Languagepower

1、高考总复习词汇专题之高频词 泉港二中 陈振金,Step1:高考链接 No.1 available(近五年全国卷高考真题出现14次) A San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running: February 1st through April 30th Back to the Fifties Tour Running: August 16th through August 31st Spooky Halloween Tour Running: October 10th through October 31st Ho

2、liday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23nd (2017全国卷) 21.Which of the tours is available in March? A. San Francisco Winery Tour. B. Back to the Fifties Tour. C. Spooky Halloween Tour. D. Holiday Lights Tour.,Meaning1. (指物)可用的；可得到的 Cold drinks will be available at the Sports Center.

3、(2009天津) 体育中心有冷饮供应。 available found Meaning2. (指人)可会见的；有空的 I would have gone to my cousins birthday party last night，but I was not available. (2013安徽) 昨天晚上我本想去参加堂兄的生日晚会，但我没空。 available free available的名词：_ 可用/得到的人或物 Reserve your spot before availabilitythe cherry blossomsdisappear!(2018全国卷I) 趁盛开的樱花还没

4、消失之前，预订吧！,No.2 complete (近五年全国卷高考真题出现13次) It seemed that something clicked with the_31_between Saturday and Sunday. When they _32_for their Sunday game, they were_33_different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had_34_the day before into their_35_.They played aggressiv

5、ely and_36_ scored a goal. (2015全国卷II) 33. A. slightlyB. hardly C. basically D. completely,vt： Meaning1. 完成；结束 Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. (2015全国卷II) 度过了精心计划的一年的学生更可能满足于自己所选择的课程，也更可能完成这些课程。 complete finish Meanin

6、g2. 填写(表格等) complete the Application Form 填写申请表 complete fill in,adj： Meaning1. 完全的；彻底的 Complete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.” (2014全国卷II) 要完全精通语言学习需要持续学习，直到10岁或12岁才可以。 complete total 搭配：complete with sth ：装备有某物；具有某特点 we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer comp

7、lete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. (2017全国卷I) 我们买了一辆28英尺长的旅行房车，这俩房车配有一个卫生间和一台内置电视机。complete withequipped with,No.3 audience (近五年全国卷高考真题出现10次) A typical lion tamer（驯兽师）in peoples mind is an entertainer holding a whip( 鞭) at a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but its mostly for show

8、. In reality, it the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair n front of the lions face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many o

9、ptions, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair. (2014全国卷I) 28. Why does the lion tamer use a chair? A. To trick the lion. B. To show off his skills. C. To get ready for a fight. D. To entertain the audience. audience 观众，听众 an audience of 10,000 万名观众 reach

10、a wide audience 拥有广大观众 audience viewer,No.4 convenient(近五年全国卷高考真题出现7次) Metrobus When paying with exact change, the fare is $ 1.35 . when paying with a smarTripcard, the fare is $1.25 (2014全国卷II) 14. What is good about a SmarTripcard? A. It is convenient for old people B. It saves money for its users

11、 C. it can be bought at any time D. it is sold on the Internet.,Meaning1. 方便的；便利的 If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. (2016全国卷III) 如果你方便的话，我们8点半在学校门口碰面吧。 convenientsuitable Meaning2. 附近的；近便的 restaurants convenient for shops and theaters 靠近商店和剧院的餐馆 convenient的反义词： in

12、convenient convenient的名词： convenience,No.5 approach (近五年全国卷高考真题出现7次) A Heroic Driver The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of

13、the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. (2016全国卷I) 51. A. StartingB. Parking C. PassingD. Approaching,V： Meaning1.

14、走近，靠近，接近 Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. (2016全国卷I) 走近那辆车时，他们看见一位女士正努力从破损的车窗往外爬。 approachmove towards Meaning2. 与打交道，与接洽 The staff soon found the new manager easy to approach. 员工很快发现这位新经理平易近人。(2012陕西) Meaning3.处理 With great enthusiasm,he tal

15、ked about how he found issues and approached them. (2010北京) 他慷慨激昂地讲着他是如何发现问题、处理问题的。 approachdeal with,n： Meaning1. 靠近；接近: approach of autumn 秋天的来临 Meaning2. 通道；入口: All approaches to the town were blocked. 所有去城里的路都被堵住了。 Meaning3. （处理的）方法；（达到的）途径: She decided to adopt a different approach to the probl

16、em. 她决定采取不同的途径解决这个问题。,No.6 session(近五年全国卷高考真题出现5次) Meaning1. 会议；一届会议；（法院）开庭 an annual session 年会 open a court session 开庭 sessionmeeting、conference Meaning2. （一批人参加某项活动的）一段时间；学年 a question-and-answer session 问答时间 sessionperiod 17.How many lab sessions will the students have every week? (2017全国卷II) A.

17、One B. Two C. Three lab sessions 实验课,They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论)，slow to open up and connect. (2015全国卷I)顾客大约30个巴黎人，每次疗程只需支付不到两美元（含饮料）很快便开始高谈阔论，并慢慢展露自我并进行联系。 But the amount of time spent in reading each sess

18、ion has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session. (2018全国卷II) 但是每学期花在阅读上的时间减少了，从每学期大约一个多小时减少至不足半个小。 sessionterm,Step2: 典例再现 高考高频词典例 1. 15.What does the man say about the kitchen? (2018卷I) A.Its a good size. B.Its newly painted C. Its adequately equipped . adequat

19、eenough 2. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection.(2017卷II) affectionlove 3. 35.When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form. (2017卷I) A.the plastic

20、tube B.outside the hole C.the open air D.beneath the sheet beneathunder,4. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, more books purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.(

21、2018卷II) purchasebuy 5. so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair. (2014卷I) optionchoice 6. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity. (2017卷I) dampwet 7.While the decline over the past decade is steep fo

22、r teen readers, some data in thereport shows that reading remains a big part of many childrens lives, (2018卷I) decadeten years,8. I was delighted at the presence of such a student .(2016卷II) delightedhappy 9. 21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? (2016卷I) A. Her social work. B. Her lack of p

23、roper training in law. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. noted famous 10. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 52 to me.(2018卷II)52.A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed occur tostrike、hit 11. Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make th

24、e music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.(2017卷I) preserveprotect,12. 19.Why did Emily quit dancing？.(2018卷II) A.She was too old to dance. B.She failed to get a scholarship. C.She lost interest in it. quitgive up 13. 22. What is the reason for OConnors being rejected by the law

25、firm? (2016卷I) A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. rejectrefuse 14. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1? (2017卷I) A.Efforts made in vain. B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future. D.Creatures forced out of their homes. rescuesave,15.I was 43 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44 . 43.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilledD. ashamed (2018卷II) scarefrighten 16. Whether youre lookin