英文中国传统节日PPT

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2、78%,79%,80%,81%,82%,83%,84%,85%,86%,87%,88%,89%,90%,100%,91%,92%,93%,94%,95%,96%,97%,98%,99%,20140402111 贺承瑞,chinese traditional festivals,春节，即农历新年，俗称过年，一般指除夕和正月初一。但在民间，传统意义上的春节是指从腊月初八的腊祭或腊月二十三或二十四的祭灶，一直到正月十五，其中以除夕和正月初一为高潮。,春节历史悠久，起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。在春节期间，中国的汉族和很多少数民族都要举行各种活动以示庆祝。这些活动均以祭祀神佛、祭奠祖先、除旧布

3、新、迎禧接福、祈求丰年为主要内容。活动丰富多彩，带有浓郁的民族特色。,a,b,spring festival -春节,the spring festival is known as the most important festival in china. during the holiday, people go back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far the distance is. they prepare various delicious food and presents for the spring festival

4、eve. chinese will have a happy family union in the spring festival eve, they believe thats the end day of last year and they will stay up for good luck until the first day of next year.,dumplings,on new years day, we eat dumplings, which looks like the moon with vegetables and meat mixed in it. the

5、chinese name of dumpling is “jiao zi”.,food,let off fireworks,lucky money,paste spring couplets,activities,放烟花,贴春联,压岁钱,activities,on this day, we also greet to friends and relatives and get-together. .,dragon boat festival-端午节,the dragon boat festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event. it gives

6、 the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich chinese cultural heritage.,the dragon boat festival is a lunar holiday, occurring on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. the boat races during the dragon boat festival are traditional customs to attempts to rescue the patriotic poet chu

7、yuan. chu yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 b.c.,the begin of the dragon boat festival,the dragon boat festival is a lunar holiday, occurring on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. the boat races during the dragon boat festival are traditional customs to attempts to r

8、escue the patriotic poet qu yuan. chu yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 b.c.,dragon boat race,dragon boat racing is an indispensable（不可缺少的） part of the festival, held all over the country. as the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes（独木舟） pulling th

9、e oars hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.,dumplings,when it became known that chu yuan was gone forever, the people, living along the river, threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品) to their dead hero.,they wrapped(包) rice in bamboo leaves(粽叶), and s

10、tuffed(填满) it with ham, beans, bean paste(豆沙), salted egg yokes, sausages, nuts, and/or vegetables.,qingming festival, also known as pure brightness festival or tomb-sweeping day, is one of the 24 segments of the chinese calendar. it normally falls on the 4th or 5th of april, between spring plowing

11、and summer weeding, and is a time to pay respects to ones ancestors and to tidy their gravesite.,tomb-sweeping day-清明节,ppt模板下载：,origin,the duke wen of jin set the forest on fire,believing that it could force jie out .however,it lead to jies death.,lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing e

12、lit. in vestibulum consectetur nisl vitae vehicula. aliquam ultricies euismod condimentum. lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.,to do:,扫墓,植树,踏青,customs,tomb sweeping,planting trees,sping outing,qing ming - du mu（ tang dynasty ）,清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂，借问酒家何处有，牧童遥指杏花村.,qing ming usually c

13、omes with rainy days passengers on the way are full of soreness i ask a buffalo boy for tavern to release my sadness he points to the village covered by apricot blossoms,mid-autumn day-中秋节,mid-autumn day is august 15th on lunar calendar.,one most famous story for the mid-autumn day is change flying

14、to the moon,moon cakes,1. sweet bean paste-豆沙,2. jujube paste-枣泥,3. lotus seed paste-莲蓉,4. five kernel-五仁,5. almond-杏仁,the round shape of moon cakes just symbolizes not only the moon but also the unity of the family. but nowadays , the cakes are in all kinds of shape .,appreciate the moon 赏月,reunion

15、 团圆,put the sky lights 放天灯,change ben yue,“zhong qiu jie” probably began as a harvest(收获的) festival. the festival was later given a mythological（神话的）flavour（气息） with legends of chang-e, the beautiful lady in the moon. according to chinese mythology, the earth once had 10 suns circling over it. one day, all 10 suns appeared together, scorching（灼热） the earth with their heat. the earth was saved when a strong archer（弓箭手）, hou yi, succeeded in shooting down 9 of the suns. y