u2--3.ppt

1、Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!,He Suolian Jifeng NO.1 Middle School,Period 3(语法专题) (Grammar Focus-4b),Teaching,By the end of the class, you will be able to Learn how to use the objective sentences; Learn how to use the exclamatory sentences.,Try to find out the structure of the sentenc

2、es below. But I guess it was a little too crowded. Bill thinks that the teams were not that interesting to watch. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. Bill and Mary believe that theyll be back next year to watch the races. I think that theyre fun to watch. I think that we ate five meals a day!

3、 I guess the food was delicious, right? But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. How he wished that Change cou

4、ld come back.,Structure,sb+ think+that. sb+ find+that. sb+ guess+that. sb+ believe+that. sb+ know+that. sb+ wish +that.,You are a clever girl.,My father said,How do we use it?,(that) I was a clever girl.,I want to sleep.,She said,(that) she wanted to sleep.,Summary,陈述句作宾语从句，连接词用that,Try to find out

5、the structure of the sentences below. Bill wonders whether theyll have zongzi again next year. I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.,Structure,sb+wonder+if/whether+宾从 sb+dont know+ifwhether+宾从,She asked,Am I taller than them?,whether/if she was taller th

6、an them.,Am I late?,He wanted to know,whether/if he was late.,Summary,一般疑问句作宾语从句，连接词用if/whether,Why are you so happy?,She asked me,why I was so happy.,Where am I sitting?,The man wondered,where he was sitting.,Summary,特殊疑问句作宾语从句，连接词用原来的特殊疑问词。,4a,Write sentences using the words given. (1-3) 1. think

7、/ Lantern Festival / beautiful I think that the Lantern Festival is beautiful. 2. dont know / whether / he / come home / for the festival I dont know whether he will come here for the festival. 3. believe / Water Festival / most / fun I believe the Water Festival is the most fun. 4. wonder / if /moo

8、ncakes / delicious I wonder if the mooncakes are delicious.,4b,Read the passage and underline the objective clauses, and then write your own sentences about Mothers Day and Fathers Day using objective clauses. Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? I heard that it is bec

9、oming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China. I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to their parents. I believe that there are many ways to show our love.,宾语从句小结,简单的说 , 宾语从句就是一个或是几个从句充当主句中的宾语成分。 I heard that your brother would go abroad. (句子作宾语) 主句

10、+连接词（引导词）+从句,一、引导词,二、语序,宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序，即：连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分。 I dont know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? I wonder if he will spend a whole day cleaning the house.,黄金口诀：动词连主谓,三、时态,1. 主句现在时，宾语从句时态根据具体情况确定，可用各种时态。 2. 主句过去时，根据具体情况，从句用某种过去时态。 3. 宾语从句为客观真理、自然现象等，用一般现在时。,

11、注：,四、人称,一主二宾三不变 一主：从句第一人称根据主句主语来变 二宾：从句第二人称根据主句宾语来变 三不变： 从句第三人称不变,Exclamatory Statements (感叹句),Try to find out the structure of the sentences below. What fun the Water Festival is! How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! How pretty the dragon boats were! How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!,感叹句

12、结构,感叹部分+主+谓. How+adj./adv. . What+n. .,Make exclamatory sentences.,He is a very clever boy. What a clever boy (he is)! How clever the boy is!,The people are very busy.,What busy people (they are)! How busy the people are!,The weather is very hot. What hot weather (it is)! How hot (the weather is)!,T

13、he air is very fresh. What fresh air (it is)! How fresh the air is!,She studies really hard. How hard she studies!,The runners are running very fast. How fast the runners are running!,陈述句变感叹句的方法：,一断： 从谓语后断开。 二加：加感叹词，n.前加what，adj./ adv.前加how. 三换位： 感叹部分提前，主谓部分靠后。 eg. She is / a beautiful girl. what a

14、beautiful girl. what a beautiful girl she is!,Complete the Exclamatory sentences。 (1) _ difficult homework we had yesterday! (2) _ cute dog it is! (3) _ interesting the story is! (4) _ bad the weather in England is! (5) _ honest boy Tom is ！ (6) _ tasty smell the cake gave off! (7) _ good time we had on the beach yesterday! (8) _ exciting news youve brought us! (9) _cool your new car is! (10) _ scary these tigers are!,What,What a,What an,What,What,What,How,How,How,How,4a,Write sentences