八上笔记2.ppt

1、Chapter 1,Water,6,Language,Talking about amounts 量词的用法, many/much 很多，大量 many +可数名词复数 much + 不可数名词 There are many students in his school. 他学校有很多学生. Tony ate much bread this morning before going to school.,many = a number of 可数名词复数 许多, 好些 A number of students have finished the work., a lot of / lots o

2、f 可用来代替它们，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词,一般不用于否定句。,a lot of lots of,+可数名词复数,+不可数名词,许多,There are a lot of (many/lots of) people in the park every morning. 公园每天早上有很多人。 We need a lot of (much/lots of) time to check the answers. 我们需要许多时间检查答案。, how many /how much 询问数量的“多少”,How many+可数名词数量 How much+不可数名词数量,How much f

3、ood is there in the fridge? a lot. There is a little . not much none,How many oranges are there in the fridge? a lot. There are a few . not many none,How many teachers are there in your school? 你学校有多少教师？ How many bags of rice are there in the room? 房间里有多少袋米？ How much water does your body need every

4、day? 你每天身体需要多少水？,too much + 不可数名词 太多 too little + 不可数名词 太少 too much 和 too little 也可修饰动词。 too many +可数名词 太多 too few +可数名词 太少,David spent too much time on computer games. 大卫花太多的时间玩电脑游戏。 She eats too little. 她吃的太少了。 He talks too much. I dont like him. 他说的太多。我不喜欢他。 He ate too many eggs. 他吃了太多的鸡蛋了。 I hav

5、e too few friends here. 我这里的朋友太少了。, few / a few / little / a little,a little / little +不可数名词 a few / few +可数名词 Im going to buy a few bananas. 我要去买些香蕉。 Allen can speak only a little Chinese. 爱伦只会说一点汉语。 There is little water in the glass. 杯里没有多少水了。 She has few friends. 她的朋友很少。,a little和little也可以用作副词，a

6、 little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。 Im a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry) 我有点饿了。 Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词sleep) 让他睡一会儿。 Linda is a little taller than I. (修饰比较级) 林达比我高一点儿。 He slept very little/too little last night. 他昨天晚上睡的很少/太少。, no / none / enough 用法 no +可数名词 +不可数名词 = not any I have no friends. / I have not any friends. There is no milk in the cup. There isnt any milk in the cup.,none 后面不直接加名词, 可指可数名词或者不可数名词。 意思为“没有” =not any / not one How many people came to the party?There are none.,Is there any milk left? 有剩下牛奶吗？ No, none at all. 一点儿也没有。,enough +