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1、Lesson 83 Going on holiday 度假,Topic,Where do you go on summer holiday?,go to theme park (主题公园),travel(旅游),stay at home watch TV,Before traveling,mess: 杂乱,pack: 打包,装箱,suitcase 手提箱,She is going to pack her suitcases.,Tom and Carol,Listening and understanding,Does Sam want to have lunch with Tom and Ca
2、rol? When did Sam have lunch? Where do Tom and Carol have coffee? What are Tom and Carol doing now? What are they going to do? Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?,Carol: Hello, Sam. Come in. TOM: Hi, Sam. Were having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us? SAM: No, thank you, Tom. Ive alre
3、ady had lunch. I had lunch at half past twelve.,already”已经“ just ”刚刚“,Ive already +动词过去分词: 表示“我已经.” Ive already had lunch. 我已经吃过午餐了。 Ive just+动词过去分词: 表示”我刚刚.“ Ive just had a cup. 我刚喝了一杯。,Text: 1,Carol: Hello, Sam. Come in. Tom: Hi, Sam. Were having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us?,现在进行时:be动
4、词+动词的ing 表示正在进行的动作 (以e结尾的单词,先去e再加ing),want 1.直接加名词: want a book 2.加to +动词原形,with: 介词,有“和.在一起,带着, 用.(工具)”,Sam: No, thank you, Tom. Ive already had lunch. I had lunch at half past twelve.,I have a book for my birthday. I have lunch at noon. I have got a car from mom. 1. have 的用法: 第一、二句中的have 是实义动词,表示“
5、有,拥有;进行,从事”:have lunch/tea/a bath 第三句中的have是助动词,和do 的用法一样,本身没有实在的意思,帮助构成现在完成时: have got, have had,2. 现在完成时:I have had lunch.,I have had lunch. 我吃过饭了 I have packed my suitcase. 我收拾好行李了。 She has finished her homework. 她作业完成了。 He has made an appointment with his dentist. 他和他的牙医预约了。,现在完成时,1)用法: 表示在过去不确定
6、的时间里发生的,并与现在有着某种的联系(对现在产生影响) I can go now. I have finished my homework. (完成作业在过去不确定的时间发生,对现在的影响是“可以走了”) 也可以是表示开始于过去,并且持续到现在的动作: I have stayed at home for two days. 我呆在家里两天了。,(2)现在完成时的构成,肯定句的构成形式: 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他 当主语时第三人称单数(she,he,it,某人),助动词用has;当主语是其他人称,助动词用have 否定句的构成形式: 主语+havent/hasnt+动词的过
7、去分词+其它 一般疑问句的构成形式: Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+have/has 否定回答:No, 主语+havent/hasnt.,have/has+动词的过去分词,动词的过去分词分为规则动词和不规则动词 规则动词的过去式和过去分词一样 A. 一般情况下,在动词后直接加-ed: work-worked, jump-jumped, stay-stayed B. 以不发音-e结尾的,直接在后面加-d. arrived, lived, C. 以辅音加y结尾时 去y加-ied: empty-emptied study-studied,按要求改句子,I
8、have had lunch. 否定句: I havent had lunch. 一般疑问句: Have you had lunch? 回答: Yes, I have. No, I havent.,She has finished her work. 否定句: She hasnt finished her work. 一般疑问句: Has she finished her work? 回答: Yes, she has. No, she hasnt.,He has had a cup of coffee.,否定句: He hasnt had a cup of coffee. 一般疑问句: Has
9、 he had a cup of coffee? 回答: Yes, he has. No, he hasnt.,现在完成时练习,I_ _(finish)my homework. I can watch TV now. I can give my book to you. I _ _(buy) a new one. I am not hungry. I _ _(have) dinner. _you_(have)lunch? Yes. _you _(read) that book? I want to read it, too.,have,finished,have,bought,have,had
10、,Have,had,Have,read,CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then. SAM: Ive just had a cup ,thank you. I had one after my lunch. TOM: Lets go into the living room, Carol. We can have our coffee there.,CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This rooms very untidy. Were packing our suitcases. Were going to leave tomorrow. T
11、om and I are going to have a holiday.,bookcase,showcase,suitcase n. 手提箱 /su:tkeis/,suit 西装,套装 case 箱子,盒子 打包行李 pack the suitcase,pack /pk/ v. 打包,pack the suitcase 打包行李 backpack,1. in a mess = at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟的(状态或局面) 你的房间乱七八糟的. Your room _. 2. What a mess ! 好乱啊!,mess n. 杂乱,凌乱的状态,is in a mess,
12、3. Lets go into the living room.,祈使句: lets= let us +动词原形 “让我们.” 让我们看电影。 Let us see a film. 让我们看电视吧。 Let us watch TV.,4. be going to +动词原形,“打算干.”,一般用于一般将来时 We are going to leave tomorrow. 我们打算明天离开。 When are you going to have a holiday? 你们什么时候打算去度假?,SAM: Arent you lucky! TOM: When are you going to hav
13、e a holiday, Sam? SAM:I dont know. Ive already had my holiday this year. CAROL: When did you go? Sam: I stayed at home!,I,肯定句:Ive already had some lettuce. 否定句:I havent had any lettuce. 疑问句: Have you had any lettuce? 回答: Yes, I have./No, I havent.,肯定句:Ive already had some beer. 否定句:I havent had any
14、beer. 疑问句: Have you had any beer? 回答: Yes, I have./No, I havent.,肯定句:He has just had some tea. 否定句:He hasnt had any tea. 疑问句: Has he had any tea? 回答: Yes,he has./No, he hasnt.,he/just,肯定句:Theyve already had an apple. 否定句:They havent had an apple. 疑问句: Have they had an apple? 回答: Yes,they have./No,th
15、ey havent.,they,A: Have you had any fruit or vegetables? B: I havent had any fruit. But I have had some vegetables.,A: Has she had any oranges or peaches? B: She hasnt had any oranges. But she has had some peaches.,she,A: Have they had any cabbage or beans? B: They havent had any cabbage. But they have had some beans.,they,Homework,抄写83课单词每个四遍,家长听写签字 抄写以下句子:每个两遍(中文意思也要) Do you want to
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