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1、Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?教师寄语:Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。教材导学本单元以谈论度假为话题,通过听、说、读、写等多项活动使学生学会使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,丰富学生相关的英语知识及生活常识,进一步夯实一般过去时用法。学习日记的写法。教学目标知识目标:重点词汇: Camp, lake, beach, sheep, natural, tired, stay, shout, language, fly, high, ago, surprise, move, start, jum
2、p, wake, forest.etc.重点词组:Stay up late, run away, shout at, fly a kite, work as, high school, put up, get a surprise, shout to, wake up. etc.基本句型: 1. What did you do last week?I went to the park with my parents.2. Where did she go last weekend?She visited the West Lake.能力目标:学会运用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情;能用一般过去时
3、写日记;掌握本单元重点单词、词组及重要句型。情感目标:热爱劳动,热爱大自然,体验美好生活。重点难点重点:1、一般过去时的判断及选用;日记的写法。2、根据信息标志词判断一般过去时用法。3、能灵活运用用实意动词的一般过去时描述或询问过去发生的事情。4、学会能归纳动词过去式的变化规律,熟记部分规则动词和不规则动词的过去式。难点:1.一般过去时各种句式变化,尤其是实义动词的各种句式变化及用法。 2.不规则动词的过去式的运用。 Section A (第一课时) (P67-681a2d)课型:听说课 主备人: 审核人:_ 【学习目标】1. 继续学习一般过去时用法;学会写日记。2. 句型:-What did
4、 you do last weekend? I did.【课前导学】翻译下列短语:1. do his homework_ 2. 看电影_3. go boating_ 4. 打羽毛球_ 5. workas _ 6. have a good weekend_ 7. kind of _ 8. 熬夜 _ 9. 跑开; 逃走_ 10. shout at/to _ 11. study for the math test 12. fly a kite _ 13. 搭起;举起 _ 14. in the countryside _15.as a guide 16.Natural History Museum 1
5、7.a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies 18.to watch the soccer game 【课堂活动】I、新课呈现Step1 Lead-inQuestion1: What do you often do on weekends?Question2: What did you do last weekend?Step2 Presentation1. Learn the new words and phrases in 1a.2. Finish 1a, and then check the answers.3. Look
6、at the conversation, and learn the drills: -What did you do last weekend? -I did-Did you have a good weekend? - No, I didnt. But.Step3 ListeningListen and finish 1b. Check the answers.Step4 Pair workPractice the conversation in 1c. Then make your own conversations.Step6 Listening1. Go through the se
7、ntences in 2a & 2b.2. Listen to 2a and check the questions you hear.Step7 Pair work: ask and answer:1. Ask and answer questions with your partner. Finish 2c.2. Role-play the conversations in 2d.II要点讲解1. camp vi 扎营;宿营 go camping去野营; camp out 野营;露营 例如:Where did you camp last weekend?They often go camp
8、ing on Summer holidays.The students like camping out in summer.n.野营 summer camp夏令营 winter camp冬令营 a sports camp运动野营2. by prep.在.旁边, 相当于 beside 例如:The Smiths are spending their holiday by the beach.3.“ last/next/this/that+时间”,其前不再加介词。例如:What did you do this morning?Last Sunday we went to the Great Wa
9、ll.4. study for the test 备考 例如:Look! The students are studying for the final-term exam.5. feed vt喂养 feed+食物名词to + 动物名词= feed+动物名词+with+食物名词。例如He feeds meat to the dog= He feeds the dog with meat.6. work as 干工作 例如:He works as a worker on the farm. 7. tired adj 疲劳的; 劳累的(修饰人) tiring adj. 令人疲劳的; 令人反感的(修
10、饰物)例如:He was tired of his tiring speech. After hard work, he felt very tired and went to bed early last night.8. stay up late 熬夜; 不睡觉; 开夜车He was too excited to stay up late. 他兴奋地一夜未睡。It is wrong of you to stay up late to finish your homework. 你这样开夜车做作业时是不对的。. 合作交流Group work: 分析总结如何谈论过去事件,并模仿2d编写对话。N
11、otes:_【课堂活动】I、新课呈现Step1 Lead-inQuestion1: What do you often do on weekends?Question2: What did you do last weekend?Step2 Presentation1. Learn the new words and phrases in 1a.2. Finish 1a, and then check the answers.3. Look at the conversation, and learn the drills: -What did you do last weekend? -I
12、did-Did you have a good weekend? - No, I didnt. But.Step3 ListeningListen and finish 1b. Check the answers.Step4 Pair workPractice the conversation in 1c. Then make your own conversations.Step6 Listening1. Go through the sentences in 2a & 2b.2. Listen to 2a and check the questions you hear.Step7 Pai
13、r work: ask and answer:1. Ask and answer questions with your partner. Finish 2c.2. Role-play the conversations in 2d.II要点讲解1. camp vi 扎营;宿营 go camping去野营; camp out 野营;露营 例如:Where did you camp last weekend?They often go camping on Summer holidays.The students like camping out in summer.n.野营 summer ca
14、mp夏令营 winter camp冬令营 a sports camp运动野营2. by prep.在.旁边, 相当于 beside 例如:The Smiths are spending their holiday by the beach.3.“ last/next/this/that+时间”,其前不再加介词。例如:What did you do this morning?Last Sunday we went to the Great Wall.4. study for the test 备考 例如:Look! The students are studying for the final-
15、term exam.5. feed vt喂养 feed+食物名词to + 动物名词= feed+动物名词+with+食物名词。例如He feeds meat to the dog= He feeds the dog with meat.6. work as 干工作 例如:He works as a worker on the farm. 7. tired adj 疲劳的; 劳累的(修饰人) tiring adj. 令人疲劳的; 令人反感的(修饰物)例如:He was tired of his tiring speech. After hard work, he felt very tired
16、and went to bed early last night.8. stay up late 熬夜; 不睡觉; 开夜车He was too excited to stay up late. 他兴奋地一夜未睡。It is wrong of you to stay up late to finish your homework. 你这样开夜车做作业时是不对的。. 合作交流Group work: 分析总结如何谈论过去事件,并模仿2d编写对话。Notes:_【课后巩固】I. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. How _(is)your last weekend? It was great.2.
17、 Last night I_ (stay) up late for my homework. 3. Does she like_ (camp)?4. The_ (visit) all come from the USA.5. He _ (buy) a new bike last week.6. The movie was very_ (tired).7. Are you afraid of _ (mouse)?8. He _ (shout) at the man“Stop!”.9. There are many different kinds of _ (language) in the wo
18、rld.II. 汉译英1. 昨天我去看望了我祖父母。2. 昨天晚上我用了一小时时间做完了家庭作业。3. 他一小时前喂了小鸡。4. 你上周天去动物园了吗?没有,我去了农场。5. 我叔叔在一家博物馆当导游。6. 昨天孩子们在湖边玩得很开心。III. 写出下列单词的过去式 have_ make _ am /is _ are _ go _ come _ feed _ take _ teach _ see_ play_ live_ spend_ blow_IV、用表中所给词组的适当形式填空完成句子go camping, practice English, stay up late, work as, d
19、o some shopping, have fun, go boating1. I _ with my parents the day before yesterday. 2. Lets _ in the river! It is sunny today.3. Tom _ last night, because he had an English exam this morning.4. Look! The kids _ with their partners.5. Last summer vacation I _ a guide.(导游).6. Why did you_? Because I
20、 had so much homework to do.7. Do you like _ in spring? Yes, I do.V. 改写句子,每空一词。1. His winter holiday was great (就划线部分提问)_ _ his winter holiday?2. I watched TV last night. ( 就划线部分提问)_ _ you _ last night?3. He writes a letter to his friend every month. (用yesterday 改写句子)He _ a letter to his friend yest
21、erday.4. Did you enjoy yourself last weekend?(同义转换) Did you _ _ _ _ last weekend?5. I played tennis on Saturday morning. (就划线部分提问) _ _ you play tennis?6. He spent one hour and a half finishing his homework last night.(同义转换)It_ him an hour and a half _ _ his homework last night.Section A (第二课时) (P69)
22、课型:语法课 主备人: 审核人:_ 【学习目标】1. 继续学习一般过去时用法。2. 复习相关句型:-What did you do last weekend? I did.【课前导学】Ask and answer in pairs:1. What did you do last weekend? I did.2. Where did you go? I went3. Who did you go with? I went with【课堂活动】I、新课呈现Step1 Dictation: words and phrases of last classStep2 Role-play 2d.Step
23、3 Ss do 3a, and then check up the answers.Step4 Pair workPractice the conversation in 1c. Then make your own conversations.Step5 Ss 3b and then check up the answers.Step6 Group work:Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.II要点讲解1. visit vt.
24、 参观;拜访,其后直接跟宾语。例如:Last weekend our family visited the Summer Palace.He also visited some of his old friends.2. Sounds fun!= It sounds fun!3. How was your weekend= How was your weekend going?/ What was your weekend like ? 4. so much 修饰不可数名词,又如: Why did you have so much money on you?5. go to the beach
25、去海岸6. a family of mice 老鼠一家,谓语动词用复数。7. shout at 朝大吵大嚷; shout to朝.大喊。8. a second language 另一门语言。序数词与不定冠词连用时表示“再一,又一”含义,不可翻译为“第几”。又如:Qingdao is so beautiful that I want to visit it a second time.青岛如此美丽,我还想在去旅游一次。I would like to go there a third time.我想再次去那里。【课后巩固】I. 写出下列动词的过去式。1. Is_ 2. dance_3. stop_
26、4. worry_ 5. ask_ 6. want_7. live_ 8. practice_ 9. study_10.hear II.用行为动词的适当形式填空。1. The boy _ (eat) fives apples last night.2. I _ (help) my mother clean the house yesterday.3. Gina _ (pick) oranges on the farm last week.4. His sister _ (study) in Beijing four years ago.5. My father _ (cook) a nice
27、food last Spring Festival.III. 完成句子。1. 格林先生去年住在中国。Mr. Green_ in China lat Sunday.2. 他们昨天看了一部有趣的电影。They_ an interesting movie yesterday. 3. 上周我骑自行车去了农场。Last week I _ to the farm by bike.4. 弗兰克每天看电视。可是昨天他没看。Frank watches TV every day. But he _ _ TV yesterday.5. 我朋友和我道别就出去了。My friend _ goodbye to me an
28、d went out.IV.针对划线部分提问。1.I went boating last weekend. you boating?2 .Beckey visited her grandparents visited her grandparents ?3.She went to the farm yesterday. she yesterday ? 4.She went there with her parents. she there with ?5.I fed some sheep on the farm . you on the farm ? Section B (第三课时) (P70
29、 1a1e)课型:听说课 主备人: 审核人:_ 【学习目标】1. 继续学习一般过去时用法。2. 掌握本节单词、词组及句型。【课前导学】I. Dictation: words and phrases of last period.II. Ss make dialogues with sentence structures:_ What did you do last weekend? I did_Where did you go? _ I went.III. Make sentences using the phrases.【课堂活动】I、新课呈现Step1 Lead-inQuestion1:
30、What do you often do on weekends?Question2: What did you do last weekend?Step2 Presentation1. Learn the new words and phrases in 1a.2. Finish 1a, and then check the answers.3. Look at the conversation, and learn the drills: -What did you do last weekend? -I did-Did you have a good weekend? - No, I d
31、idnt. But.Step3 1b Ss do this part and then check the answers.Step4 Listen and finish 1c. Check the answers.Step5 1d Pair workPractice the conversation in 1c. Then make your own conversations.Step6 Group work:Four students of each group and then talk about your activities last weekend.II要点讲解一般过去时解题技
32、巧1. 根据句意推断:通过理解句意,判断该动作或状态发生或在过去的时间存在,需用一般过去式。例如:I _(be) born in 2000.我出生于2000年。出生动作发生在过去,因此能用过去时,应填was.What _(do) you eat this morning? 今天早上你吃的什么?“吃”的动作已经发生,因此用过去时。2. 根据时间状语推断:当剧中含有yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, in 1996, two days ago, he said 等标志词时,需用一般过去时。He said he was born in 20
33、02.Last week we studied Unit 9.【课后巩固】I.完成句子。1. He _(弹吉他) moment ago.2. Yesterday I _ (去图书馆)。3. Last weekend I _ (放风筝) with my classmates.4. Do you often_ (和朋友吃饭) in your free time?5. The day before yesterday I_ (看望) my grandparents.II. 单项选择1. I went boating_.A. two days before B. two days ago C. bef
34、ore two daysD. ago two days2. I saw a girl_ a horse.A. rides B. ride C. riding D. rode3. I _ my homework just now.A. finish B. finished C. finishing4. _ Where did you move? _ I _ Guangzhou.A. moved to; moved to B. move; moved to C. move; moved D.Move to; moved5. _ What did he do before he came to Ch
35、ina?_ He _ in a car factory.A. works B. work C. working D. workedSection B (第四课时) (P70-72 2a3b)课型:听说课 主备人: 审核人:_ 【学习目标】1. 继续学习一般过去时用法。2. 掌握本节单词、词组及句型。【课前导学】I. Dictation: words and phrases of last period.II. Ss make dialogues with sentence structures:_ What did you do last weekend? I did_Where did yo
36、u go? _ I went.III. Make sentences using the phrases.【课堂活动】I、新课呈现Step1 Lead-inQuestion1: Do you love animals? Can you name some animals?Question2: What animal program do you like?Step2 Presentation1. Learn the new words and phrases in 1a.2. Ss read the passage and answer the following questions. And
37、 then check up the answers.Step3 2c Put the phrases in good order. And check the answers.Step4 Listen and finish 1c. Check the answers.Step5 3a Complete the passage.Step6 Writing: Ss do it, and then the teacher checks the answer.II要点讲解1. finish doing sth. 完成某事 finish dinner吃完饭I finished my homework
38、at 9:30 last night.2. as prep 作为As students, you should obey your head teacher.3. be scared of 对.恐惧She was very scared of snakes.4. put up 支起;搭建 ;张贴 put on 穿上 put off 推迟;延误He put up his tent and slept in it.Put up the map on the wall.5. keep+宾语+形容词Keep the door, open, please.They made a fire to keep
39、 them warm.6. each other= one another 互相We should learn from each other and help each other.我们应当互相学习互相帮相互。7. surprise vt/vi 使吃惊 surprising 令人吃惊的 surprised 吃惊的To ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地The bad news surprised them greatly.To his surprise, his father didnt know it at all.They were very su
40、rprised at the news.“How is it going!? “He asked in surprised.8. see/feel/watch+宾语+doingI saw some boys playing here yesterday.Do you feel soothing moving under your chair?9. so that. 如此.以致. that 后跟结果状语从句,该句型可以和too. to. 句型及enough的句子相互转换。The boy is so young that he cant go to school.=The boy is too y
41、oung to go to school.=The boy is not old enough to go to school.10. start to do= start doingLets start our class.Why did you start to do /doing your homework now?11. lesson n. 课程;教训 teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训The story teaches us a lesson.12. up and down 上上下下Dont jump up and down on the floor! It is
42、too noisy.【课后巩固】I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He _(visit) the Great Wall last year.2. We_(have) a good time yesterday.3. We often _(go) to school by bus last year.4. I _(live)in the village when I was a child.5. Mike_(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6. Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.7._(do) yo
43、u _(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8._(do)you _(play) the violin in the art room yesterday?No, I didnt. I_(draw)some pictures there.9. I _ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10. There_ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.13.
44、We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)14. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.II.选择填空1. She watered the flowers _.A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning 2.What _Mike do last weekend? A do B does C did3. I _ my room last Sunday.
45、A cleaned B clean C am cleaning4. I often help my mother _housework.A does B did C do 5. _ you _ TV last night.A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched6.-Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ? _. A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he dont7. They _ona trip in February,2007. A are going B going C
46、 went8.We is going to _ mountainstomorrow.A climb B climbed C climbing9. _ he _ football two days ago?A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play10. -Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?-Hes tired. He _ a lot of work _ .A does , this morning B do , this morning C did , this morning III根据首字母提示
47、完成单词。1. In the f_ there are a lot of animals and plants.2. Are you s_ of snakes?3. My mother often w_ me up in the morning and ask me to go to school on time.4. He was s_ at what he said.5. Yesterday I f_ kites with my classmates at the park.6. Dont s_ at the old man! It is impolite(没礼貌的)7. Why did
48、you s_ there so long a time?8. Look! There are so many b_ among(在之中)the flowers.9. You are a guide(导游)and you should show the v_ around our city.10. Look! There are many s_ eating grass on the hill. (第五课时) (P72 Self check)课型:复习课 主备人: 审核人:_ 【学习目标】1)复习一般过去时态的用法及动词的过去式。能正确叙述过去发生的事情。 2)通过不同形式的练习题来练习谈论过去
49、发生的事件。 3)学会谈论自己节假日的活动。【课前导学】I. Dictation: words and phrases of last period.II. Ss make dialogues with sentence structures:_ What did you do last weekend? I did_Where did you go? _ I went.III. Make sentences using the phrases.【课堂活动】I 新课呈现Step1 Self Check11. Review the phrases in this unit, complete the phrases in self check 1.Ask students do the exercise by themselves, then check the answer.Answer: go out with friends fly a kite go for a walk milk a cow pick apples camp near the lake take pho
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