外研版小学英语小升初总复习.doc

1、外研版小学英语小升初总复习字母能按照四线三格正确书写26个字母的大小写并书读字母。词汇1.学习用品:pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 newspaper报纸 schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮 dictionary词典2.人体(body):foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵arm手臂 hand手 finger手指 leg腿3.【颜色( colours)】:red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green 绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 purple

2、紫 orange橙 brown棕4.【动物( animals):cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 snake蛇 mouse老鼠 kangaroo袋鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 deer鹿 hen母鸡 sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛 bird鸟 camel骆驼 frog青蛙 cock公鸡 dragon龙 owl猫头鹰 parrot鹦鹉5.【人物( people)friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 si

3、ster姐妹 brother兄弟 uncle叔叔男舅man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐lady女士;小姐 mom妈妈 dad爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/ grandmother(外)祖母 grandpa/grandfather外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子 daughter女儿 baby婴儿 classmate同学 people人物 robot 机器人6【职业(jobs)】:teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 sin

4、ger歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 TV reporter 电视台记者 policeman(男)警察 police警察7.【食品，饮料(food drink)】:rice米仮 bread 面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐cake蛋糕 hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 biscuit饼干 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 vegetable蔬菜soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 cola可乐 juice果汁 breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 di

5、nner/ supper晚餐 meal一餐 cake蛋糕 chocolate巧克力 sandwich三明治 cheese奶酪 sausage香肠 dumpling饺子 tea茶 coffee咖啡8.水果，蔬菜( fruit vegetables):apple苹果 banana香 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 peach桃 strawberry草莓 carrot 胡萝 cabbage卷心菜 mango芒果9.【衣服( (clothes)】:jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T- shirt T恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙

6、 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤 hat(有沿的)帽子Cap便帽 sunglasses太阳镜 trousers裤子 cloth布10.【交通工具( vehicles)】bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船 car小汽车 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 plane/airplane飞机11.【事物( other things)】:thing东西 window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机 light灯teachers desk讲台 picture图画;

7、照片 wall墙壁 floor地板ball球 baseball棒球 basket ball篮球 table tennis乒乓球 clock钟表 card卡片 postcard明信片 football/soccer足球 present礼物 lamp台灯 phone电话sofa沙发 shelf书架 table桌子 TV电视 photo照片 plate盘子 knife刀 fork叉 chopsticks筷子 gift礼物toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 bal1球 balloon气球 kite风筝 jigsaw拼图游戏 box盒子 umbrella 伞 violin小提琴 piano钢琴 trumpet小

8、号 yoyo溜溜球hole洞 toothbrush牙刷 menu菜单 e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件 money钱12.【地点(locations)】:home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 living room起居室 classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office警察局 hospital医院cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场zoo动物园 garden花园 study书房 playground操场 teachers office教师办公室 library图书馆 wash

9、room卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房 factory工厂 pet shop宠物商店 science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城 supermarket 超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡13.【气象( weather)】:cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool涼爽的 snow下雪sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rain下雨 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 weather report天气预报14.【 N

10、umber数字】One一 two二 three三 four四 five五six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十Eleven十一 twelve 十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen十七 eighteen十八Nineteen十九 twenty十 thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 hundred百 thousand-千 million百万15week【周，星期，时间】weekday周日 weekend周末 Sunday星期日

11、 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 time时间 hour小时 day天 today今天 morning早上 afternoon下午 evening晚上 night夜间soon不久 often经常、时常 usually通常 sometimes有时 never从不16.月份( Mouths):January一月 February月 March三月 April四月May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月 Decem

12、ber十二月17 .Sport(体育运动football足球 basketball篮球 table tennis乒乓球 baseball棒球 ball球 skating滑冰 Taiji太极High jump跳高 long jump跳远 running跑步 walk竞走 wushu 武术 Swimming游泳18.【季节( seasons)spring春 summer夏 autumn秋 winter冬19.国家国籍( countries)】China- Chinese中国中国人(的):汉语 China/PRC中国 America-American美国一美国人(的) America/USA美国En

13、gland_English英语一-英语(的) UK联合王国 England英国Australia- Australian澳大利亚一一澳大利亚人(的) Australia澳大利亚Canada- Canadian加拿大加拿大人(的) Canada/CAN加拿大Japan- -Japanese日本-日本人(的)Mexico- Mexican墨西哥墨西哥人(的) France- French法国法语 New York组约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼20.【节日( festivals)】:New Years Eve除 New Year元旦 Spring Festival春节 Lantern Fe

14、stival元宵节 Dragon Boat Festival端午节(龙舟节) the Mid- autumn Festival中秋节 Teachers Day教师节 Christmas圣诞节 Thanksgiving Day感恩节Halloween万圣节 Flag Day国旗日21.【动词及短语( verbs)】:look at看着 pass传递 get up起床 go to school上学 have lunch吃午饭 go home回家 watch TV 看电视 go to bed上床睡觉 have breakfast吃早饭 have dinner吃晚饭do做 play 玩，打(球 )sl

15、eep睡觉 sing唱歌 give给eat吃 fly放(风筝) have got拥有 has got拥有( go to work上班 walk步行 swim游泳 live居住 go straight on直着走 turn left向左转 turn right向右转write书写 take pictures照相 talk to和.交谈 play with玩，摆弄 listen to听 read阅读lets let us让我们 get on上(车) get off下(车)row划(船) drink喝，饮用 want需要，想要make制作 cook烹饪，烧(菜 )love喜爱 can能够 run跑

16、jump跳 ride骑，乘wash洗，清洗 draw画 visit拜访，看望 come on快点，赶快 turn on打开 come in请进 count数数 take带走，拿走 help帮助learn学习 hope希望 study学习 find找到 bring带来 use使用 stay停留 suggest建议 borrow借 arrive到达 climb攀登，爬 finish吃完hurry赶紧，匆忙 hurry up快点 wait等待 drop落下，掉下meet遇见 need需要 understand明白，理解 argue争吵 wear穿 control控制 catch接住，抓住hear听到

17、 sit坐 sit down坐下 skip跳(绳) ring鸣，响 feel感觉到 miss想念 tell告诉lost丢失 smell闻到 cross穿过 should应该hold抓住 say说话，讲话 collect收集 sound听起来peak说，讲(语言) believe相信 copy模仿 clean清理show展示，出示 become成为 shine照耀 fly away飘走 spend度过 be proud of以.自豪 laugh笑make a mistake犯错误 worry担心 stand up起立 do ones homework做作业 go swimming去游泳 play

18、 football 踢足球， play basketball打篮球， play baseball打棒球， play table tennis打乒乓球， play computer games打游戏， play chess下棋 play the flute吹笛， play the piano弹钢琴， play the trumpet吹小号 go to the park去公园Fly a kite放风筝 read a book看书 have a picnic吃野餐 have a birthday party开生日聚会 go out出去 send an e-mail发邮件 sing songs唱歌 h

19、ave EnglishChinese/Music上英语(语文、音乐 )buy买 go去come来 like喜欢 do做 dance 跳舞 see看见 think思考/想 write写 watch看 ask问 love喜欢 know知道 help帮助22.【学科，科目( subject)】:math数学 English英语 Chinese汉语 music音乐art艺术 P.E体育 Science科学 physics物理 chemistry化学 biology生物 French法语 history历史geography地理 project综合实践23.【形容词big大的 small小的 long长

20、的 short短的、矮的tall高的 fat胖 thin瘦 nice好看的kind和蔼可亲的 funny滑稽可笑的 good好的 fine好的happy高兴的 clean干净的 sad难过的 little小的 great很好的 new新的 old老的，旧的 young年轻的busy忙的 sorry遗憾的 lovely可爱的 interesting有趣的 great大的、美妙的 difficult困难的cute可爱的 fantastic挺好的 beautiful美丽的favourite最喜爱的24.【指示代词】this这个 that那个 these这些 those那些25. 其他名词city城市

21、 home家 room房间 classroom教室school学校 teacher教师 student/pupil学生 birthday生日 homework作业 hobby业余爱好 word词 card卡片 question问题 answer答案 dollar美元 festival节日game游戏 name名字26.【同音词】我I eye眼 喂hi- high高的 小时hour- our我们的为.for- four四 太阳sun -son 儿子 听 hear- here 这 八eight- ate （eat的过去式） 右边，对的right- write 写是 be- bee蜜蜂 不 no-

22、know 知道 鼻子nose-knows 知道（三单） 看见see -sea大海一 one- won 赢 这儿there their他们的 美分 cent-sent 邮寄 阿姨aunt -arent不是27.【反义词】big大的-small小的 long长的 -short 短的 tall高的 - short矮的 easy容易的 -difficult 难的Black黑色的 -white 白色的 old旧的 -new新的 old 年老的 -young 年轻的 right右边 -left左边right 对的 wrong错的 sad悲伤的 glad高兴的(happy) 高兴的thin-瘦的 fat胖的

23、 come来 -go去 Same相同 -different 不同 sit- 坐 stand站 bring带来 -take 拿走 light轻的 -heavy 重的bright-明亮的- dark黑暗的【对应词】mum妈妈- dad爸爸 brother兄弟- sister姐妹 girl-女孩 boy男孩 here 这里 -there那里 this这个- that 那个 east东方- west西方north北方-south 南方- night晚上 day白天these这些 -those那些28.【完全、缩略形式】Im=I am hes =he is shes =she is theyre=the

24、y are youre=you are were=we are its= it is theres =there is therere =there are cant=can not dont=do not doesnt=does not isnt =is not arent=are not lets=let us wont=will not IllI will wasntwas not werentwere not didntdid not couldnt-=could not总结:通常情况下，m即am，s即is(但letslet us)，re即are，n即not(但cant can not

25、.句型及语法外研版第1册主要内容句子:- Good morning!- - Good morning!-Good afternoon! Good afternoon!-How are you? -Im fine, thank youWhats your name? -My name is .-point to the door /window /blackboardStand up/. Sit down, please-What colour -is the.？-Its red /blue-How many.?One/ Two /ThreeWhats this/ that? -Its a ch

26、air /deskHappy birthday! -Thank youHeres your present/cake .- -Thank you!How old are you? -Im nine.Is it a cat? Yes, it is. /No. it isnt.Wheres the cat? -I dont know. Its in the green bag.He/ She is a doctor/ nurse.This is his/her arm/head.外研版 第2册主要内容词组：Go to bed上床睡觉 go to school 上学 have lunch 吃午餐 h

27、ave breakfast 吃早餐 have dinner 吃晚餐Spring Festival 春节 New Year 新年by bus坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车 go fishing钓鱼句子: My favourite toy is a toy car.Whats this/that? -Its a tigerWhat are these?Theyre lionsI /don t like football/ basketball.I/ don t like swimming/skipping.Do you like meat?-Yes, I do./ No, I don/t.D

28、oes Daming/he/she like bananas?-Yes. he does. /No. she doesnt.I get up at seven oclockWhats the time, please? -Its half past seven.-What do you do at the weekend?- I play football.-What does he/she do at the weekend?-He/She watches TV.Happy New Year!Its spring/summer/autumnwinter.Its warm /hot/cold

29、in spring/summer/autumn/winter.Ive got a new book.Have you got a new book? -Yes, I have ./No, I havent.Has Tom/heshe got a new book?-Yes, he/she has. /No ,he/she hasnt.AmyHe/ She goes to school by bike/ by bus/by car.Its in/on/under the desk.外研版第3-4册主要内容情境问答:第三册1.问路、指路 Excuse me, Wheres the.Go strai

30、ght on.Turn right.Turn left.2.询问对方正在做什么 What are you doing/?What is he/she doing?Hes/ShesWhat are they doing? Theyre3.询问对方是否要吃某种食物 Do you want some.?Yes, please.No, thank you.4.询问对方的能力 Can you.? Yes,I can.No. I can,t5.谈论将要做的事情 What are you going to do?Im/ Were going to.6.向别人要东西吃 Can I have some/.? Y

31、es, you can.Sorry. you can t.第四册7.介绍某人This is.?8.谈论周一至周日将要做的事What will you do on Monday?Will you.on Monday?Yes. I will. No I wont.9.做天气预报It will be hot/cold/sunny/wind.It will snow/rain.10.做比较Sam is older than Daming.二、词组短语第三册take pictures 拍照 watch TV 看电视 read a book看书write a letter 写信 listen to mus

32、ic听音乐talk to my friend 和我的朋友聊天 _play with和.一起玩in the park 在公园 look at 看着row a boat 划船 under the tree在树底下play chess下象棋 play football踢足球 _play basketball打篮球play table tennis打网球 make a cake做蛋糕do the high jump.跳高 do the long jump跳远第四册have a picnic 野炊 go swimming游泳 go to the park去公园do homework做家庭作业 speak

33、 English 说英语外研版第5-6册主要内容词组短语：welcome back欢迎回来 last Sunday上周日 /next /year 明年go home回家 go to school去上学 go to the park去公园hurry up赶快 in a hurry快点 wait for等待make a list列清单 shopping list购物清单 half a kilo半公斤how many多少 how much多少 at the weekend在周末in the morning在早上 in the afternoon在下午take a photo拍照 take photo

34、s拍照the British Museum 英国博物馆 Big Ben大本钟the Great Wall长城 the London Eye伦敦眼 give out放出 be careful小心 too many太多 run fast快跑 play football踢足球Half past seven七点半 get up起床sit down坐下 stand站do morning exercises 做早操 play chess-下象棋on the farm在农场 all day整天 of course当然go out出去 say hello to向.说你好play basketball 打篮球

35、play table tennis打网球many years ago 许多年前 ten years ago 十年前 live in 居住 a lot of=lots of许多 watch TV看电视how about=what about怎么样 talk about谈论 foreign language外语 study/work hard努力学习/工作an English teacher一个英语老师 a Chinese teacher 一个汉语老师English/ Chinese food _英国中国食物by bus/plane/car/rain/ship/bike_乘坐公共汽车、飞机、小汽车

36、、火车、轮船、自行车at school 在学习 at home在家 at the library在图书馆library card借书卡 find out找出 _-be good at擅长look at看着 have /has got有in the east of China在中国的东部 in the west of China在中国的西部in the south of China在中国的南部 in the north of China在中国的北部every year/day每年、每天 send an email发电子邮件a good idea一个好主意 listen to听着be ready

37、for为.准备着情景问答：1. Did your grandma learn English? Yes, she did. /No, she didnt.2. What did she have for breakfast? She had eggs and sausages.3. Where are the books about.? They are on Shelf C4. When did you go to. I went there in July5. What about chopsticks? Its a good idea6. Why dont you give him a

38、kite? Thats a good idea.7. Did you.? Yes. I did. No I didnt.8. When did you come back? We came back last Sunday.9. How many bananas do you want? Six, please./10. How much chess do you want? Half a kilo/.11. Do you like.? Yes, I do. No, I dont.12. Where did you go? We went to the British Museum.13. W

39、hat did you do at the weekend? We visited lots of places.14. Whats the matter?15. Whose bag is this? Its Liglings16. Is this your cap? Yes, its mine.17. There be+某地有某物18. Can you . ？ Yes. I can. /No, I cant.19. What time do you get up? I get up at half past six。外研版第7-8册主要内容第七册1. These postcards are

40、great! Its a picture of the Great Wall. Tell me more about the Great Wall. How long is it?2. Theres a Chinatown in New York! There are lots of Chinese shops and restaurants there.3. Ive got lots of stamps. These are some stamps from Canada. This stamp is from China4. Thanksgiving is my favourite festival. We always have a special meal.5. Can you speak English? Can I write to your friend