七年级英语下册 7B Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar学案 （新版）牛津版

1、7B Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar班级 姓名 备课组长_【学习目标】1. 了解一般过去时的构成及用法2. 能根据情景用一般过去时谈论过去的事情。【课前预习】翻译下列短语1. 昨天晚上_2.前天_3.昨天下午_4.一个月以前_5.上周_6.回学校_7.可爱动物的卡片_8.拍许多照片_9.告诉我有关某事_10.那太吃惊了！_11.还有什么？_12.那太棒了！_【学习过程】一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：lastyear,yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often,always等频率副词连用。

2、例如： Isawhiminthestreetyesterday. LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.一、动词过去式的构成： (1)规则动词过去式的构成： 直接加-ed。如：look_。 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live_。 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop_。 末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study_。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 二、.一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如：He_tothetoystoreyeste

3、rday.他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为：主语+didnot(didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：He_ _tothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语动词原形其它？如：_you_ (swim) last summer? -No,I_.(Yes, I_.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词did+主语动词原形其它？ 如： -What_you_(do)lastnight? -Ididmyhomework.【当堂训练】写出下列动词的过去式work_ ask_ live_ study_ carry_ stop_ shop _ pla

4、n_ have_ eat _ see_ go_do_ take_ run _ lend_ sleep get_ meet_ bring _ buy_ think _ say _ give_ put _【课后提升】一首字母1.In Sunshine Park, we t_ a lot of photos last Sunday.2.When we got to the m_, there were a lot of people there.3.A month a_, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.4.We saw a small monkey, on

5、ly 11_(厘米) tall.5.Milliw with the exchange students visited the Fun World Museum the day before_(昨天).6. “What happened to me last night?” he said to h_.7.Do you want anything e_.8.We also learn about some s_birds like dodos. They lived on the Earth a long time ago二、单项选择( )1.Mary _ to school 10 minut

6、es ago. A. went B. has gone C. goes D. is going( )2.I dont remember when and where I _ this umbrella. A. buy B. buys C. will buy D. bought( )3.The last dodo died about 330 years _. A. ago B. before C. front D. along( )4. I _ at work at six yesterday afternoon. A. was B. were C. is D. am( )5. Tom wit

7、h his parents _ to the party last night. A. goes B. wents C. went D. will went( )6. He often _basketball in the past, but he seldom _ it now. A. play; played B. played; played C. played; plays D. plays; plays( )7. The Whites _ in the park two hours ago. A. were B. is C. will be D. are( )8. Suddenly

8、Mille _ someone _ in the next room. A. heared ; sing B. heard; sing C. heard; singing D. heared; sang三、用词的正确形式填空1. We _(learn) English three years ago.2.My father _(work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher.3. Where _ you yesterday? I _ at my uncles home.(be)4.What_ you _for supper

9、yesterday? -I _ meat and vegetables.( have)5.Last year my father _(be) in Shanghai. He _(have) a lot of meetings there. He_(work) in Beijing next year. He _(stay) there for three months.6.He _ football now, but they _basketball just now. (play)四句型转换1. I found nothing unusual in the bushes. I _ _ _ u

10、nusual in the bushes.2. Simon sleeps and keeps his eyes open.Simon sleeps _ his eyes _.3.Lucy can take good care of that cat. Lucy can _ _ that cat _.4.Kate is seeing an interesting film.(a moment ago改写)Kate _ an interesting film a moment ago.5. He sends e-mails to his classmates every day. (last ni

11、ght改写)He _ e-mails to his classmates last night.五翻译1. Lisa昨天在宠物店买了两袋狗粮。Lisa _ in the Pet Shop yesterday.2.Tom 上周没有在操场上踢足球。Tom didnt _ last week.3.去年夏天我在杭州照了相。I _ last summer.4.在博物馆里我们很兴奋地看到如此多得令人惊奇的东西。We were _ in the museum.5. 去年我们沿着湖边种了很多树，现在它们长势喜人。Last year we _ along the lake. And now they _.六短文

12、填充Let me tell you something about our park. Its not very big b_ beautiful. Heres the g_. We can go into the park from here. On the l_ of it, there are two toilets. There is a cafe on the r_. We can drink coffee or have meals there. There is a big tree near it. In the tree, there are many b_. They are singing. In the m_ of the park, there is a p_. There are many boys and girls playing on it. Some are f_ kites, and others are danc