元音字母发音教学.ppt

1、英语国际音标课件大全,？,Ask and answer:,为什么要学习音标？,音素和国际音标 1什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。 2音素的分类：元音和辅音。 3音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅 音音 素28个。 4什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做音标。 5什么是国际音标：国际音标是由国际语音 协会规定的一套音标，用来 记录世界各主要语言的语音。 7. 开音节：以元音字母结尾 name, bike, go, three, hello 8. 闭音节：以辅音字母结尾 bad, map，up, out, ant 9.重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。,Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 发音练习,

2、contents,1. Aa 的发音,2. Ee 的发音,3. Ii 的发音,6. 练习一,7. 练习二,4. Oo 的发音,5. Uu 的发音,读一读,想一想：,上面单词中a的发音相同吗？,1. cake grape name 2. have apple bag cat 3. water tall always talk 4. what 5. many 6. class grass fast France,ei,:,e,a:,读一读，找出划线部分发音不同的单词。,( ) 1、black cap potato,( ) 2、plate have lamb,( ) 3、water rabbit w

3、ashroom,( ) 4、tomato tasty splash,( ) 5、and cat want,C,A B C,A,B,C,C,读一读,we me she he 2. bed pen desk leg let egg,想一想：,上面单词中e的发音相同吗？,i:,e,读一读，找出划线部分发音不同的单词。,( ) 1、twelve hen fleece,( ) 2、feet geese smelly,( ) 3、me elephant twenty,( ) 4、these fifteen tender,( ) 5、let help sheep,C,A B C,C,A,C,C,读一读,想一

4、想：,上面单词中i的发音相同吗？,1. five bike kite nine hi 2. big fish it pig this 3. police,ai,I,i:,读一读，找出划线部分发音不同的单词。,( ) 1、slippers nice kite,( ) 2、in wiggle ice,( ) 3、pink expensive five,( ) 4、time chicken kitchen,( ) 5、dinner rice drink,A,A B C,C,C,A,B,读一读,想一想：,home hole nose rose 2. box fox orange lock 3. som

5、e son 4. to 5. tomato,u,c,u:,上面单词中o的发音相同吗？,读一读，找出划线部分发音不同的单词。,( ) 1、hope Coke clock,( ) 2、so go tomato,( ) 3、those not off,( ) 4、to some son,( ) 5、on OK fold,C,A B C,C,A,A,A,读一读,想一想：,上面单词中u的发音相同吗？,cute tube music student 2. bus cup toothbrush umbrella 3. full put 4. rule truth 5. busy minute 6. bury

6、,ju:,v,u:,u,I,e,读一读，找出划线部分发音不同的单词。,( ) 1、lunch cup blue,( ) 2、fun music computer,( ) 3、hurry minute run,( ) 4、cut put hurry,( ) 5、tube use cucumber,C,A B C,A,B,B,C,2. 元音字母组合的读音,a /e/(开音节) age case date wake late /(闭音节) at bag bat cat mat map /e/（any） any many anything /在w或wh后 want watch what /:/ (在f

7、,ss,th等前) afternoon class father,al _ all also ball call au _ cause augh _ taughtcaughtdaughternaughty ay _ day May play ai _ wait tail nail sail ar _ art card star start smart are _ dareglaresharecomparecareful air _ fairaffairhairupstairs,/:/,/:/,/:/,/e/,/e/,/:/,/e/,/e/,e 组合 ea _ meat eat please c

8、ream _ breakfast head dead _ real really theater _ great break ear _ hear near dear _ learn earn early _ wearbearswearpear ee _ green need see er _ her certain,/i:/,/e/,/,/e/,/,/:/,/e/,/i:/,/:/,e 组合 ei _ receiveseizeceiling eigh _ weight eight eighty eo _ people ey _ they ew _ fewnew eer _ deer,/i:/

9、,/e/,/i:/,/e/,/ju:/,/,i /a/ (开音节) ice like nice / (闭音节) big sit little igh _ high right night light fight ir _ girl sir first birthday ie_ piecethieffieldchief _ lietiedie ia _ diary io _ lion,/a/,/:/,/i:/,/ai/,/ai/,/ai/,o /(开音节) rose go no so note sofa /(闭音节) clock not hot dog lot mom /u:/(结尾时) do

10、two to who / (在l,m,n,v,th前) colour love come son mother oo _ moon soon cool _ book look good wool oa _ goat coat boat coach oy _ boy toy joy,/u:/,/u/,/,/,ow _ how cow now wow _ yellow window snow ore _ more before store our _ your four oor _ floor door poor ou _ found sound around out mountain _ you

11、 group through soup _ young country one or _ for report short north forty _ 在w后 word world worth worse,/a/,/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/a/,/u:/,/,/:/,/:/,写出20个元音 写出12个单元音 1）_ 2）_ 3）_ 4）_ 5）_ 6）_ 7）_ 8）_ 9）_ 10）_ 11）_ 12）_ 写出8个双元音 1）_ 2）_ 3）_ 4）_ 5）_ 6）_ 7）_ 8）_ 2、写出28个辅音 写出10对成对的清浊辅音 清：1）_2）_3）_4）_ 5）_6）_7）_ 8）_

12、9）_ 10）_ 浊：1）_2）_3）_4）_5）_6）_7）_ 8）_ 9）_ 10）_ 3个鼻音：_ _ _ 1个呵音，2个舌侧音：_ _ _ 2个半元音 _ _,3. 辅音字母与辅音字母组合的读音,b /b/ bag ball bike c /k/ call can /s/ city nice d /d / dad date f /f/ family father g /g/ game get girl /d/ page age cage giraffe h /h/ hat have j /d/ job join k /k/ key kid l /l/ last late m /m/ m

13、any math name n /n/ name nice pen nine p /p/ play pen map pencil r /r/ red ruler read s /s/ sad salad /z/ is his t /t/ table take v /v/ video violin w /w/ want watch x /ks/ six sixteen fox box /gz/ exam y /j/ yes year yellow z /z/ zoo zebra,ch /t/ chair chess hair /k/ school chest ck /k/ black rock clock dr /dr/ draw drive dry ds /dz/ beds cards friends gh /f/ laugh enough (足够的) /-/ eight right night kn /n