初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 8 Section A 3a-3c.ppt

1、ship n. 船（可数名词） ships; by ship 乘船 tool n. 工具（可数名词） tools; with tools 用工具 gun n. 枪（可数名词） guns; with a gun 用枪,探究点一 New words,sand n. 沙滩，沙（不可数名词） mark n. 迹象；记号 v.做记号；打分 cannibal n. 食人肉者（可数名词） towards prep. 朝，向，对着 run towards run to land n. 陆地，大地（不可数名词） on land 在陆地上 technology n. 科技；工艺 French n. 法语（不可数名

2、词） Frenchman n. 法国人,重点短语,1.在岛上 2.带回 3. 等待另一艘船到来 4.砍树 5.种水果蔬菜 6.几星期前 7.另一个人的脚印 8.不久之后 9.一个另一个 10.跑向 11.称呼某人,on the island,bring back,wait for another ship,cut down trees,grow fruit and vegetables,a few weeks ago,the marks of another mans feet,name sb.,run towards,onethe other,not long after that,【词形拓

3、展】,make- bring- cut- build- find- lose- be- teach- tell- go- see-,made-made,brought-brought,cut-cut,built-built,found-found,lost-lost,was/were-been,taught-taught,told-told,went-gone,saw-seen,Robinson Crusoe,情景引入,鲁滨逊漂流记由英国作家丹尼尔笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。 鲁滨逊漂流记是一部流传很广，影响很大的文学名著

4、。它表现了强烈的资产阶级进取精神和启蒙意识。作者用生动逼真的细节把虚构的情景写得使人如同身临其境，使故事具有强烈的真实感。小说主人公鲁滨逊也成为欧洲文学史上一个很著名的文学形象。,小说分三部分：第一部分写鲁滨逊初出茅庐，最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况；第二部分详细描述了主人公流落荒岛，独居28年的种种情景；第三部分简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的发展趋向。,3a,Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions.,1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait

5、for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?,He waits for another ship.,Because that was the day he met him.,Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.,3b,1. You can use these to shoot things: _ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _ 3. A piece of land in the middle

6、of the sea: _,guns,ship,island,4. You can use these to cut things: _ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: _,knives,marks,3c,Correct the sentences.,1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he fi

7、rst arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.,nothing,Robinson Crusoe,nothing,cut down trees,Robinson,Some cannibals,Task3: 【自主学习】语言知识,翻译下列句子 1.I go out with my gun almost ev

8、ery day to kill animals and birds for food. 2.Who else is on my island? 3. How long have they been here? 4.Not long after that,I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 5.I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. 6.(Sentences you dont understand),达标检测,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Lu Hai_ just_(go) to Beijing.You cant see him now. 2.When I first_ (arrive) on the island,I had nothing. 3.A few days ago,I_ (find) the marks of a mans feet. 4._ she_ (finish) cooking dinner yet? 汉泽英 1.听说你钥匙丢了。你找到了吗？ I_ you lost your key. _ you _ it yet? 2.她已经看过这部电影了。 She _ _ _ this fi