牛津7Bunit2 Grammar ).ppt

1、Grammar,Neighbours,Zhangbaying Junior Middle School yaoyong,7B Unit 2,Warm up and lead in:,What are they doing? (water the flowers),What will they do? (cook),Warm up and lead in:,What are they doing? (chat),What will they do? (do sports),现在进行时,一般将来时,1. things that are sure to happen in the future.,表

2、示将来一定会发生的事情。 (“客观一定”),A. Simple future tense with will,1) I will be 15 years old next year.,2) It will rain tomorrow.,2.plans that we are making now表说话时所做的决定 （ “临时起意”）,A：It is rainy outside. Youd better not go out. B: Dont worry. I will take an umbrella with me.,Discuss and work out the rules:,1. 如何

3、构成肯定句，否定句:,2.如何构成一般疑问句及肯定否定回答： 特殊疑问句,Simple future tense with will,Positive sentences(肯定句)： 1. I will take it tomorrow. 2. He will go to school . 3. They will help you with your homework. 4. Parents will buy computers for us. 5. The shops will be open tomorrow.,Negative sentences(否定句)： 1. I will not

4、 take it tomorrow. 2. He will not go to school. 3. They will not help you with your homework. 4. Parents will not buy computers for us. 5. The shops will not be open tomorrow.,Simple future tense with will,Questions(疑问句)： Will you help me tomorrow? Yes, I will. No, I wont. 2. Will they buy the compu

5、ter for us? Yes, they will. No, they wont. 3. When will he be free? 4. What will the teacher do next week?,Discuss and work out the rules:,1. 肯定句: 否定句:,缩写:,主+will+ v.原形,主+will+ not + v.原形,主+wont+ v.原形,2. 一般疑问句:,肯定回答: Yes, 人称代词(I/you/he/.) + will.,否定回答: No, 人称代词(I/you/he/.) + wont.,Will+主+v.原形.?,3. 特

6、殊疑问句:,疑问词+will +主+ v.原形.?,I YouHe She It We They.,will / wont go to the park.,shall / shant go to the park.,A. Simple future tense with will,and shall,Simons computer is broken. Finish it with will/shall.,Asking for help P23,Mr Lin: Hello, Simon. Do you need any help? Simon: Yes, Mr Lin. Theres some

7、thing wrong with my computer. Mr Lin: OK. We _ (ask) an engineer to check it for you. Simon: When _ the engineer _ (be) free?,will/shall ask,will,be,Mr Lin: Well, we _(call) him first. _ you _ (wait) for us to call back? Simon: All right. I _ (wait) for your call, Thanks. Mr Lin: Youre welcome.,will

8、 /shall call,Will,wait,will/shall wait,1. I am going to visit my uncle next weekend.,1.something we decide to do 表示打算将要做的事情 “预谋已久”,B. Simple future tense with be going to,2. She is going to watch a film this Sunday.,2. things that will probably happen 表示很有可能即将发生的事情 “主观判断很有可能”,1)It is so cloudy(多云的).

9、 I think it is going to rain.,2) It is7:50. They are going to be late for work.,1. 肯定句:,2.否定句:,He is going to play football.,He is not/isnt going to play football.,Discuss and work out the rules:,主+be going to + v.原形,主+be + not + going to + v.原形,3.一般疑问句:,Is he going to play football?,4. 一般疑问句回答:,Yes

10、, he is.,No, he isnt.,Be+主+going to+v.原形?,肯定: Yes, 人称代词(I/you/he/.) + be.,否定: No, 人称代词(I/you/he/.) + be + not.,Match,I You He She It We They,am going to are going to is going to,6. We wont play with them tomorrow. 7. Dad likes singing a song every day. 8. My grandma is dancing now. 9.Hes going to pl

11、ay games next week.,1. I am going to swim. 2. He is doing his homework. 3. Lily would like to drink milk. 4. They will like their new teacher. 5. Shall we go shopping?,Can you recognize(识别) them?,_,_,next week /Tuesday /month ,tomorrow (morning/afternoon ),this afternoon/Sunday ,tonight,the coming S

12、unday ,the day after tomorrow,soon,in the future,今夜,不久,(在)将来,in + 一段时间,后,More time expressions:,Help Simon use the correct forms of “be going to” to talk about his plan with Amy.,Planning a day out,Simon: Hi, Amy. My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncles family the day after tomorrow.

13、Amy: Great! What _ you _ (do)? Simon: I _ (buy) some food, and my cousin Annie (buy) some plates and forks. Amy: What _ your parents _ (do)?,are,going to do,am going to buy,are,going to do,is going to buy,Simon: They _ (bring) some water. Amy: How about your uncle? Simon: He _ (make) a fire. Amy: An

14、d your aunt? What _ she _ do? Simon: She _ (cook) some food.,are going to bring,is going to make,is,going to,is going to cook,Discussion:,Will/shall The car is broken. We are going to be late. It will be the year of dog.(明年是狗年.) 2. 都可以表示将来的打算和意图，但”预谋已久”的用be going to, “临时起意”的用will. We are going to ha

15、ve an exam next week. He will go walking on the playground.,1. She makes a plan. She _ travel around the world in 80 days. A. is B.will C. will be D. is going to 2. Tom _ here next month. A. doesnt work B.isnt going to working C. wont work D. isnt working,Choose the correct answers!,C,D,We _ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow. 2. How _ they _ (visit) the History Museum next week?,will/shall meet,are going to meet,will,visit,are,going to visit,Fill in the blanks!,We shall go shopping this Sunday.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ you _ shopping this Sunday? No, we _ not. 2.The children us