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1、Studying aims,读懂文章,了解作者的经历。 2. 学习如何描述个人经历。,学 习 重 点,单词:sick, knee, ourselves, climber, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse 短语:be used to, take risks (take a risk), run out (of), cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up 阅读技巧:通过理清事件
2、发生的时间和顺序来把握文章大意。,一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。 pron. 我们自己 2. n. 登山者 v. & n. 风险;冒险 4. n. 情况;状况 n. 公斤 6. n. 岩石 n. 血 8. n. 勇气;意志 v. 意思是;打算 10. n. 重要性,ourselves,climber,situation,rock,kilo,blood,spirit,risk,mean,importance,n. 决定;抉择 12. n. 死亡 13. v. & n. 限制;管束,decision,death,control,重点短语 18. 撞到头 19. 生病 20. 流鼻血 21.
3、晒伤 22. 呼吸有困难 23. 割伤我们自己 24. 习惯于做 25. 冒险 26. 因为 27. 用尽;耗尽_,get hit on the head,feel sick,have a nosebleed,get sunburned,have problem breathing,cut ourselves,be used to doing,take risks,because of,run out (of),28. 切除 29. 从出来 30. 叙述;描述 31. 做正确的决定 32. 掌管;掌控 33. 放弃,cut off,get out of,tell of,make good de
4、cisions,be in control of,give up,2b-2c. Read the passage and underline the words you dont know, then circle True, False or Dont Know.,1. Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. ( True False Dont know ),2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003. ( True False Dont know
5、),3. Aron ran out of water after three days. ( True False Dont know ),4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident. ( True False Dont know ),5. Aron still goes moutain climbing. ( True False Dont know ),Task 2,2d. Read the passage again and answer the questions.,1. Where did the accident happe
6、n on April 26, 2003?,2. Why couldnt Aron move?,3. How did Aron free himself?,4. What did Aron do after the accident?,5. What does between a rock and a hard place mean?,In Utah.,Because Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock.,He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.,He wrote a book and co
7、ntinues to climb mountains,It means being in a difficult situation that you can Not seem to get out of,in which all of the choicesare bad,Task 3,2e. Put the sentences in the correct order.,_ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.,_ Aron loves mountain clibing and doesnt mind
8、 taking risks.,_ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing moutains today.,_ He wrote a book about his experience.,_ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.,1,2,3,4,5,Task 4,1. Aron is used to taking risks.,be used to: “习惯于”(to是介词,to + 名词或V-ing形式) used to do sth. : “
9、过去常常做某事” be used to do表示“.被用来做某事”,他习惯步行上学。 He is used to walking to school. 我过去一直住在伦敦。 I used to live in London. The knife can be used to cut meat. 刀能用来切肉。,Language points,(2)take risks是动词词组,意为“冒险”, 其同义词组是take a risk。 如: As a mountain climber,Aron is used to taking risks. 作为一个登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。,3. run out
10、 & run out of都表示用完、用尽,但前者的主语通常是被使用的事物,其后不接宾语;后者的主语通常是人,其后接被使用的事物。 两天后他的钱用完了。 His money after two days.,思 考 探 究,ran out,4. tell of意为“叙述;描述”。 Lily讲述了她的家乡。Lily her hometown. 也可分开来。如: He told me of his worries. 他告诉了我他的烦恼。,思 考 探 究,told off,5. decision意为“决定”,名词,决定做某事make a decision/make decisions to do st
11、h.,等同于decide to do sth. 他决定要搬去上海。 He move to Shanghai.,思 考 探 究,makes a decision to/decides to,Language points,6.cut 在这里是动词,意为“切,割,砍”。如: She cut her finger with a knife. 她被小刀割伤了手指。 含有cut的常见短语动词还有cut down (砍倒,砍伐),cut in (插嘴,插队),cut up (切碎,剁碎)等。例如:,The apple tree was dead and he cut it down. 那棵苹果树枯死了,所
12、以他把它砍掉了。 The moment I began to speak, he cut in. 我一开始说话,他就插嘴。 His mother always cut up vegetables into small pieces while making dishes. 他妈妈在做饭时总是把蔬菜切碎。,7.in control of 意为“管理,掌握”。如: Our fate is in control of ourselves. 我们的命运掌握在我们自己手中。,under the control of . 受的管理 beyond control 无法控制 out of control 失去
13、控制 in control 控制着,New Words and phrases,breathe v. sunburned adj. ourselves pron. climber n. be used to risk n. v. take risks (take a risk),呼吸 晒伤的 我们自己 登山者;攀登者 习惯于;适应于 危险;风险;冒险 冒险,accident n. situation n. kilo n. rock n. run out (of) knife n. cut off blood n.,(交通)事故;意外遭遇 情况;状况 千克;公斤 岩石 用尽;耗尽 刀 切除 血,
14、mean v. get out of importance n. decision n. control n.v. be in control of spirit n. death n. give up nurse n.,意思是;打算;意欲 离开;从出来 重要性;重要 决定;抉择 限制;约束;管理 掌管;管理 勇气;意志 死;死亡 放弃 护士,三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。 34. Alan习惯于冒险。Alan . 35. 他用刀切除了右臂。 He used the knife to his right arm. 三天后他用完了水。 He water three days later. 事
15、故(发生)后,Judy没有放弃。 After the accident, Judydidnt . 38. 我们掌控我们的人生。 We our life.,is/gets used to taking risks/taking a risk,cut off,ran out of/used up,give up,are in control of,请根据课本2b短文内容填空。 Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. He is used to 1. _ risks. There were man
16、y times when he almost lost his life 2._ of accidents. 3._ April 26, 2003, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock when he climbed the mountain in Utah. He couldnt free his arm, so he had to stay there for five days. But 4._ came to save him. He had to do something to save 5. _ because he was not
17、 ready to die. He used his,成效追踪,knife to 6._off half his right arm. Then, He bandaged himself so 7._ he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he wrote a book 8. _ Between a Rock and a Hard Place. In this book, Aron tells of the im
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