so such区别讲解课件

1、so和such的用法,两者都可以表示“这样”，“如此”的意思。,1,学习交流PPT,(1)so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。 例如:I am so glad to meet my friend.见到我的朋友我真高兴。 He writes so well.他写得这么好。常见结构：so +形容词/副词+that,He is so young that he cant look after himself. so +adj+a/an +可数名词单数+that He is so young a boy that he cant look after himself.,2,学习交流PPT,(2)such

2、是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词短语(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词，such后需加不定冠词a或an. 例如: You are interested in such things. 你对这种事感兴趣。 He told us such a funny story. 他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事。 注意：当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置。例如: He told us so funny a story.,3,学习交流PPT,用so或such填空。 1.The boy is_ young that he cant go to school. 2

3、.He told us_ a funny story that we all laughed. 3.It is _a tall building that I cant see its top. 4.The girls had_ high a fever that she nearly died last week. 5.They are _clever children that all the teachers love them. 6.It is _ delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it.,so,such,su

4、ch,so,such,such,4,学习交流PPT,There are so many people/ so many students/ so few days.There is so little time that we cant finish work on time. There was _ much noise that we couldnt hear the teacher.外面嘈杂声很大，以致我们不能听到老师的话 He has_ few books to read that he has to borrow some books from the library.,当名词前有表

5、示数量多少的many,much,few,little等修饰时，只能用so，不能用such,so,so,5,学习交流PPT,当little作“小的”讲，修饰名词时，其前面仍须用such,而不用so.如:They are such little children that they cant do anything. He is such a little boy.,It is _a little dog that Lucy likes it very much. 9.There is _little water that it is not enough for _many people.,su

6、ch,so,so,6,学习交流PPT,巧记so和such的用法,名前such,形副so，多多少少也用so. little属特殊，“小”用such,“少”用so.,7,学习交流PPT,so .that 如此。以至于He is so young that he cant look after himself.He is _ _ _ _that he cant look after himself.可以改写成too.to结构He is too young to look after himself.He is not old enough to look after himself.,8,学习交流P

7、PT,Sothat 与so that,so that 引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词； 引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在sothat前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以 =in order that =in order to The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy a gift for his mother on Mothers day. The little boy saved every coin in order that he could buy a gift for his mothe