Unit5UsingLanguage.ppt

1、Unit 5 Theme parks Using Language,. 速记单词 1. 选词填空。 jungle, creature, sunlight, brand, outing, shuttle, freeway, brochure (1)Our garden gets a lot of _, so the vegetables usually grow very well. (2)What is your favourite _ of cigarettes? (3)Pandas are precious _.,sunlight,brand,creatures,(4)There are

2、several elephants walking in the _. (5)Can you send me a _ about your company? (6)It is such a fine day that we want to go out for an _. (7)The U. S. made the first space _ in the world. (8)They will build a _ to pass the lake.,jungle,brochure,outing,shuttle,freeway,2. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)Many strange p

3、eople came to _ down in the new _, and these _ quickly adapted to the new environment. (settle) (2)In order to train excellent _, the stadium needs much modern _ equipment. (athletic) (3)The _ has _ a great novel into his own language, and the _ has also made him tired. (translate),settle,settlement

4、,settlers,athletes,athletic,translator,translated,translation,(4)He has _ having done great wrong to his friends, and with the _, he has made an apology to them. (admit) (5)They often quarrel with each other due to _ affairs, so people who like them are in the _. (minority),admitted,admission,minor,

5、minority,. 短语互译 1. 提前 _ 2. 接近 _ 3. 活跃起来 _ 4. face to face _ 5. up to date _ 6. in the minority _,in advance,get close to,come to life,面对面地,最新的,占少数,完成句子 1. “观测未来”于1987年开放，是世界上最大的航天时代公园之一。 _, Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world. (过去分词作状语) 2. 这些奇妙的、最新的信息，以及大量动手实践的学习机会让世界以一种全新

6、的方式展现在游人面前。 The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning _ _ in a completely new way for visitors. (make +宾语+宾语补足语),Opened in 1987,makes the world come to,life,3. 在“观测未来”附近，还为那些从城外来的游客准备了很多很好的旅馆，而且大多数旅馆都提供往返公园的车辆服务。 For anyone _, Futuroscope has many exc

7、ellent hotels nearby, _ provide a shuttle service to the park. (分词作后置定语；which引导非限制性定语从句),coming from out of town,most of which,4. “观测未来”不仅适合个人，也适合学生全班出游，因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。 Futuroscope is _, _ _ of fun and learning for class outings. (not only. . . but also. . . 不仅而且) 5. 如果你开车去，“观测未来”就在高速公路附近。 _, Futuro

8、scope is _ the freeway. (状语从句的省略； within easy reach of. . . 容易到达),not only for individuals,but is also the perfect,mix,If driving,within easy reach of,1. minority n少数；少数民族 【语境领悟】 Look at the names of the minority groups on the right. 看看右边少数民族的名字。 Boys are in the minority at the dancing class. 舞蹈班里男生

9、占少数。,The nation wants peace; only a minority want the war to continue. 全国想要和平, 只有少数人希望战争持续下去。 【归纳拓展】 be in a/the minority 是少数派(尤指在投票的两 部分人中) the/a minority of 少数,【即学活用】完成句子。 _ to prefer radio to TV. (minority) 少数人似乎喜欢听收音机而不喜欢看电视。 People preferring war to peace _. (minority) 喜欢战争不喜欢和平的人占少数。,A (The) m

10、inority of people seem,are in the minority,2. advance vt. vi. 前进，促进；提前 n前进，进步 【语境领悟】 The soldiers advanced on the enemy. 战士们向敌人发起进攻。,【归纳拓展】 (1)advance on/upon/towards 朝前进 (2)in advance 提前 in advance of 在的前面；超过 (3)advanced adj. 高级的；先进的,Everything was fixed in advance. 一切都是预先安排好的。 The cooks arrived on

11、 camp in advance of the main party. 厨师们在大队人马之前来到了野营地。 We must learn their advanced techniques. 我们要学习他们的先进技术。,【易混辨析】,【即学活用】用advance的适当搭配完成句子。 The soldiers _ the enemy at dawn. 黎明时战士们向敌人发起进攻。 When students were told my rule _ the class, some of them were not happy. 当我课前将规定告诉学生们时，他们中有些人并不高兴。 We will _

12、to you. 我们将向您介绍我们学校最先进的科技实验室。,advanced on/towards/upon,in advance of,introduce our most advanced science lab,3. get close to接近 【语境领悟】 The student got close to his teacher and asked him a question. 这名学生走近他的老师，问了一个问题。,【归纳拓展】 be close to 离很近 come close to 差一点就，几乎 bring. . . to a close 使终结 draw/come to

13、a close 结束，终结 Our school used to be close to our home. 我们学校过去离我们家很近。 Her song brought the Spring Festival Gala to a close. 春节联欢晚会在她的歌声中结束了。,【即学活用】用close的适当短语完成句子。 The girl _ that boy and whispered to him. 女孩走近男孩向他耳语。 He _ losing his temper. 他差一点儿发脾气。 The cost _ $1 million. 成本接近100万美元。 At around 6 p.

14、 m. , the meeting _. 大约在下午6点， 会议结束了。,got close to,came close to,was close to,came to a close,4. come to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来 【语境领悟】 The late risers, on the other hand, are tired during the day and only come to life in the afternoon or evening! 另一方面，晚起床的人白天没有精神，只有到了下午或夜里他们才活跃起来！,【归纳拓展】 (1)come to (oneself)

15、 苏醒过来 when it comes to. . . 当谈及 (2)bring sth. /sb. (back) to life 使生动；使恢复 生机 full of life 充满生机,When she came to herself, she found herself in hospital. 当她苏醒过来时，发现自己在医院。 When it comes to his hobby, he has much to say. 当谈到他的爱好，他有很多的话要说。 Children are always so full of life. 儿童总是那么朝气蓬勃。,【即学活用】写出下列句中come

16、 to life短语的意义。 When the man came to life again, he found himself surrounded by his friends. ( ) You really come to life when you are with your friends. ( ) 完成句子。 _ literature, he _ immediately. 当谈到文学时，他马上来了精神。 The doctor _ the patient _ after a few minutes treatment 几分钟的治疗之后，医生让病人活了过来。,苏醒过来,活跃起来,Whe

17、n it comes to,comes to life,brought,back to life,5. The amazing, up-to-date information together with many opportunities for hands-on learning makes the world come to life in a completely new way for visitors. 这些奇妙的、最新的信息，以及大量动手实践的学习机会让世界以一种全新的方式展现在游人面前。,【句式分析】 (1)此句为复杂的简单句。 (2)句中主语为“The amazing, up

18、-to-date information”，其后面用了“together with. . . ”短语，谓语动词的单复数取决于information。 (3)句中“makes the world come to life”是“make +宾语+宾语补足语”结构。,Mary together with her classmates is listening to the Professors lecture now. 玛丽和同学们现在正在一起听教授的演讲。 Those colourful flowers make the dull world come to life. 那些五颜六色的花朵使得这个

19、单调的世界恢复了生机。,【即学活用】仿写句子。 这个有趣的故事及故事中的人物令它的读者不断地欣赏 它。 The amazing story _ its characters _ _ on enjoying it. 这项有趣的活动和它活跃的参与者一起让更多的人尝试参 与这项活动。 _ _many more people _.,together with,makes its,readers keep,The amazing activity together with its active participants,makes,try joining in it,6. For anyone com

20、ing from out of town, Futuroscope has many excellent hotels nearby, most of which provide a shuttle service to the park. 在“观测未来”附近，还为那些从城外来的游客准备了很多很好的旅馆，而且大多数旅馆都提供往返公园的车辆服务。 【句式分析】 (1)此句为主从复合句。 (2)句中含有which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“many excellent hotels”，且which在从句中充当介词of的宾语。 (3)句中“coming from out of town”为分

21、词短语作后置定语修饰anyone。,There are many places of interest in our country, most of which are world-famous. 我们国家有很多的风景名胜，其中很多世界闻名。 The workers coming from out of town are usually hard-working. 城外来的工人通常很勤劳。,【即学活用】仿写句子。 对那些来自城外的学生来说，这所大学有很多可供选择的课外活动，其中很多的活动他们以前从未参与过。 For those _, the university has many after

22、-class activities to choose from, _ _ before. 对于来自城外的顾客来说，超市提供了很多的商品，其中很多商品对他们来说很新鲜。 _, the supermarket offers many goods, _.,coming from out of town,most of which they,havent taken part in,For customers coming from out of town,most of which are very new to them,1. settler n. 移民；殖民者 【语境领悟】 In the 18

23、th century, many settlers came to the new continent. 在18世纪，很多殖民者来到新大陆。,【归纳拓展】 (1)settle vt. 安静下来, 平静下来 settle down to 安心做某事 settle in 安顿下来, 适应于新家 (2)settlement n. 解决，协议；移居地，新住宅区,He hoped to settle down in the countryside. 他希望在农村定居。 Its time for me to settle down to this work. 时间不早了, 我该开始这项工作了。 We ha

24、vent settled in yet. 我们还没安顿好。,【即学活用】选词填空(settler/settlement/settle)。 She came down last year and _ down in the village. He took up his _ in a new house. Those _ from the countryside have _ in.,settled,settlement,settlers,settled,2. admission n允许进入；入场费；承认 【语境领悟】 You have to pay $50 admission. 你须付50美元

25、入场费。 On her own admission, she was responsible for the accident. 她自己承认, 事故应该由她负责。,【归纳拓展】 (1)by/on ones own admission 某人自己承认 make an admission of. . . 承认某事 (2)admit vt. belong to属于。,2. She has succeeded in gaining _ to the university，which the whole family are pleased with. A. congratulation B. admis

26、sion C. cooperation D. reaction 【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：她顺利考入大学，全家人都感到很高兴。admission“允许进入”，gain admission to“获准加入”，符合题意。congratulation祝贺；cooperation合作，协作；reaction反应，回应。,3. The old lady was visited by four lovely kids, whose laughter made the empty big house _ immediately. A. get close to life B. bring bac

27、k to life C. come to life D. was close to life 【解析】选C。考查短语及语态的辨析。句意：四个可爱的孩子来看这位老妇人，孩子们的笑声使得空荡荡的大房子顿时恢复了生机。come to life 活跃起来; 苏醒过来; B项应为被动语态。,4. At this time of year, all the restaurants are full, so we need to reserve _ . A. in detail B. in advance C. in mind D. in theory 【解析】选B。句意：在一年中的这个时期，所有的餐馆都客

28、满，所以我们要提前预订。in advance提前，预先，符合句意。,5. The Rizhao seaside is a favourite _ for many tourists in summer. A. deed B. fantasy C. theme D. attraction 【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意：日照海滩是许多游客夏天最喜欢去的地方。attraction有吸引力的事物；吸引，符合题意。deed行动，事迹；fantasy幻想；theme主题。,6. Parents should teach their children to behave _ in public. A

29、. entirely B. properly C. actually D. frequently 【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。句意：家长应该教导孩子在公共场合表现得体。properly适当地；恰当地，符合题意。entirely完全地，整个地；actually事实上，实际上；frequently频繁地。,7. As far as I know，he pulled through all the difficulties _ . A. at length B. on the contrary C. in fact D. by design 【解析】选A。考查介词短语辨析。句意：据我所知，他最后

30、克服了所有困难。at length详尽地；最后，符合题意。,8. Please try using this kind of products. Its a new _ . A. theme B. topic C. fun D. brand 【解析】选D。句意：请尝试用一用这种产品。这是新牌子的。theme主题；topic话题；fun娱乐，快乐；brand商标，牌子。,9. Only a _ of the children are fond of doing housework while most of them enjoy playing games. A. part B. minorit

31、y C. few D. most 【解析】选B。句意：只有少数孩子喜欢做家务，而大多数喜欢玩游戏。while表示对比关系，minority(少数)和most相对应。part of前不加a; a few后直接加名词；most前不加冠词a。,10. They made a clean sweep of their old furniture and replaced it with _ new pieces. Amark B. brand C. sign D. design 【解析】选B。句意：他们把旧家具彻底清除，换成全新的。brand new“全新的”，符合题意。mark标记；sign迹象，记

32、号；design设计。,. 完成句子 1. The discussion _ as soon as he joined in. (come) 他一加入，讨论变得活跃起来。 2. The boy _ to take a picture. (close) 男孩更靠近鹿，便于拍照。 3. Not only _, but also is a way to have fun. (useful) 手机不仅是一个有用的工具，而且也是娱乐的一种方式。,came to life,got closer to the deer,is the cell phone a useful tool,4. _ we wont

33、 charge you for delivery. (advance) 只要你提前付钱，我们会免费送到。 5. He _ by working hard. (admission) 他通过努力学习被这所名校录取。 6. Only a minority of people _. (against) 只有少数人反对这项新法令。,As long as youve paid in advance,gained admission into this famous university,is/are against the new law,7. The boss together with his ass

34、istants _ _. (attend) 老板和他的助手们计划参加这个重要的会议。 8. John is so active that he usually _ _. (part) 约翰非常活跃，他通常参加学校里的很多活动。 9. _ are enjoying themselves in the big city. (come) 那些来自城外的游客在这座大城市正玩得尽兴。 10. The storm _. (advance v. ) 暴风雨正向这座城市袭来。,is to go to attend the,important meeting,takes part in many school,

35、activities,Those travellers coming from out of town,is advancing towards the city,景点介绍 【互动导学】 学生：景点介绍属于什么文体？ 老师：说明文。 学生：景点介绍时首先要注意什么？ 老师：首先要做到简明扼要，主题鲜明。要用较短的概括性的文字给游客留下深刻的印象，达到让人产生游览的欲望。 学生：其次还要注意什么？,老师：要写清景点及其中各项活动项目的功能或特点、地理位置、交通方式及收费情况。 学生：具体进行景点介绍时一般以什么顺序？ 老师：由于景点一般由若干活动项目组合而成, 一般可先概述景点，再分述活动项目，

36、最后总述。分述活动项目时可依照游玩路线进行。 学生：那么景点介绍时，必须以说明为主吗？ 老师：那不是绝对的。说明中可适当地穿插描写和叙述。,【典题示例】 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容： 1. 简况：长800米, 600多年历史, 300余家商铺； 2. 位置：天安门广场南面； 3.交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线； 4. 特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。 参考词汇：步行街 pedestrian street; 当当车 trolley car; 地铁 subway,Dear Sarah,

37、Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street. Here is something about it. _ Yours, Li Hua,【审题谋篇】,【词句推敲】 1. 词汇： 著名的 _ 多于；不仅仅 _ 在的中心 _ 做方便 _ 带着某人去某地 _ 体验真正的中国人的生活 _ _,famous,more than,in the center of,It is convenient to do sth.,take sb. to,to experience a truly Chinese way,of lif

38、e,2. 句式。 一句多译。 (1)前门大街有600多年历史, 800米长，沿街有300余家商铺。 Qianmen Street _ 800 meters long is a famous street _ over 600 years old, along _ there are more than 300 shops. Qianmen Street with _ over 600 years old, is 800 meters _, along which there are more than 300 shops. The 800-meter-long Qianmen Street w

39、ith more than 300 shops along _over 600 years old.,with,which,a history of,in length/long,has a history of,of,(2)它坐落在天安门广场南面。 _located _ the south of Tiananmen Square. _north _, there is Tiananmen Square. _ lies _ Tiananmen Square. (3)乘车到达前门大街很方便，可乘坐公共汽车17、69、59等路，以及地铁2号线。 Its very _ to get there by

40、 _ Buses No. 17, 69 or 59 _ Subway Line 2.,It is just,To the,of it,to,It,south of,convenient,taking,besides,With Buses No. 17, 69 or 59 _ there, it is very _ to get there by bus, and you can also choose _ _Subway Line 2. _ Subway Line 2 another choice, you can get there easily by _ Buses No. 17, 69

41、or 59.,passing,convenient,to,take,With,taking,(4)前门大街是一条步行街，但你可以乘坐当当车到茶馆，逛剧院来经历真正的中国人的生活。 Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, _ there are trolley cars to take you not only to teahouses, _to theatres, where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life. _ Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, you can take trolley cars to get to teahouses and theatres, _ you c