英语人教版八年级下册what is the highest mountain .ppt

1、Unit 7,Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?,Section A 2 3a-3c,Which is the highest mountain in the world? Which is the longest river in Asia? ,Revision,freezing adj. 极冷的； 冰冻的,nature n. 大自然,thick adj. 厚的；浓的,New words,1. achievement n. 成就；成绩 e.g. We felt a great sense of achievement when we

2、 reached the top of the mountain. 当我们到达山顶的时候，有一种巨大的成就感。 2. achieve v. 达到；完成；成功 e.g. He will never achieve anything if he doesnt work hard. 如果他不努力工作，就会一事无成。,Learn more new words.,3. southwestern adj. 西南的；西南方向的 4. include v. 包含；包括 e.g. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening. 她爱好游泳和园艺。 5. condition

3、 n. 条件；状况 e.g. The piano was in good condition. 这台钢琴状况良好。,6. take in 吸入；容纳 e.g. Fish take in oxygen through their gills. 鱼用鳃吸氧气。 7. challenge v. 难事; 难题”。如： People may face some difficulties when they learn a new language. 人们学习一门新的语言时可能会遇到一些困难。,作不可数名词时，difficulty可译作“困难；艰难；辛苦；费劲”。如： He had great diffi

4、culty in finding a new job. 他找新的工作费了很大劲。 We found the house without difficulty. 我们轻而易举的找到了那座房子。,3. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. It is + adj. + to do sth.，it作形式主语 放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句 尾。常用于此句型的形容词有 important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等，用 来对to do sth.

5、进行说明。此句型可以 转换成To do sth. is + adj.。,e.g. It is important to study English well. 学好英语很重要。 Its very difficult to climb Qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。,4. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. succeed作动词，意为“实现目标；成功”，succeed in doing sth.意为“成功

6、地做某事”。如： The climber succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain. 登山者成功登到了山顶。,5. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 1) give up意为“放弃”，后面可以接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 注意：如果其宾语是名词，那么名词可以放在give和up之间，也可以放在 up之后；如果其宾语是代词，那么代词只能放在 give和up之间。如：,My uncl

7、e wants to give up drinking wine. 我叔叔想戒酒。 Although English isnt easy to learn, I wont give it up. 虽然英语不易学，但我不会放弃。 2) achieve our dream相当于make our dreams come true。,6. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous? even though用作从属连词，意为“即使；尽管”，相当于even if，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连

8、词but连用。如： Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains. 尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。,. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所 缺单词。 1. We try to celebrate the _ (成就) of those great scientists. 2. He wanted to reach the top of the mountain and he _ (成功). 3. I have a small house. It _ (包括) a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom.,achievements,succeeded,Exercise,includes,4. You should work hard to _ (实 现) your dream. 5. If you go to the poor