8A六单元语法说课

1、Unit 6 Natural Disasters,Grammar(),Instructor: Xiang Yaoqing from Donghai Junior High, Lianyungang,Unit 6 Natural Disasters,Grammar,Before the English class on Monday.,What are they drawing?,It is now Tuesday. Do you remember?,What was Li Lei doing before the English class on Monday?,Presentation:,H

2、e was drawing an elephant.,On Monday.,What was Han Mei doing before the English class on Monday?,She was drawing a cat.,What was Jim doing before the English class on Monday?,He was drawing a lion.,What were the twins doing?,They were drawing a car.,The Past continuous tense was/were + verb-ing 过去进行

3、时,返回,the Past Continuous Tense 1.定义? 2.构成? 3.标志?,（a）From 1983 to 1998 , he was teaching at Yale . （b）They were building a dam last winter .,定义: 过去进行时主要表示, 在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作.,（a）They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday . （b）I was writing a letter at this time yesterday . （c）Five minutes ago , Dan

4、ny was looking out of the window and Suzy was reading a book ., 在过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作 .,Learning,（1）基本结构：was/were + v-ing （2）否定式：was/were not + v-ing . （3）一般疑问句：将 was/were 调到主语前 （4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序,构成:过去进行时的句式,Learning,e.g.They were eating breakfast.,e.g. They were not eating breakingfast.,e.g. Were th

5、ey eating breakfast,e.g. What were they doing?,Were you having an English class at this time yesterday?,Learning,No, I wasnt. I wasnt having an English class at this time yesterday.,Were you having a Physics(物理) class at this time yesterday?,Yes, I was. I was having a Physics(物理) class at this time

6、yesterday.,What _ your brother _ (do) at nine oclock last night? 2. They _ (listen) to music at that time. 3. When I saw him, he _ (search) the Internet.,was,doing,were listening,was searching,Exercise 1,4. They _ (discuss) a problem in the meeting room at this time yesterday. 5. _ Amy _ (visit) the

7、 Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday?,were discussing,Was,visiting,返回,A1: What were they doing? Complete the conversation with the correct forms of verbs in brackets:,Kitty: I saw you in the computer room yesterday. What were you,doing there?,Simon: I (search) the Internet. I (look

8、) for some photos of 1976 Tangshan earthquake for my project.,Kitty: Oh, I thought you (discuss) the project with,Daniel.,Simon: No, Daniel (talk) to Millie. They (plan) a trip to Tangshan. They (look) for some,was searching,were discussing,were planning,were looking,was looking,was talking,Informat

9、ion about it. Daniel (try) to find a,map of Tangshan and Millie (read) some guidebooks.,A2. A snowstorm came,Complete the conversation with the correct forms of verbs in brackets:,Mr Wu: What a terrible snowstorm ! It came at about 6:30 this,morning .I (read) the newspaper then.What you (do), Simon?

10、,Simon: I (have) breakfast.,was trying,was reading,was reading,were,doing,was having,Mr Wu: What about you, Millie? Millie: I (walk) to the bus stop. Sandy, I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road. you (wait) for a taxi? Sandy: Yes, Mr Wu: Why didnt your father drive you to schoo

11、l as usual? Sandy: His car broke down because of the cold weather. He (ring) someone to come and help when Millie saw me. Mr Wu: I see. Its time for class. Lets go.,was walking,Were,waiting,was ringing,we were.,1. 表示在过去某个时间点正在发生的动作。常与 at ten last night, at this time yesterday, at that time/moment,等连

12、用。,2. 表示在过去某段时间之内持续不断发生的动作。 常与last night, this morning, fromto (from7 to 10 this morning)连用。,e.g. He was writing a letter this morning.,e.g. He was sleeping at ten last night.,标志,3. 过去进行时也常与when I came in,.while I was reading,.连用。,When I came in, she was watching a TV.,While I was reading, my mother

13、 was cooking.,Past continuous tense with while and when “当时候”,What was the rabbit doing just now ? What was the pig doing just now ?,He was jumping just now .,He was dancing just now .,The rabbit was jumping while the pig was dancing .,-What were you doing when it started to rain?,-I was sleeping wh

14、en it started to rain., 当两个延续性动词同时进行时，我们可以在两个句子中都用过去进行时，并用 while 连接。,When 和 while 的区别和联系:,e.g.People were running wildly while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.,e.g.I was trying to find my way out when I suddenly heard some noise above me., 当从句的谓语动词是非延续性动词时， 用when 连接。,强调某个动作正在进行中时，又发生 了别

15、的动作， 用when从句。when从句必用过去 进行时， 主句用一般过去时。 此时, when= while，表时间段。 如:当学生们正在读书时，老师走进了教室。,e.g.When/While the students were reading, the teacher came into the classroom.,当 while / when用在句首时，两个句子应用逗号隔开。,e.g.While/when I was doing some shopping, the earthquake started.,Finish the exercises of page101.,2.While Daniel was making a snowball, he fell over.,3. Suzy was making a snowman while Kitty was standing beside her.,4. Peter was hiding behind the tree when a snowball hit him.,5.Andy ran towards Millie while she was