smashed d)rescued14. he lost control of his car at the first bend and _ into a tree.a)crashed b)drovec)smashed d)swayed 15. she was _ from her poor factory job by a movie director searching for new talent. a)employedb)rescuedc

31、)healed d)exposed 16. could you _ the lamp in the bedroom, please? a)get out b)put in c)get ind)put out17. im afraid to _ my thoughts and feelings to anyone. a)explodeb)endure c)exposed)cast 18. we cant afford such _ as piano lessons any more. a)luxuriesb)alliesc)comfortsd)decencies 19. i was obviou

32、sly _ in his company, but i couldnt explain why. a)easy b)difficultc)indifferentd)uneasy20. the climate has changed too much and too quickly: this is why the wild animal _ is becoming more and more difficult every year. a)rescueb)survivalc)surrenderd)living in 1848, gold was discovered in california

33、; from all over the nation, thousands of young men set out for california. people called this the time of the gold rush. a gold miner came into a city looking for a pair of pants. he wanted pants strong enough to stand up to the rough work of mining. he met a young man named levi, who sold heavy clo

34、th for tents and wagon tops. they asked a tailor to use heavy cloth for their pants. then levi went into the business of making work pants. he asked his brothers to send him some strong blue cotton cloth called denim (斜纹粗棉布). with this blue denim cloth, levi started making the kind of pants we call

35、blue jeans today. they were sewed up in the same way as other pants. in 1860, a miner said that the pockets werent strong enough to hold the pieces of gold he found. the pockets kept falling off the pants. the cloth was all right. it was the thread that wasnt strong enough. so levi used rivets (铆钉)

36、to attach the pockets onto the pants. cowboys needed tough pants, too. they liked their pants to fit tightly. but the rivets marked the cowboys saddles. so levi covered the rivets with cloth. then everybody was happy.1. this article as a whole is about _. a)how people got blue jeans b)the gold rush

37、in california c)how blue jeans are made d)the kind of pants cowboys wear 2. while not stated in the article, you can tell that _. a)everybody who went to california got a lot of gold b)levi found riches in the gold fields c)levi sold more jeans to cowboys than to gold miners d)levi made more money t

38、han many gold miners 3. the word this in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to _. a)california b)the discovery of gold c)many people looking for gold d)the nation at this time 4. levi used strong blue cotton cloth to make pants because _. a)gold miners liked the blue color b)this was th

39、e only cloth he had c)miners wanted pants which could stand rough work d)cowboys liked their pants to fit tightly 5. which of the following sentences is not true? a)it was levi who started the business of making blue jeans. b)it was one tailor who started making blue jeans. c)it was in california th

40、at blue jeans first became popular. d)it was in california that gold was discovered. rote-learning (死记硬背), spoon-fed education, produces a brand of kids that dont know what to do when entering university. they are disciplined into following, not leading. yet the future depends on creativity and imag

41、ination. the world needs creators, makers and shakers of the new centuries, not the followers of the past centuries. as the numbers increase at college and university level, more students from the lower ends are likely to be thrown into a process designed to choose only learners that have proved exc

42、ellent in listening to teachers. there are three ways to learn: looking, listening and doing. students and teachers today are a product of learning by listening. the computer may not be liked by traditional teachers, who use rote-learning to put information, which will be out of date in a few years,

43、 into the heads of the students. with computer learning you learn by looking, listening and doing; you use three methods of learning, not just one. therefore, you can learn faster. the changing speed of information is frightening. what we learn now will be out of date in the near future. so what stu

44、dents are learning now at school may be replaced by the time they finish university. we have to learn by choice what to forget. rote-learning for exams is one thing, but wouldnt it be better to learn how to learn? the students at university today could possibly be doing a job in the not too distant

45、future which has not yet been invented.6. according to the author, the future doesnt need _. a)creativity b)imagination c)creators d)followers 7. in the authors view, how can students learn well?a)carefully listen to the teacher in class. b)take down every single word said by the teacher. c)learn al

46、l the notes by heart. d)combine listening with looking and doing. 8. what does the author mean by the changing speed of information is frightening? a)we dont have enough time to adjust ourselves to the speed of information. b)what we learned today may not be useful tomorrow. c)the pace of life is to

47、o fast. d)the world is changing every minute. 9. what does the last sentence of the passage tell us? a)rote-learning is completely harmful. b)students may have to do jobs which are not yet in existence. c)its better to learn how to learn than learn what to forget. d)students must imagine the future.

48、 10. the authors attitude towards rote-learning is _. a)approving b)disapproving c)confident d)opposite to what the words say since the late 1960s a growing number of women have expressed a strong dissatisfaction with any marriage arrangement in which the husband and his career are the most importan

49、t considerations in the marriage. by the end of the 1970s, for example, considerably less than half of the women in the united states still believed that they would put their husbands and children ahead of their own careers. more and more american women have come to believe that they should be equal

50、 partners in their marriages. this stage of marriage, although still unusual in most american marriages at present, will grow most rapidly in the future. in an equal marriage, the wife gets a full-time job or career which has equal importance to her husbands. the long-standing division of labor betw

51、een husband and wife comes to an end. the husband is no longer the main provider of family income, and the wife no longer has the main responsibilities for household duties and raising children. husband and wife share all these duties equally. power over family decisions is also shared equally. the

52、rapid change in womens attitudes toward marriage in the 1970s reflected the rapid changes in the larger society. the womens liberation movement appeared in the late 1960s, demanding an end to all forms of prejudice against females. an equal rights amendment (修正案) to the us constitution was proposed

53、which would make any form of prejudice on the basis of sex illegal, and though it has failed to be confirmed, it continues to have millions of supporters.11. since the late 1960s more women have been dissatisfied with the marriage in which _. a)they are unhappy b)they are in a lower position c)only

54、the husband earns money d)the wife only takes care of the household 12. what is the long-standing division of labor between husband and wife in america? a)husbandprovider, wifedomestic duties. b)husband and wife share the housework. c)husband and wife have equal responsibility. d)husband plays a higher role than the wife 13. which statement is not true about the new type of marriage? a)husband and wife share all their duties equally. b)wife can also make the decisions in the family. c)wife earns their living while husband does the housew