高级英语听说1Chapter4.ppt

1、,Interactions Listening/Speaking,Chapter 4,In the Community,“A community is like a ship; everyone ought to be prepared to take the helm.” 航行靠舵手，共济待领航。, Henrik Ibsen Norwegian playwright (18281906),Henrik Ibsen (亨利克易卜生),Norwegian playwright. A Dolls House 玩偶之家(1879) ；An Enemy of the People 人民公敌(1882)

2、 He wrote about political corruption, the changing role of women and psychological conflicts in family relationships. He is the founder of modern prose drama.,Part 1 Conversation: In the City,Peter and Kenji both plan to go downtown. downtown 往（或在）城市商业中心区 go downstairs 下楼 go upstairs 上楼 go home 回家,P

3、art 1 Conversation: In the City,Kenji: “Can you give me a ride? I have to run some errands.” give sb a ride 让某人搭车 run errands 跑腿儿办事 Ive got to run a few errands this morning before we go.,Part 1 Conversation: In the City,Kenji: “First, I have to go to the bank. Could you drop me off at the corner of

4、 ?” drop sb/sth off 让某人下车/把某物放下 drop off 睡着 I can drop Mike off on my way home. I was studying late last night, but I couldnt help dropping off from time to time.,Part 1 Conversation: In the City,Kenji: “ and the cleaners is next door to the bank.” the cleaners 洗衣店 the grocers, the bakers, the barbe

5、rs,Part 1 Conversation: In the City,Nancy: Kenji: “ Im not picking up laundry. It s dry cleaning” laundry 洗衣店；洗好的衣物；洗涤 money laundry 洗钱 laundry dry cleaning 水洗 干洗,Part 1 Conversation: In the City,Peter: “Im going to the courthouse. Ive got to pay a traffic ticket.” courthouse 法院 traffic ticket 交通罚单,

6、Part 1 Conversation: In the City,Kenji: “I got a ticket for jaywalking.” jaywalk 违规乱穿马路 jaywalker 违规乱穿马路的人,Part 2 Comparing Cities and Towns,Peter and Kenji just came back from downtown. They are talking to Ming about their trip. Peter: “Im glad I dont live downtown. The traffic is terrible. I have

7、a headache from the noise and all the smog.” smog 烟雾 = smoke + fog,Part 2 Comparing Cities and Towns,Kenji: “Tokyo is noisier and much more crowded.” Ming: “I hear the smogs worse, too.” Peter: “So, I guess you dont miss that, huh?” Ming: “Well, I dont miss those things. But a big city like Tokyo ca

8、n be very exciting.” Peter: “Im sure thats true. But I prefer the peace and quiet of a small town like ours.”,Part 2 Comparing Cities and Towns,Ming: “Small towns can be so conservative and boring.” conservative 保守的 boring 无聊的, 乏味的,Part 2 Comparing Cities and Towns,Ming: “When I graduate, I want to

9、live in a big city like New York or Chicago. You can make more money there, too.” graduate 毕业 make money 赚钱 moneymaker 善于赚钱的人；赚钱的东西,Part 2 Comparing Cities and Towns,Bob: “Yeah, thats a disadvantage. But there are also lots of advantages.” disadvantage 优势 advantage 不利条件,Part 2 Comparing Cities and T

10、owns,Peter : “Like what? The long lines at the bank or in the stores?” Ming: “Waiting in line doesnt bother me. I really love shopping in the city.” wait in line 排队等候 bother 烦扰，麻烦,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 1,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 1 A: Next, please. B: Id like to cash this. A: Sure. Don

11、t forget to sign the back. Do you have an account here? B: Not at this branch. cash 把兑现 account 账户 branch 分行,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 2,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 2 B: Passengers, please move to the rear. rear 后面 the rear of a store (car) a garden at the rear of the house rear 抚养，养育 Some w

12、omen choose to rear achildalone. He describes how these birds rear theiryoung.,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 3,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 3 A: We can have the pants ready, but the shirts wont be back until Wednesday morning. B: Well, O.K. Oh, and dont forget to take out this coffee stain. pants

13、 裤子 stain 污渍,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 4,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 4 A: Fill out this application and wait in that line for your eye test. B: About how long will this take? A: Well, youll have to take a 15-minute road test, and fill out 填写 application 申请表 road test 路考,Part 3 Strategies,Con

14、versation 4 B: Will you send me my drivers license, or do I have to pick it up in person? drivers license 汽车驾照 in person 亲自 He will be present at the meeting in person.,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 5,Part 3 Strategies,Conversation 5 A: Will this get to New York in two days? B: Only if you send it

15、express mail. A: Yes. A book of stamps, please. express mail 邮政快递 a book of stamps 一本（沓）邮票,Part 4 Real-World Tasks,Part 4 Real-World Tasks,block 街区 boulevard 林荫大道 street 街道 road (车辆通行的)道路 lane 小路，小巷 ；车道,Part 4 Real-World Tasks,barbershop 理发店 gym 健身房 auditorium 礼堂,Part 4 Real-World Tasks,Ways of desc

16、ribing directions: There is a bank four or five blocks from here. 离这儿四五个街区有一家银行。 Walk north on Street to Street. 沿着街往北走，来到 . 街。 Turn right on Street. At the second Street, turn left. 在街右转，在第二条街上，左转。,Part 4 Real-World Tasks,Just walk down and youll see it on the left. 就沿着街一直走，在左手边你就看到了。 Go out to Str

17、eet and go up to Street. 走到大街上去，然后沿着街一直走。 Turn right and walk all the way to Road. 右转，一直走，来到路。 Make a left and go straight a block or two. 向左转，然后直走，经过一两个街区。,Revision,Part 1 downtown 往（或在）城市商业中心区 give sb a ride 让某人搭车 run errands 跑腿儿办事 drop sb/sth off 让某人下车/把某物放下 laundry 洗衣店；洗好的衣物 courthouse 法院 traffic ticket 交通罚单 jaywalk 违规乱穿马路,Revision,Part 2 smog 烟雾 conservative 保守的 boring 无聊的, 乏味的 graduate 毕业 make money 赚钱,Revision,Part 2 disadvantage 优势 advantage 不利条件 wait in line 排队等候 bother 烦扰，麻烦,Revision,Part 3 cash 把兑现 acc