新概念英语第一册第113-114课课件.ppt

1、,Lesson 113-114,small change Ive got none.,Words,1.conductor n.售货员（可） conduct v. 引领，带领，控制 conductive adj. 传导的,n./v.+er/or=n. worker farmer teacher cooker driver visitor collector runner,8/2/2020,2.fare n. 车费，车票 a bill of fare菜单，节目单 farewell n./adj. 告别,再会 a bus/taxi fare 公共汽车出租汽车费 a single return far

2、e 单程往返票价 All fares please. 请买票! simple homely fare 家常便饭 2) n.（出租车等的）乘客 那个出租车司机那晚仅载了3个乘客。 The taxi driver had only three fares that night.,8/2/2020,3.change n. 兑换（钱），改变 v.改变，交换 v. 兑换 I want to change the pounds into dollars. Could you change me a one-pound note, please? 能否请你换一镑的零钱给我？ v. 改变；更改 He chan

3、ged his mind at last. This plan is to change the desert into farmland. 这个计划是要将沙漠变为农田。 v. 交换；改换 Shall we change our seats? Youve got to change your bus at the next stop. 你得在下一站换车。,8/2/2020,费用，钱,change price fee fare,兑换的钱，找回的零钱 商品的价格 上学，医用的费用 旅行时的车，船等费用,询问价钱 Whats the price of.? How much is/are.? How

4、much do/does.cost?,8/2/2020,note n. 纸币,the notes of a journey 旅行杂记 take a note 记笔记 see the notes 见注释 the editors notes 编者按语 leave a note for sb. 给某人留个条子 a note of invitation 请帖 a five-pound note 5英镑纸币 v.注意; 记下, 摘录下; 对 . 加注释 The policeman noted down every word he said. 警察把他所说的每句话都记了下来。 These should b

5、e thoughtfully noted. 这些应当留心注意。,8/2/2020,none pron. 没有任何东西,none代词，可与可数名词连用，也可与不可数名词连用。 None of our passengers can change this note. none在句中通常单独使用： I bought none. 我没买什么东西。 no形容词，在句中一般修饰别的名词 no= notany not否定副词 I have got some envelops. I havent got any envelops. I have got no envelops. I have got none

6、. none too well一点儿也不好 none so wise不怎么聪明 none of your business不关你的事,8/2/2020,7.neither adv. 也不,1)You didnt see him,and neither did I. 2)If you dont go,neither do I. 3)The first one was not good,neither was the second one.,I didnt see him either.,I dont go either.,The second one was not good either.,n

7、either of either of both of all of none of,两者都不 两者之一,谓语单数,两者都 全都（三者或以上）,谓语复数,全都不（三者或以上）,谓语单复数均可,8/2/2020,我们俩都不喜欢英语. Neither of us likes English. Either of us likes English. Both of us like English. All of us like English. None of us like/likes English.,8/2/2020,Tramp vi./ vt.,踩, 践踏(on, upon) Someone

8、 tramped on my toes on the bus. 在公共汽车上有人踩了我的脚趾 徒步走; 徒步旅行 He tramped the streets all night. 他整夜在街上行走。 n. 步行, 徒步旅行; 徒步旅行者;流浪者; 乞丐;,8/2/2020,except prep. 除外（不包括）,The shop is open everyday expect Sunday. I like him except when hes gloomy. 除了他满脸阴沉的时候之外，我挺喜欢他。 besides prep. 除之外（包括） There are three girls b

9、esides two doys.,8/2/2020,Grammar,Tianan Men Square,1.)Trafalgar Square,8/2/2020,2)Im sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我感到很遗憾.,3)复合形容词 两个或多个词用连字符连接构成 只能用原形 只用于修饰名词（定语） eg：He is a three-year-old boy. I heve a second-hand bike.,4) 否定疑问句 否定词开头 难道不. eg：Isnt she beautiful? Doesnt he have enough money?,8/2/2020,5

10、)no+名词,=not.any+名词,eg：I have no money.,=I dont have any money.,There is no water.,=There isnt any water.,6)afraid adj. 害怕的 be afraid +to do sth. be afraid +(that)句子 害怕做某事,7) 也,either too also as well,否定句 句末 肯定句 句末 肯定句 句中 （be/助/情后或实义前） =too,8/2/2020,8) neither +谓语+主语 表示主语也不 Jim cant swim,neither can

11、I. Jim isnt good at English,neither am I. Jim doesnt like red,neither do I. so+谓语+主语 表示主语也是 Jim can swim,so can I. Jim is good at English,so am I. Jim likes red,so do I.,=either,=too,9) hundred thousand million billion,百,千,百万,十亿,数字+hundred hundreds of,几百 数以百计的,aznd,miljn,biljn,8/2/2020,Grammar in us

12、e,so与neither引导的简短回答 以so或neither开头的简短回答，必须用倒装形式。 肯定句：So+助动词+主语 They can swim. So can I. 否定句：Neither+助动词+主语 I cant help you. Neither can they. 假如前一句是肯定的，后一句就用so开头；如前一句是否定的，后一句则用neither/nor开头。前后两句的时态要一致。,8/2/2020,A: Have you got any chocolate?,B: Yes, Ive got some.,C: So have I.,water,bread,biscuits,co

13、ke,8/2/2020,表达自己情况与他人相同（对方肯定句）,So + V.（根据问句确定）+ I I am a teacher. So am I. I can swim. So can I. I like chocolate. So do I. I went to the park yesterday morning. So did I.,Be 动词,情态动词,实意动词（现）,实意动词（过）,8/2/2020,So + V.（根据问句确定）+I,I will go fishing tomorrow. _ I can swim. _ I am very happy about the news

14、. _ I sent her a birthday card. _ I have many interesting books. _,So will I.,So can I.,So am I.,So did I.,So do I.,8/2/2020,A: Have you got any chocolate?,B: No, I havent got any.,C: Neither have I.,water,bread,biscuits,coke,8/2/2020,表达自己情况与他人相同（对方否定句）,Neither + V.（根据问句确定）+ I Im not a conductor. Neither am I. I wont take a plane there. Neither will I. I dont want to go to that restaurant. Neither do I. I didnt watch Olympic games last night. Neither did I.,8/2/2020,Neither + V.（根据问句确定）+ I,I wont go fishing tomorrow. _ I cant swim. _ I am not happy about the news. _ I didnt send her any c