2018高考英语复习Unit2Poems课件新人教版.pptx

1、基础知识自测,重点词汇讲练,写作句型仿写,基础知识自测,一、单词拓展 (A)单词派生,1. _ n. 盐 _ adj. 含盐的；咸的,salt,salty,2. _ adj. 黑暗的；昏暗的 _ n. 黑暗；漆黑,darkness,dark,3. _ v. 使温暖 adj. 温暖的 _ n. 暖和；温暖 4. _ n. 钢琴 _ n. 钢琴家,pianist,warm,warmth,piano,5. _ v. 翻译 _ n. 翻译 _ n. 译员 6. _ n. 小提琴 _ n. 小提琴演奏者,violin,violinist,translator,translate,translation,

2、(B) 灵活运用,1. The room which was so dark stood firmly in the _ (dark) when the earthquake happened. 1. 在the后, 用名词。 2. Eating too _ (salt) food is bad for our health. 2. 在名词food前作定语, 用形容词。,salty,darkness,3. The snake was alive because of the _ (warm) of the farmers body. 3. 在定冠词the后用名词。 4. The _ became

3、 famous after he _ the novel into French. (translate) 4. 第一空在the后用名词; 第二空作谓语, 用一般过去时。,translator,translated,warmth,5. When the _ (violin) finished playing _ violin, the audience clapped for five minutes. 5. 第一空在the后, 用名词, 表示“拉小提琴的人”; 第二空在乐器名称前用the。,violinist,the,1. _ 轻松；从容；不紧张 2. _ 用完 3. _ 由构成 4. _

4、把翻译成,二、短语翻译,translateinto,take it easy,run out of,be made up of,5. _ 尤其；特别 6. _ 把转化成/变成 7. _ 测试；试验 8. _ 发出；放走,let out,in particular,transform .into,try out,三、语篇填空,There are various reasons 1 _ people write poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe something 2 _ a way that will give the reader a st

5、rong 3 _ (impress). 4 _ try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poems to express 5 _ (they). In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simplest forms. Some of the first poetry 6 _ (write) in English was nursery rhymes.,why,in,impression,Others,themselves,written,Chi

6、ldren 7 _ (learn) these when they were very young. Nursery rhymes like the one on the right are still a common type of 8 _ (child) poetry. They delight small children because they have strong rhythm and rhyme and have a lot of repetition. This makes them easy 9_ (learn) and to recite. By 10 _ (play)

7、 with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.,playing,learned/learnt,childrens,to learn,四、语段改错,Mike is a exchange student. He often exchanges seat with his classmates so that he can exchange ideas with difference deskmates. Although he works hard, he often fails in the exam.,For h

8、is sorrow, last week he failed in the exam again. Words couldnt convey his feel. “If I had studied harder, I would passed the exam.” He said to him.,One day, he went to a branch of the river, pick a branch of the tree and teased a dog. “This is a good way to reduce to the learning burden.” He said.

9、“I must work harder or win a scholarship at the end of the term.”,1. a an 因exchange是元音开头，所以用an。 2. seat seats 既然是与同班同学“交换座位”，肯定不止一个座位，所以要用复数。 3. difference different 在名词前作定语用形容词。 4. For To 表示“使某人伤心的是”，为to ones sorrow。 5. feel feelings 把动词feel误用为名词，应改为名词形式feelings。,6. 在passed前加have 本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，主语

10、谓语用would have done。 7. him himself 表示“心想”，为say to oneself。 8. pick picked 与went和teased并列，都用一般过去时。 9. 删掉reduce后的to 此处reduce是及物动词，所以to是多余的。 10. or and/to 因“努力学习”与“获得奖学金”不是选择关系，而表示目的，用and或to。,重点词汇讲练,原句 Teasing, shouting, laughing 爱闹, 爱叫, 又爱笑 (B6 P11),1. tease vi. thats _ we missed the first bus. (5) Th

11、e reason _ he failed the English exam was _ he didnt learn it well.,that,because,why,why/for which,原句 Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件, 其他的就试图传达某些感情。(B6 P10),2. Some

12、.; others.; (still others.) 有些; 有些; (还有些),例句 Some of us like singing and dancing while others go in for sports. 我们中有些人喜欢唱歌跳舞, 而另一些人则喜爱运动。,仿写 用本句型将下列句子译成英文。 国庆节期间, 一些人出行旅游, 另一些人则待在家里。 During the National Day, _ _; _ prefer to _ _.,others, 课间时候，有些同学在聊天，有些在跑来跑去，还有的待在教室里看书。 During the break, _ students

13、are chatting； _ are running around； _are staying in the classroom _.,reading,some,others,still others,3. while 而；然而(表示对比) 原句 Some rhyme (like B) while others do not (like C). (B6 P10) 有些清单诗有韵脚(如B), 但有一些没有(如C)。(B6 P10),例句 The bird was in danger while it didnt know at all. 这只小鸟有危险, 而它一点也不知道。,(1) 汤姆数学很

14、好而玛丽擅长语文。 Tom does well in math_ Mary is good at Chinese . (2) 他是一名司机而他的弟弟是一个钢琴家。 He is a diver _ _.,while his brother is a,pianist,while,原句 With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may eventually want to write poems of their own. (B6 P11) 有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型, 学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。,4. with+宾语+宾语补足语,With so many different forms of poetry to choose from是with的复合结构用法：with +宾语+宾语补足语，宾补可以是：adj./adv./v-ing /-ed /to do/prep. phrase。,说明,仿写 用本句型将下列句子译成英文。 (1) 她在织毛衣，电视开着。 She was knitting, _. (2) 小孩躺在草地上, 两眼望着天空。 The little child lay on the grassland, _ into the