视听说——英语听力小技巧.ppt

1、-说说长对话,英语听力小技巧,听英语最重要的是 -心静,But Im left here alone With tears in my eyes Its a dream you and me Guess were never meant to be Memories you and me,M: Mrs. Dawson , thanks very much for coming down to the station . Id just like to go over some of the things that you told police officer Parmer at the ba

2、nk . W: All right . M: Well , could you describe the man who robbed the bank for this report that were filling out here ? Now , anything at all that you can remember would be extremely helpful to us . W: Well , just I can only remember basically what I said before . M: Thats all right . W: The mans

3、tall , six foot , and he had dark hair , and he had moustache . M: Very good . Al right , did he have any other distinguishing marks ? W: Um , no , none that I can remember . M: Do you remember how old he was by any chance ? W: Well , I guess around 30 , maybe younger , give or take a few years . M:

4、 Um huh , all right . Do you remember anything about what he was wearing ? W: Yes , yes , he had on a dark sweater , a , a solid color . M: Ok . Um , anything else that strikes you at the moment ? W: I remember he was wearing a light shirt under the sweater . Yes , yes . M: All right , Mrs. Dawson ,

5、 I really appreciate what youve been through today . Im just going to ask you to look at some photographs before you leave if you dont mind . It wont take very long . Can you do that for me ? W: Oh , of course . M: Would you like to step this way with me , please ? W: ok , sure . M: Thank you .,What

6、 do we learn about the women ? 19. (A) She was a witness to the crime . (B) She was a victim of the robbery . (C) She was a bank manager . (D) She was a defence lawyer(辩方律师) . What did the suspect look like ? 20. (A) A medium-sized young man carrying a gun . (B) A tall man with dark hair and a moust

7、ache . (C) A youth with a distinguishing mark on his face . (D) A thirty-year-old guy wearing a light sweater . What did the man finally ask the woman to do ? 21.(A) Have her photo taken for their files . (B) Go upstairs to sign some document . (C) Verify the record of what she had said . (D) Identi

8、fy the suspect form pictures .,长对话的一般特征 长对话一般是男士说一句，女士说一句，构成一个话轮。所谈论之事涉及事件的因果、时间、地点等重要的细节信息，以及对话一步的下一步行为和打算等。 长对话的很多场景都与考生的日常学习、生活相关，如：学习相关场景 ，往往涉及 学期计划、考试安排、课程介绍等，考查的重点是各项事务的细节问题、时间、地点、 计划推迟或变更的原因等。,应答小技巧 问答形式的对话是考试重点,往往落在其答语 上，做为考试重点的几组问题之间的关联性是不大 的. 针对所涉及的问题，每一个方面选择一个最重 要的问题来考查.并且部分长对话还秉承了短文理解 的一

9、个重要的考查方式,就是在对话的开头部分一定 会出题目,1.主旨题-锁定前几句 在长对话中,寒暄过后的第一句话一般起到引出话题的作用, 很可能是对话的主题所在,也是回答主旨,话题以及场景题的依据, 正确的答案往往是核心词汇的重现,同义词,或者是由该单词所得 出的自然的推论. 2.细节题-听到什么选什么 它考查的重点是那些含有实际意义的问答内容,尤其是特殊 疑问句 3.根据结尾处的核心词汇锁定答案 长对话中一个出题规律就是在结尾处,针对将要做什么.或者 提出什么建议进行提问.因此答题的关键就在于锁定结尾处的核 心词,注意： 一般不能简单依赖某个关键词来判断整篇对话的含 义，有时更依赖于推断和判断。长对话必然有一个中 心议题，对话双方都是围绕该中心而展开话题，理解 长对话的关键就是把握住对话的中心、发展及话题的 转换。,一些小经验： 平时没事走路时就把听英