Unit_3《Life_in_the_future》词汇课件.ppt

1、Unit 3 Life in the future,1.impress v.压出印记；使深深印在 _n.印象；(书籍)一次印刷 _adj.给人留下深刻印象的,impressive,impression, The first_(impress) of this book was sold very quickly so two more _(impress) were ordered. They produced a strong _ (impress) on me. The way he talks is really _ (impress).,impression,impressions,i

2、mpression,impressive,make/leave a/an impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象,His speech left a deep impression on us. 翻译：他的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。,2.take up拿起；接受；开始；继续,When does the new manager take up his job? Sorry , I have taken up you too much time. He wants to take up art in college. He decided to take up photograph

3、y as his career. Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?,开始某项工作,占用(时间或空间),选修,从事,接受,take的短语还有 take off 起飞，脱掉 take over 接管，接收，承袭 take on 承担，接受，从事，呈现 take care 当心，注意 take care of 照顾 take place 发生 take in 接受，理解，欺骗，收进，吸收take advantage of 利用 take away 拿走,take it easy 别着急，放轻松 take your time 从容做，不慌不忙 t

4、ake part in 参加 take down 记下，写下，拿下, 拆掉，拆台 take for granted 想当然，认为理当如此,6.adjust v.调整，使适应 _n.调整，调节 _adj.可调动的，可调节的 _搭配适应,adjust to,adjustment,adjustable, The desks and seats can _ (adjust) to the height of any child. My eyes havent adjusted_the dark yet.,be adjusted,to, An _ (adjust) electric lamp can b

5、e placed in various positions. Try to make some _(adjust) of your differences so that you can work together without quarrels.,adjustable,adjustment,12.instant n.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的 _adv. 立即地 conj.一就 _搭配一就,the instant,instantly,for an instant一会儿；片刻 in an instant一会儿之后 at that instant当时；那一刻 the instant一就(

6、用作连词，引导时间状语从句) instantly adv.立即；马上, Please tell me_ (instant) he arrives. _ instant he opened the door he saw the thief.,instantly,The,8.press v.挤，压，逼迫;n.新闻，印刷 _adj.紧急的，紧迫的 _n.压力，压强,pressure,pressing, The minister invited the _ (press) to a meeting to explain his actions. Villagers are unaccustomed

7、to the_ (press) of modern life. What they discussed was a most _ (press) problem.,press,pressure,pressing,9.optimistic adj. 乐观(主义)的 _n.乐观主义者 _n.乐观，乐观主义,optimism,optimist, Those _ (optimism) are optimistic_ their future. At the airport，he expressed _(optimistic) about the talks.,optimists,about,optim

8、ism,13.settle v.解决；安居 _n.定居者，移居者 _n.定居,居住地;解决;协议,settlement,settler, Now a number of farmers live in new _ (settle). Five years having passed，the government and the villagers havent reached any _ (settle) yet.,settlement,settlements, With the problem _ (settle)，we became good friends. It is said tha

9、t the first _ (settle) of this country are prisoners.,settled,settlers,3. previous adj.在前的；早先的；从前的,previous to 在之前(to是介词),运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 有时候，我还翻看我以前写的文章。 I sometimes look through _. 在你上课之前，我们讨论到了这个问题。 _,we discussed the matter.,Previous to your lecture,my previous articles,4. guide n. 指导；向导；导游;vt.

10、指引；指导,guide sb.along/through/to 带领某人 be guided by sb.由某人引导/指导,拓展：guidance n.指导；咨询 with ones guidance 在的指导下,运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 在他的指导下，该村进行了一次大胆实验。 _, the village took a risky experiment.,With his guidance, 一个当地农民带我们穿过这片森林。 A local farmer _. 在导游的指引下，我们观光了这个小镇。 _，we had a tour to the small town.,Guided b

11、y the guide,guided us through the forest,5. lack v.遗弃 注意：拼写相似的词 dessert (饭后的甜点心),运用：理解下列句子中desert的词性和词义。 Some rich husbands often desert their wives. If you go to the countryside，you will find there are a lot of deserted houses. Once an Arab was travelling in the desert on his camel.,n.沙漠,vt. 抛弃,adj

12、.废弃的,7. be back on ones feet(困境后)恢复；完全复原 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 我知道他迟早会东山再起的。 I know he will _sooner or later. 病了十天后，赛门终于又恢复健康了。 After being ill for 10 days，Simon is finally _again.,back on his feet,be back on his feet,9. lose sight of. 看不见；忘记；忽略 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。 Only those short-sigh

13、ted people will _.,lose sight of the importance of education, 在辩论得激烈的时候，我们不应忘掉我们的主要目的。 In the heat of the argument we mustnt _.,lose sight of our main purpose,【拓展】 catch sight of 望见，看到 in sight 在视线内 out of sight 看不见了 at (the) sight of 一看见 at first sight 第一眼；初看起来 lose ones sight 失明,11. slide into 移动；溜进,Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell asleep. The man slid the money quickly into his pocket. 那人很快把钱塞进自己的口袋。,10.sweep up 打扫；横扫,Did you sweep up all the broken glass? 你把打碎的玻璃全扫起来了吗？ sweep up 意为“打扫；清扫”，经常引申为“横扫；掠过；拥向”。