中科院考博英语 培训资料 拉丁词首.ppt

1、拉丁词首,Ab, Abs from, off,1. The aging king abdicated his throne and went to retirement. 2. The Greeks attacked Troy to recover Helen, who had been abducted by the Trojan prince Paris. 3. A wide search is under way for the manager who absconded with $10,000 of his employers funds. 4. Of the three suspe

2、cts, two were found guilty and the third was absolved.,Ad to,1. The weather Bureau gave adequate warning of the advent of the hurricane. 2. Before the contest began, the champion shook hands with his adversary. 3. People who work at night have to adapt themselves to sleeping in the daytime. 4. The j

3、udge adjourned the court to the following Monday.,Ante before, Post after,1. Davids antecedents came to this country more than a hundred years ago. 2. If the physician is busy when patients arrive, the nurse asks them to wait in the anteroom. 3. After signing the letter, I noticed I had omitted an i

4、mportant fact. Therefore, I mentioned it in a postscript. 4. After college, Mary hopes to do postgraduate work in law school.,Bi two, Semi half,1. The bicentennial of George Washingtons birth was celebrated in 1932. 2. A diameter is a line that bisects a circle. 3. biennial, bimonthly, bilateral, bi

5、lingual, bipartisan 4. In the morning, as you begin to awaken, you are in a semiconscious state. 5. semiskilled, semidetached, semiannual, semimonthly,Ex-out; In, Im-in, against,Emigrate, immigrate, exhibit, inhibit, expel, impel 1. The suggestion to lengthen the school year has evoked considerable

6、opposition. 2. Refusing to answer the question, the witness invoked the Fifth Amendment, which protects a person from being compelled to testify against himself. 3. With a penknife, he peeled the apple and excised the wormy part. 4. The letters on the monument had been incised with a chisel. 5. Stei

7、nmetzs discoveries in the filed of electricity made him one of the eminent scientists of the twentieth century. 6. Learning that his arrest was imminent, the insurgent leader went into hiding.,Extra-outside, Intra-within,1. Why dont you join an extracurricular activity, such as a club, the school ne

8、wspaper, or a team? 2. You said you would stick to the topic, but you keep introducing extraneous issues. 3. In a few months, the extravagant heir spent the fortune of a lifetime. 4. The theft must be regarded as an intrastate matter, unless the stolen goods have been transported across state lines.

9、 5. Patients are nourished by intravenous feeding when too ill to take food by mouth.,Contra, Contro, Counter-against,1. Are you on the pro or con side of this argument? 2. American controversy with Great Britain over the Oregon Territory nearly led to war. 3. By invading the neutral nation, the dic

10、tator contravened his earlier pledge to guarantee its independence. 4. The monitor ordered the students to go to the end of the line, but the teacher countermanded the order. 5. The suspects fingerprints on the safe were considered incontrovertible evidence that he had participated in the robbery.,I

11、n, Il, Im, Ir not, un,Ingratitude, Inaccessible, Incessant, Inflexible, Inhospitable, insoluble Illegible Illegal Illogical Immaculate, Immature, Irreconcilable, Irrelevant, Irrevocable,Bene-good, Mal-evil,1. Benediction, Malediction, Benefactor, Malefactor 2. The sick and the needy will be the bene

12、ficiaries of your gift to the community fund. 3. I suspect Ronnie tripped me so that I would not be able to play tomorrow. He did it not as a joke but out of malice. 4. A benevolent employer has a sincere interest in the welfare of his employees. 5. I have heard some malevolent misrepresentation of her.,Con, Co, Col, Cor-together,1. It was not known whether the price increases resulted from higher costs or from collusion among the producers. 2. Neighbors cant live in concord if their children keep fighting with one another. 3. During the Revolutionary War, the thirteen colonies coalesce